Early Forms of Psychology and Behaviorism

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Questions and Answers

What was the alternative proposed by John B. Watson in 1913?

  • Studying behavior as a subject matter (correct)
  • Introspection as a method of studying mental life
  • Observational methods for studying mental life
  • Classical psychology as a subject matter

What was the inadequacy that led to the decline of Watson's behaviorism around 1930?

  • Inability to explain verbal behavior (correct)
  • Lack of appeal to mental or cognitive processes
  • Insufficient use of observational methods
  • Failure to study mental life

What did many researchers and theorists adopt after the inadequacy of Watson's behaviorism?

  • Classical S–R behaviorism
  • Introspection as a method of study
  • Mediational S–O–R neobehaviorism (correct)
  • Observational methods for studying mental life

What was particularly important in the behavior analysis of B. F. Skinner?

<p>The study of verbal behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is behaviorism conventionally defined?

<p>An approach seeking to explain behavior without appealing to mental or cognitive processes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general view that has remained influential despite differing versions over the years?

<p>Mediational S–O–R neobehaviorism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did early forms of psychology assume as the appropriate subject matter for psychology?

<p>Mental life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method was considered appropriate for engaging the subject matter of psychology in early forms of psychology?

<p>Introspection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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