E-Commerce Overview and Concepts
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E-Commerce Overview and Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of an invoice in a sales transaction?

  • To outline the warranty details
  • To inform the customer of their purchase (correct)
  • To provide customer feedback
  • To confirm payment before delivery
  • During which phase does a customer typically receive after-sales services?

  • Negotiation Phase
  • Pre-Sales Phase
  • Warranty Phase (correct)
  • Pricing Phase
  • What does the after-sales phase mainly include?

  • Warranty and maintenance services (correct)
  • Promotional advertising campaigns
  • Market research analysis
  • Customer segmentation strategies
  • What can customers expect during the warranty period?

    <p>Free or low-cost maintenance services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a blog contribute to sales for a business?

    <p>By improving brand visibility and engagement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the customer obligation entail once they receive an invoice?

    <p>They must pay for the product purchased</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about after-sales services during the warranty period?

    <p>They only apply to defective products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does an organization play when fulfilling customer requirements?

    <p>Approaching customers to provide services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major concern in the B2B model related to security?

    <p>Credit card theft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes the goods delivery process in B2B transactions?

    <p>Fulfillment issues can occur even after an order is placed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the B2C e-commerce model, how do businesses interact with customers?

    <p>Directly on websites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a typical feature of the C2C model?

    <p>Consumers facilitate sales of their own assets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is affected when there are problems with order fulfillment?

    <p>Consumer trust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a common participant in e-commerce?

    <p>Agricultural sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option best describes the trade cycle in e-commerce?

    <p>The exchange between customer and supplier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can lead to customer dissatisfaction in an e-commerce environment?

    <p>Shipping mix-ups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two most common documents exchanged using EDI?

    <p>Purchase orders and invoices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary measure of success for a social commerce campaign?

    <p>Consumer interaction through retweets, likes, and shares</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of e-governance?

    <p>To simplify processes for government and citizens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following does NOT represent a characteristic of SMART governance?

    <p>Technological</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does e-governance aim to improve government services?

    <p>By offering services through digital platforms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of e-commerce, what does 'EDI' stand for?

    <p>Electronic Data Interchange</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do social networking websites play in social commerce?

    <p>They promote and sell products and services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an advantage of e-governance?

    <p>More transparent processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a benefit of Government-to-Business (G2B)?

    <p>Reduction in overall cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Government-to-Government (G2G) primarily facilitate?

    <p>Sharing of databases between government agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of e-governance involves interactions between government and citizens?

    <p>Government-to-Citizen (G2C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a goal of e-governance?

    <p>Increasing government spending</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of G2B is focused on enhancing business operations?

    <p>Expanded reach of government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of e-governance can operate at both local and international levels?

    <p>Government-to-Government (G2G)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does G2B contribute to reducing corruption?

    <p>By improving communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary characteristic of e-governance?

    <p>Open access to government databases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of encryption uses a single private key for both encryption and decryption?

    <p>Symmetric Encryption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a digital signature used for in digital communications?

    <p>To guarantee the authenticity of an electronic document</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes an asymmetric encryption technique?

    <p>It relies on one public key and one private key.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines a digital certificate in the context of online security?

    <p>A document that verifies the identity of an entity online.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What format does plaintext take before encryption occurs?

    <p>Unencrypted, readable form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about digital signatures is correct?

    <p>They guarantee the authenticity of an electronic document.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a function of digital certificates?

    <p>To facilitate secure exchanges over the internet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of using both encryption and digital signatures?

    <p>To maintain both confidentiality and authenticity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    E-Commerce

    • Business-to-Consumer (B2C): Business sells products directly to customers. Customers view products online, select, and order.
    • Business-to-Business (B2B): A business sells its products to an intermediate buyer who then sells to the final customer. For example, a wholesaler places an order from a company's website and then sells the product to end consumers at retail outlets.
    • Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C): Consumers use the website to sell their assets such as property, cars, or motorcycles. They can also rent out rooms by publishing information on the website.

    E-Commerce Trade Cycle

    • A trade cycle is a series of exchanges between the customer and supplier.
    • Commonly exchanged documents include purchase orders and invoices.
    • Electronic Data Interchange (EDI): Computer-to-computer exchange of formatted documents via telecommunications or electronic storage media.

    E-Commerce Security Concerns

    • Security is a significant concern in e-commerce.
    • Credit card theft and identity theft are major issues.
    • Goods Delivery issues such as shipment delays, delivery problems, and mix-ups can lead to customer dissatisfaction.

    Social Commerce

    • Using social media websites (Facebook, Instagram, Twitter) to promote and sell products and services.
    • Measured by how much consumers interact with the company's marketing through retweets, likes, and shares.

    E-Governance

    • The implementation of information technology in government processes and functions to achieve simple, moral, accountable, and transparent governance.
    • Purpose: Simplifying access to services for government, citizens, and businesses.
    • Types:
      • Government-to-Citizen (G2C): Providing essential services such as license renewals and tax payments.
      • Government-to-Business (G2B): Exchange of services between government and business organizations. Aims to eliminate paperwork, save time and cost, establish transparency.
      • Government-to-Government (G2G): Interaction between different government departments and agencies. Sharing databases and collaborating through online communication.

    Advantages of E-Governance

    • Reduced corruption
    • High transparency
    • Increased convenience
    • Direct participation of constituents
    • Reduction in overall cost
    • Expanded reach of government

    E-Commerce Technology

    • Encryption: A method to convert data into an unreadable format (cipher text) to protect confidentiality.
    • Symmetric (Private-Key) Encryption: Uses the same key for both encryption and decryption.
    • Asymmetric (Public-Key) Encryption: Uses different keys for encryption and decryption. A public key is used to encrypt data, and a private key is used to decrypt it.
    • Digital Signature: Guarantees the authenticity of an electronic document or message, using asymmetric encryption.
    • Digital Certificate: An electronic password, also known as a public key certificate or identity certificate. Allows secure data exchange over the internet using public key infrastructure (PKI).

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    Related Documents

    E-Commerce and E-Governance PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores the essential concepts of e-commerce, including different models such as B2C, B2B, and C2C. It also covers the trade cycle and the importance of electronic data interchange (EDI). Security concerns in e-commerce will be addressed as well.

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