Early Hominins Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which hominin species is known for being skilled toolmakers and likely controlled fire?

  • Neanderthals
  • Homo erectus (correct)
  • Homo habilis
  • Australopithecus afarensis

Which hominin species is considered one of the earliest members of the genus Homo?

  • Australopithecus afarensis
  • Homo sapiens
  • Neanderthals
  • Homo habilis (correct)

Which hominin species had a relatively large brain size and adapted to a variety of environments?

  • Neanderthals
  • Homo erectus (correct)
  • Homo habilis
  • Australopithecus afarensis

Which hominin species existed in Europe and parts of Asia, had a robust build, and sophisticated toolmaking techniques?

<p>Neanderthals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominin species emerged in Africa around 300,000 years ago and eventually replaced other hominin species?

<p>Homo sapiens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominin species likely lived in small groups, subsisted primarily on fruits, seeds, and vegetation, and had a brain size larger than that of Australopithecus?

<p>Homo habilis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key differentiating features between Australopithecus afarensis and Homo habilis?

<p>Toolmaking abilities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant advancement in toolmaking for Neanderthals compared to earlier hominin species?

<p>Complex toolmaking techniques (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominin species is believed to have been the first to migrate out of Africa?

<p>Homo erectus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominin species had a brain size larger than that of Australopithecus but smaller than later Homo species?

<p>Homo habilis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were Neanderthals known for in terms of their social behaviors?

<p>Caring for the sick and elderly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what aspect did Homo sapiens differ significantly from Neanderthals?

<p>Social behaviors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominin species had a diet thought to include meat, plants, and possibly scavenged food?

<p>Homo habilis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a distinctive physical characteristic of Neanderthals?

<p>Robust build (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What adaptation allowed Homo erectus to thrive in various environments?

<p>Use of fire (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterized the diet of Australopithecus afarensis?

<p>Fruits, seeds, and vegetation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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