Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is one advantage of telemedicine?
What is one advantage of telemedicine?
Teleconferencing can only be conducted through video links.
Teleconferencing can only be conducted through video links.
True
Name one limitation of telemedicine.
Name one limitation of telemedicine.
Requires technical training or requires equipment.
A teleconference combines voice and __________ communication.
A teleconference combines voice and __________ communication.
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Match the teleconferencing software with its typical use:
Match the teleconferencing software with its typical use:
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Which of the following is NOT a commonly known e-banking service?
Which of the following is NOT a commonly known e-banking service?
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E-banking allows customers to withdraw cash only during banking hours.
E-banking allows customers to withdraw cash only during banking hours.
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Name one challenge of e-banking.
Name one challenge of e-banking.
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E-learning is a form of learning delivered through the use of _____ devices.
E-learning is a form of learning delivered through the use of _____ devices.
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Match the following e-learning terms with their descriptions:
Match the following e-learning terms with their descriptions:
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What is one benefit of e-learning?
What is one benefit of e-learning?
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E-learning promotes student-centered learning.
E-learning promotes student-centered learning.
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What technology is essential for e-learning?
What technology is essential for e-learning?
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Which of the following is not a type of e-service?
Which of the following is not a type of e-service?
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E-Government aims to increase transparency and citizen participation.
E-Government aims to increase transparency and citizen participation.
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What is one benefit of adopting e-government solutions?
What is one benefit of adopting e-government solutions?
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E-banking allows customers to make payments online and transfer money from their account to __________.
E-banking allows customers to make payments online and transfer money from their account to __________.
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Match the following e-services with their characteristics:
Match the following e-services with their characteristics:
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What is the purpose of a portal in e-Government?
What is the purpose of a portal in e-Government?
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E-banking services are only available during banking hours.
E-banking services are only available during banking hours.
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What is one of the main applications of information systems in organizations?
What is one of the main applications of information systems in organizations?
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What is a major disadvantage of e-learning?
What is a major disadvantage of e-learning?
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E-commerce allows customers to purchase products directly from manufacturers, avoiding intermediaries.
E-commerce allows customers to purchase products directly from manufacturers, avoiding intermediaries.
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What is telemedicine?
What is telemedicine?
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E-commerce is fundamentally a website deployed over the __________ to handle online transactions.
E-commerce is fundamentally a website deployed over the __________ to handle online transactions.
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Match the following e-commerce advantages with their descriptions:
Match the following e-commerce advantages with their descriptions:
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Which of the following statements about e-learning is false?
Which of the following statements about e-learning is false?
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E-commerce is fully developed and advanced in Ethiopia.
E-commerce is fully developed and advanced in Ethiopia.
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What are the benefits for customers shopping through e-commerce?
What are the benefits for customers shopping through e-commerce?
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Study Notes
E-Services
- E-services are digital public services using technology for delivery
- Examples: E-government, E-banking, E-learning, E-commerce, Telemedicine, Teleconference
E-Government
- E-government uses information systems for citizen services
- Aims to increase efficiency, transparency, and citizen participation
- Improves efficiency in government tasks and communication between offices
- Organizations use portals to facilitate communication with customers
- A portal is a web-based system that collects data from various sources, offering easy access to electronic services for users
-
Benefits:
- Builds trust between governments and citizens
- Facilitates information sharing between government agencies
- Allows citizens easy access to government decisions and policies through institutional websites
- Reduces costs of running government services by delivering them online
- Improves service delivery convenience
E-banking
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E-banking uses technology-based services to avoid physical exchange of cash, checks, or paper documents
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Examples: Internet banking, ATMs, mobile banking
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Banks provide Internet banking services by making their information systems accessible online
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This allows customers to make online payments, transfer money, and access other banking services from anywhere
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Commonly known e-banking services:
- ATMs
- Mobile Banking
- Internet Banking
- Credit Cards
- Debit Cards
- Smart Cards
- Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) System
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Benefits for banks:
- Lower operational costs per unit of service
-
Benefits for customers:
- Ability to withdraw cash anytime (e.g., ATM)
- Make payments from anywhere
- Easily check account balances
- Receive immediate transaction notifications
-
Challenges:
- Digital theft
- Exclusion of digitally illiterate citizens from e-banking services
- Lack of IT infrastructure in remote areas
- High cost of IT devices (e.g., smartphones) for low-income citizens
E-learning
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E-learning is learning delivered using digital devices
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Other terms for e-learning:
- Online learning
- Virtual learning
- Distributed learning
- Computer-based learning
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Learning delivered over the internet is called online learning
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Key components of e-learning:
- Internet
- Computers or mobile phones
- Digital learning resources
- Content developers (teachers, editors)
- Learners
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Benefits:
- Learning flexibility: Learners can access and learn anytime, anywhere
- Student-centered learning: Learners learn at their own pace
- Access to a variety of resources from different schools or universities
- Rich multimedia resources: Engaging learners and promoting active learning
- Reduced educational costs: No travel or accommodation expenses
-
Disadvantages:
- Student isolation from teachers and peers
- Limited teacher control over student progress
- Technology costs create access barriers for low-income families
E-commerce
- E-commerce is buying and selling goods and services over the Internet
- It involves a website deployed on the internet to handle online transactions
- Customers place orders online and payment is processed through the bank
- Order delivery follows transaction completion
- E-commerce is growing rapidly in Ethiopia, with many small businesses selling online
-
Advantages:
- Direct purchase from manufacturers, avoiding intermediaries, leading to lower prices
- Convenience for customers to order from anywhere
- Increased bargaining power for customers to compare prices and find the best deals
- Global reach for merchants, expanding customer base and increasing competition
Telemedicine
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Telemedicine is remote healthcare delivery without the caregiver and patient being in the same location
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Initially used for patients in remote areas
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Telemedicine companies now provide online treatment
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Patients can request virtual doctor visits online and pay fees digitally
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Advantages:
- Overcoming geographical barriers to accessing healthcare
- Reduced costs (travel, accommodation)
- Access to specialized physicians in remote locations
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Limitations:
- Technical training required
- Requires equipment, which may not be readily available in rural areas
- Difficulty in rural areas of developing countries
Teleconference
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Teleconference is a meeting of people separated by distance using electronic communication
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Two popular types: audio and video conferencing
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Audio conferencing is voice-only communication (conference call) connecting people via phone lines
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Video conferencing combines voice and video, allowing two-way communication and a social presence similar to face-to-face meetings
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Examples of video conferencing software: Zoom, Google Meet, Microsoft Teams
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Benefits:
- Saves time and travel costs
- Participants can attend from home or office
- Reduced conference hosting costs
- Accommodates more people with minor additional cost per participant
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Description
This quiz covers the concept of e-services, including e-government, e-banking, e-learning, and more. Explore how these digital public services improve efficiency, transparency, and citizen participation in various sectors. Test your knowledge on the benefits and examples of each e-service type.