Early Humans Quiz: Origins and Ancestors

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Questions and Answers

Which hominid is believed to be entirely indigenous to Africa?

  • Homo heidelbergensis
  • Homo floresiensis
  • Homo erectus
  • Australopithecus afarensis (correct)

Which hominid may have been the first to engage in creative activity like painting?

  • Homo erectus
  • Homo heidelbergensis (correct)
  • Homo neanderthalensis
  • Australopithecus afarensis

Which hominid had evidence suggesting the use of fire, though not for cooking of meat?

  • Homo erectus (correct)
  • Homo floresiensis
  • Australopithecus afarensis
  • Homo heidelbergensis

What is one of the defining factors of Homo sapiens that allowed them to emerge as the dominant species on the planet?

<p>Larger cranial size and more efficient bodies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Stone Age, what was one of the primary purposes of canoes made from logs?

<p>For fishing and hunting purposes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which practice involves the breeding and raising of animals in a controlled environment for human consumption?

<p>Animal husbandry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What belief system was common among Stone Age civilizations and is characterized by a belief in life after death?

<p>Animism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What system consists of rules enforced through social institutions to govern behavior?

<p>Law (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key factor that contributed to Homo sapiens emerging as the dominant species on the planet?

<p>Larger cranial size and more efficient bodies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which practice involved the cultivation of edible plant matter in a controlled environment for human consumption during the Stone Age?

<p>Farming (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the common aspects of Stone Age civilization and beyond that included the construction of communities?

<p>Social Systems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominid practiced social rituals such as burials and religious ceremonies before the arrival of Homo sapiens?

<p>Neanderthals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Homo erectus from other hominids?

<p>Living in large hunter/gatherer societies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allowed Homo sapiens to outlast, destroy, or breed out competing hominids as they migrated out of Africa?

<p>Larger cranial size and more efficient bodies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominid is associated with the use of stone-tipped spears?

<p>Homo heidelbergensis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic was unique to Homo neanderthalensis (Neanderthals) among the hominids mentioned?

<p>Utilization of stone and wooden tools (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominid is believed to have been extremely small compared to other hominids?

<p>Homo floresiensis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Homo heidelbergensis from other hominids?

<p>Utilization of stone-tipped spears (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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