Dwarf Planets Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT recognized as a dwarf planet?

  • Makemake
  • Ceres
  • Mars (correct)
  • Pluto

Eris is visualized through a telescope but its true color is unknown.

True (A)

Name two moons of the dwarf planet Haumea.

Hiʻiaka and Namaka

According to current recognition, there are _____ dwarf planets.

<p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the dwarf planets with their descriptions:

<p>Ceres = Seen through Hubble telescope Makemake = Artist's conception Pluto = Approximate true color Eris = Seen through Hubble telescope</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Dwarf Planets Overview

  • Recognized dwarf planets include five main entities: Pluto, Makemake, Ceres, Eris, and Haumea.
  • Pluto is known for its approximate true color, providing insight into its surface composition.
  • Makemake is primarily represented through artistic concepts, emphasizing its distant and less understood nature.
  • Ceres, the largest object in the asteroid belt, has been observed via the Hubble Space Telescope, revealing details of its surface and composition.
  • Eris, another dwarf planet, is also viewed through the Hubble Space Telescope, underscoring its remote location and characteristics.
  • Haumea is unique due to its two known moons, HiÊ»iaka and Namaka, which have been depicted in artistic representations.

Potential for More Dwarf Planets

  • While only five dwarf planets are officially recognized, estimates suggest there could be as many as 200 additional dwarf planets within our solar system, highlighting the vastness of space and ongoing discoveries.
  • The classification of these celestial bodies is based on criteria set by the International Astronomical Union (IAU).

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