Podcast
Questions and Answers
What were some of the social problems that occurred in the Dublin Docklands during the period of decline?
What were some of the social problems that occurred in the Dublin Docklands during the period of decline?
High levels of unemployment, school dropouts, increased crime rates, and drug abuse.
What was the main reason for the decline of the Dublin Docklands in the 1970s and 1980s?
What was the main reason for the decline of the Dublin Docklands in the 1970s and 1980s?
- The closure of the Point Depot and Boland's Mills due to the introduction of larger ships. (correct)
- The relocation of residents to new suburbs, disrupting the community. (correct)
- The decline of the city's overall economy.
- All of the above.
What was the primary goal of the Urban Renewal Act of 1986 in relation to the Dublin Docklands?
What was the primary goal of the Urban Renewal Act of 1986 in relation to the Dublin Docklands?
To transform the area into a Financial Services Centre.
The Dublin Docklands Development Authority (DDDA) was established to oversee the economic development of the Dublin Docklands.
The Dublin Docklands Development Authority (DDDA) was established to oversee the economic development of the Dublin Docklands.
What is the name of the concert venue that was established in the Point Depot after its conversion?
What is the name of the concert venue that was established in the Point Depot after its conversion?
Which of the following is NOT an example of a recreational facility in the Dublin Docklands?
Which of the following is NOT an example of a recreational facility in the Dublin Docklands?
The Dublin Docklands has been entirely successful in its regeneration, eliminating all traces of its past decline.
The Dublin Docklands has been entirely successful in its regeneration, eliminating all traces of its past decline.
What are some of the specific issues that still remain in the Dublin Docklands, despite its overall success?
What are some of the specific issues that still remain in the Dublin Docklands, despite its overall success?
Flashcards
Dublin Docklands Urban Decline
Dublin Docklands Urban Decline
The Dublin Docklands experienced a period of deterioration in its physical and social aspects in the 1970s and 1980s.
Port Relocation
Port Relocation
The movement of the port further downstream to Dublin Bay. This resulted in job losses in the Dublin Docklands.
Urban Renewal Act 1986
Urban Renewal Act 1986
Government policy aimed at rejuvenating the Dublin Docklands by attracting developers and investors.
IFSC (International Financial Services Centre)
IFSC (International Financial Services Centre)
The Dublin Docklands was transformed into a major financial services centre.
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Dublin Docklands Development Authority (DDDA)
Dublin Docklands Development Authority (DDDA)
An authority established to manage the development and regeneration of the Dublin Docklands.
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Urban Regeneration
Urban Regeneration
The process of reviving a declining urban area through investment, development, and planning strategies.
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Changing Land Use
Changing Land Use
Conversion of land from one use (e.g., industrial) to another (e.g., residential or commercial).
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Boland's Mills Redevelopment
Boland's Mills Redevelopment
A prominent example of land use change, from industrial to residential/commercial use in Dublin Docklands.
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Public Transport Improvements
Public Transport Improvements
Improvements in public transport like DART and Luas helped revitalize the Dublin Docklands.
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Government Policy 1940's - 1990's (Inner City)
Government Policy 1940's - 1990's (Inner City)
Government policy to demolish run-down housing in inner cities and re-house residents in new suburbs.
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Three Arena
Three Arena
A concert venue built on the site of a former warehouse in the Dublin Docklands.
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High-Skilled Jobs
High-Skilled Jobs
The creation of many high-skilled jobs in the financial sector brought significant changes to Dublin Docklands.
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Commercial Conversions
Commercial Conversions
Former residential areas, like Sheriff St, converted for commercial use (offices and shops).
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Housing Developments
Housing Developments
Construction of new apartment complexes that attracted high-income earners.
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Social Problems (Docklands)
Social Problems (Docklands)
High unemployment, school dropouts, increased crime rates, and drug abuse were identified as social problems in the Dublin Docklands during urban decline.
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Urban Decline
Urban Decline
A period when an urban area shows a decrease in its prosperity and amenities.
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Urban Renewal
Urban Renewal
Investment in an existing urban area to improve living conditions, infrastructure, and job markets.
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Dublin Docklands
- Dublin Docklands was a busy area with residential housing, employment in factories, warehouses, and the docks, and associated local businesses.
- The 1970s and 1980s saw urban decline.
- Larger ships and increased port capacity reduced employment in loading/unloading ships.
- The closure of businesses like Boland's Mills resulted in widespread unemployment.
- Government policy to demolish run-down housing and relocate residents to new suburbs led to the break-up of close-knit communities.
- The area became marked by urban decline as physical features deteriorated.
- The Dublin Docklands Development Authority (DDDA) implemented strategies to regenerate the area.
Urban Planning Strategy and Regeneration
- The 1986 Urban Renewal Act offered grants and tax incentives for developers.
- The establishment of the DDDA led to the development of the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC).
- Banks, financial institutions, and tech companies established offices in the area.
- Urban redevelopment demolished old buildings to make way for new apartments, shops, and restaurants.
- Historical buildings, like the Point Depot, were converted to other uses.
- The area has seen the development of recreational facilities and amenities.
Changing Land Use
- Old residential areas converted to commercial land use with offices and shops.
- Old industrial areas transformed into recreational facilities (e.g., Three Arena, Bord Gáis Energy Theatre).
- Old warehouses were converted into offices and apartments.
- Areas like Georges Dock converted into apartments, restaurants, and bars.
Current State
- The Docklands is now a vibrant and attractive area with many employment opportunities.
- The revitalization strategy created new jobs and high-skilled employment.
- However, the original community in the East and North Wall areas still face challenges like high unemployment and disadvantage.
- Government policy hasn't fully addressed community disparities in the area.
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