Early Humans Quiz: Origins and Ancestors

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Which hominid is believed to be entirely indigenous to Africa?

Australopithecus afarensis

Which hominid may have been the first to engage in creative activity like painting?

Homo heidelbergensis

Which hominid had evidence suggesting the use of fire, though not for cooking of meat?

Homo erectus

What is one of the defining factors of Homo sapiens that allowed them to emerge as the dominant species on the planet?

<p>Larger cranial size and more efficient bodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Stone Age, what was one of the primary purposes of canoes made from logs?

<p>For fishing and hunting purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which practice involves the breeding and raising of animals in a controlled environment for human consumption?

<p>Animal husbandry</p> Signup and view all the answers

What belief system was common among Stone Age civilizations and is characterized by a belief in life after death?

<p>Animism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What system consists of rules enforced through social institutions to govern behavior?

<p>Law</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key factor that contributed to Homo sapiens emerging as the dominant species on the planet?

<p>Larger cranial size and more efficient bodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which practice involved the cultivation of edible plant matter in a controlled environment for human consumption during the Stone Age?

<p>Farming</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the common aspects of Stone Age civilization and beyond that included the construction of communities?

<p>Social Systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominid practiced social rituals such as burials and religious ceremonies before the arrival of Homo sapiens?

<p>Neanderthals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Homo erectus from other hominids?

<p>Living in large hunter/gatherer societies</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allowed Homo sapiens to outlast, destroy, or breed out competing hominids as they migrated out of Africa?

<p>Larger cranial size and more efficient bodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominid is associated with the use of stone-tipped spears?

<p>Homo heidelbergensis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic was unique to Homo neanderthalensis (Neanderthals) among the hominids mentioned?

<p>Utilization of stone and wooden tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominid is believed to have been extremely small compared to other hominids?

<p>Homo floresiensis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Homo heidelbergensis from other hominids?

<p>Utilization of stone-tipped spears</p> Signup and view all the answers

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