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Questions and Answers
Which characteristic is typical of a dysfunctional family?
What is the function of rules in dysfunctional families?
In a dysfunctional family, how do parents attempt to control the family?
What term is used for a family member in a dysfunctional family who is unfairly blamed for conflicts?
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What is the long-term impact on the scapegoat child in a dysfunctional family?
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What is one of the benefits of having an identified patient child in a neurotic family?
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In a neurotic family with a collective ego, what happens when one family member falls ill?
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How do paranoid neurotic families typically view strangers?
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What is a common characteristic of hysterical neurotic families?
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Which approach is recommended for resolving conflicts in a family according to the text?
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Study Notes
Dysfunctional Family/Couple
- A dysfunctional family is characterized by closed communication, poor self-esteem of one or both parents, and rigid patterns.
- There is little support for individuality and relationships are strained.
- Members are incapable of autonomy or genuine intimacy.
- Rules serve the function of masking fears over differences.
Types of Dysfunctional Family
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Neurotic Family
- Symptom-oriented family, also known as an "Empty Shell Family".
- Mother and father are disconnected, don't love, or share anymore.
- They deny conflicts and feelings, and select one family member as a scapegoat.
- The scapegoat child is called the "identified patient" and may develop insecurities, a false self, and disorders.
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Character Neurotic Family
- Starts with neurosis but goes into psychotic states.
- Creates a collective ego rather than individual egos.
- Shared psychosis, where family members have the same personality and symptoms.
Characteristics of Character Neurotic Families
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Anxiety Neurotic Family
- Have anxiety about everything.
- Isolate themselves from others and try to control everything.
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Paranoid Neurotic Family
- Lose contact with reality.
- Believe every stranger is a threat to them.
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Hysterical Neurotic Family
- Want to be the center of attention.
- Engage in attention-seeking behaviors.
Ways of Resolving Conflicts
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Reduction of Aversive Communication
- Reduce blaming, judging, criticizing, and other aversive language patterns.
- Decrease self-confidence of family members.
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Increasing Functional Communication
- Implement problem-solving methods.
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Problem-Solving Methods
- Reduce aversive communication to increase functional communication.
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Description
Explore the characteristics and patterns of dysfunctional families or couples, including closed communication, lack of support for individuality, and control through fear and dominance. Learn about the impact on autonomy, intimacy, and relationship dynamics.
