Dubrovnik, Croatia: A Historic Overview
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Questions and Answers

What nickname is Dubrovnik known by?

  • Gems of Croatia
  • The Jewel of the Adriatic
  • Venice of the South
  • Pearl of the Adriatic (correct)
  • What was one of the key factors that contributed to Dubrovnik's development in the 15th and 16th centuries?

  • Military conquest
  • Land agriculture
  • Maritime trade (correct)
  • Religious influence
  • In which century did Dubrovnik gain recognition as an independent republic?

  • 15th century (correct)
  • 14th century
  • 16th century
  • 19th century
  • Which statement about Dubrovnik's historical context is true?

    <p>It survived threats from the Ottoman Empire and Venice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What UNESCO designation does Dubrovnik hold?

    <p>World Heritage Site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which airline offers seasonal flights to Philadelphia?

    <p>American Airlines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cost of a one-way ticket on the Platanus shuttle from the airport to the Old Town?

    <p>€10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following airlines does NOT operate direct flights from Dubrovnik Airport during the seasonal schedule?

    <p>Aer Lingus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate distance from the Old Town to the main bus station in Kantafig?

    <p>2.5 km</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What service operates buses that depart along with flight arrivals at Dubrovnik Airport?

    <p>Croatia Airlines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Dubrovnik, Croatia

    • Dubrovnik is a historic city located on the Adriatic Sea coast in southern Croatia. It is a popular tourist destination, a seaport, and the center of Dubrovnik-Neretva County.
    • Dubrovnik is nicknamed "Pearl of the Adriatic" and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site (since 1979).
    • The city was founded on maritime trade and rivaled Venice as the only city-state in the Adriatic during the Middle Ages.
    • Dubrovnik experienced significant growth during the 15th and 16th centuries, fueled by its wealth and skilled diplomacy.
    • Dubrovnik was a center for Croatian language and literature, nurturing renowned poets, playwrights, painters, mathematicians, physicists, and other scholars.
    • Dubrovnik was an independent republic for many centuries, surviving numerous threats from the Ottoman Empire and Venice.
    • In the 19th century, Dubrovnik became a popular destination for celebrities, including George Bernard Shaw, who famously said, "Those who seek paradise on Earth should come to Dubrovnik and find it."
    • Dubrovnik has attracted royalty, presidents, and diplomats, with Pope John Paul II even becoming an honorary citizen.
    • In 2010, 13 of Croatia's top 23 luxury hotels were located in Dubrovnik.
    • Dubrovnik boasts stunning architecture, sculptural detail, and numerous churches, monasteries, museums, and fountains.
    • Popular excursions from Dubrovnik include the Elaphiti Islands, Cavtat, Konavle valley, Mljet Island, Korčula Island, Ston, and Peljesac Peninsula.
    • Day trips to neighboring towns like Kotor and Perast in Montenegro or Mostar in Bosnia and Herzegovina are also recommended.

    Transportation to Dubrovnik

    • Dubrovnik Airport (DBV) is served by various airlines, including Aer Lingus, Austrian Airlines, British Airways, Croatia Airlines, EasyJet, Germanwings, Iberia Airlines, Jet2.com, Lufthansa, Luxair, Norwegian Air Shuttle, Thomson Airways, Transavia, Turkish Airlines, and Vueling.
    • In 2019, American Airlines established the first direct flight from North America, offering seasonal nonstop flights from Philadelphia.
    • Croatia Airlines operates buses between Dubrovnik Airport and the main bus station in Kantafig.
    • The Platanus shuttle operates between the airport and Port Gruz/Main Bus Terminal with a stop in the Old Town.
    • Taxis are available from the airport to the center, costing about 320 kn.
    • The Platanus shuttle also operates a service from Dubrovnik to the airport, with schedules posted online and at the tourist information office at Pile Gate.
    • There are no train services to Dubrovnik. The closest rail station is in Ploče, which is less than 2 hours away by bus.

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    Description

    Explore the rich history and cultural significance of Dubrovnik, Croatia, known as the 'Pearl of the Adriatic.' This quiz delves into its maritime trade origins, UNESCO World Heritage status, and literary contributions. Discover the city's evolution as an independent republic and a tourist hotspot.

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