EOG 300 pg 55-56 Dumpster and Compactor Fire Safety
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Questions and Answers

What is the pressure setting used in the 'Constant Pressure Method' for relay pumping?

  • 180 psi
  • 150 psi (correct)
  • 200 psi
  • 120 psi

What is the recommended minimum amount of water to ensure for tanker swap out and refill in operations involving tankers with pumps?

  • 1000 gallons (correct)
  • 1500 gallons
  • 750 gallons
  • 2000 gallons

What type of threads do TFD's 3" lines use?

  • Fire Hose Threads
  • Metric Threads
  • National Standard Threads (correct)
  • American National Threads

In what situation would TFD engines draft water?

<p>Tulsa engines do not carry hard suction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method is used when tankers without pumps deliver water to TFD?

<p>Portable tank drop-off (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the compatibility of TFD’s 3" lines with mutual aid lines?

<p>With 2½&quot; or 3&quot; lines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a method TFD utilizes to receive water from tenders without pumps?

<p>Drafting from a portable tank (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the second engine in operations involving tankers with pumps?

<p>It takes water from the tanker and forwards it to the forward engine. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended firefighting approach for tightly-packed materials in dumpsters?

<p>Consider the use of Class A foam (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements regarding dumpster fires is correct?

<p>It is unnecessary to expose firefighters to products of combustion after extinguishing the fire (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In compactor fires, what must be done if the fire has entered the compactor itself?

<p>Lock out the energy source (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What potential hazard does a compactor arrangement with trash chutes in the building present?

<p>Increased risk of fire spread within the building (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common issue that can cause fires in compactors with trash chutes?

<p>Plugged chutes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of line is generally sufficient for most dumpsters?

<p>Booster lines (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if a dumpster needs to be moved away from structures or vehicles?

<p>Employ a vehicle to pull it away (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Larger dumpsters, such as _____ dumpsters may need a larger line

<p>Construction</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most compactors are _____ fed and are a stand alone unit that either bails or compacts into a large detachable container

<p>Manually</p> Signup and view all the answers

Compactors of this type are generally found in _____ service area or on the outside of a building

<p>Fire rated</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many mutual aid departments engines have ____ gal(or greater) water tanks and are preferred for use as the second engine if available

<p>1000</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Class A foam for dumpster fires

A type of fire extinguisher recommended for tightly packed materials like those found in dumpsters.

Appropriate hose size for dumpster fires

Booster lines are sufficient for standard dumpsters, while larger lines might be needed for construction dumpsters.

Safety precaution for dumpster fires

Once a dumpster fire is controlled, avoid approaching it further to prevent exposure to toxic fumes.

Dumpster access for fire fighting

Many dumpsters have side doors that can be used for better access when extinguishing fires.

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Dumpster Relocation for Fire Safety

Consider relocating dumpsters away from structures and vehicles to prevent fire spread.

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Compactor Definition

Most compactors are standalone units that compact or bale material into a detachable container.

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Compactor Fire Complexity

Compactor fires can be labor-intensive and require careful handling of the detached container, similar to a large dumpster.

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Compactor Fire Safety: Energy Source

If a fire spreads into the compactor mechanism, lock out the energy source before addressing combustible materials.

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Compactor Trash Chute Hazards

Trash chutes located on compactors pose a potential hazard to buildings and occupants, requiring assessment of internal exposures.

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Compactor Fire Safety Features

Modern compactors often include fire detection and suppression systems.

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Constant Pressure Method for Relay Pumping

The "Constant Pressure Method" is used when relay pumping is necessary, ensuring a consistent water pressure.

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Relay Pumping Definition

Relay pumping is used when a continuous water supply is needed, but no hydrants are available.

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Tanker with Pump Operation

Tankers with integrated pumps can supply water using a 3-inch line, compatible with TFD's 2 ½-inch National Standard Threads.

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Tanker with Pump: Two Engine Setup

Using two engines – one for pumping and one for reserve – ensures at least 1000 gallons are available for extended operations.

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Tanker without Pump Operation

Tenders without pumps require unloading water into portable tanks, which are then used by a drafting engine.

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TFD Engine Reliance on Mutual Aid

TFD engines rely on mutual aid for drafting from portable tanks or direct water supply from their portable tanks.

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Study Notes

Dumpster/Compactor Fires

  • Class A foam is recommended for extinguishing tightly-packed materials in dumpsters.
  • Use appropriate size lines; booster lines are usually sufficient for standard dumpsters, while larger lines may be necessary for construction dumpsters.
  • Avoid leaning over the edge of dumpsters; once a dumpster fire is controlled, it should not be approached further to prevent exposure to toxic fumes.
  • Many larger dumpsters have side doors that can be utilized for better access to extinguish fires.
  • Consider relocating dumpsters away from structures and vehicles, potentially requiring vehicle assistance to pull larger dumpsters.

Compactors

  • Most compactors are standalone units that either compact or balk material into a detachable container, often located in fire-rated service areas.
  • Compactor fires can be labor-intensive, with detached containers resembling a large dumpster.
  • If a fire spreads into the compactor mechanism, it is crucial to lock out the energy source before addressing combustibles.
  • Some rarer compactors come with trash chutes, which pose significant hazards to buildings and occupants; internal exposures must be assessed, particularly if fires are linked to blocked chutes.
  • Modern compactors typically include fire detection and suppression systems.

Response to Areas Without Hydrants

  • When relay pumping is necessary, employ the "Constant Pressure Method" (150 psi and 1000 ft of 5" hose per engine) as per the IFSTA Pumping Apparatus Driver/Operator handbook.

Water Tender Operations

  • Water tender operations can involve tankers with or without pumps.

Tankers with Pumps

  • Tankers equipped with pumps can supply water using a 3" line, compatible with TFD's 2½" National Standard Threads.
  • It is advised to use two engines: one to pump fire streams and the second to receive water from the tanker. This ensures at least 1000 gallons are available for sustained operations.
  • The forward engine pumps streams while the second engine maintains a full tank for reserve capacity during tanker swaps.

Tenders Without Pumps

  • Tenders that lack pumps must unload their water into portable tanks; an engine must then draft from these tanks.
  • TFD engines do not carry hard suction hoses and will rely on either a mutual aid engine drafting from a portable tank or allowing a mutual aid engine to directly supply water from their portable tank.

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Description

Explore essential safety measures and techniques for responding to dumpster and compactor fires. This quiz covers the recommended equipment, access strategies, and precautions to minimize risks during fire incidents. Perfect for emergency responders and fire safety professionals.

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