Early Architectural Movements: Ancient Greek Architecture

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18 Questions

Which architectural feature was not a key characteristic of Ancient Greek architecture?

Vaults and domes

Which of the following architectural orders was not used in Ancient Greek architecture?

Tuscan

What was a key difference between Ancient Greek and Ancient Roman architecture?

Ancient Roman architecture utilized the arch, vault, and dome more extensively

What were the three core principles that guided Ancient Roman architecture, according to the passage?

Strength, utility, and beauty

Which of the following was a new architectural order developed by the Ancient Romans?

Tuscan

What was the primary purpose of the peristasis in Ancient Greek architecture?

To provide structural support

Which architect is widely regarded as the most influential individual in the history of Western architecture?

Andrea Palladio

Which architectural style is derived from the designs of Andrea Palladio?

Palladian architecture

What did Palladio's architecture strongly base itself on?

The symmetry and perspective of classical Greek and Roman temples

What is the name of Palladio's famous architectural treatise published in 1570?

The Four Books of Architecture

Which architect wrote the influential book 'Regola delli cinque ordini d'architettura'?

Jacomo Barozzi da Vignola

What did Vignola's influential book present a system for constructing?

The five classical orders of columns

Which ancient Roman architect wrote the influential work 'De Architectura' on architectural theory?

Vitruvius

According to Vitruvius, what three qualities must a structure exhibit?

Strength, beauty, and utility

Which architectural style was an adaptation and refinement of Roman Architecture?

Byzantine

What was a distinguishing feature of Romanesque Architecture?

Spatial coherence and unity through planning

Which architectural element enabled the development of the vault and the dome?

The arch

Which region and period is associated with Byzantine Architecture?

Eastern Mediterranean, 4th to 15th century

Explore the architectural movements and styles of Ancient Greek architecture, covering characteristics such as the trabeated system, peristasis, and architectural orders like Doric and Ionic. Learn about the principles of order, symmetry, geometry, and perspective that defined this period.

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