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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a common behavioural health problem in children and adolescents?

  • Antisocial problems (correct)
  • Sleep problems
  • Habit problems
  • Speech problems

What is the definition of 'behaviour' according to the text?

  • Actions or reactions of an individual in relation to environment
  • Actions or reactions of an object or organism in relation to environment (correct)
  • Disorders that represent significant deviation from normal behaviour
  • Significant negative impacts on the individual, the family, and the society

Why is it important to be aware of the range of presentation, prevention, and management of common problems in children and adolescents?

  • To identify early signs of mental illness
  • To reduce the burden on the healthcare system
  • To enhance psychosocial functioning (correct)
  • To improve academic performance

Which of the following is a physical complication associated with bulimia nervosa?

<p>Swelling and soreness in salivary glands (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of speech disorder is characterized by hesitation or stumbling and spasmodic repetition of some syllables with pauses?

<p>Stuttering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the recommended management options for bulimia nervosa?

<p>Behaviour modification techniques and antidepressant drugs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a motor tic symptom?

<p>Eye blinking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of children will have complete control of bladder voiding by 5 years of age?

<p>More than 85% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of enuresis in children?

<p>Insufficient anti diuretic hormone production (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of anorexia nervosa?

<p>Extreme concern with body weight and shape (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of infantile colic?

<p>Trapped stomach &amp; intestinal gas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a management strategy for temper tantrums?

<p>Time Out (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a suggested management approach for thumb sucking?

<p>Use of bitter agents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common cause of nail biting?

<p>Emotional insecurity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?

<p>Difficulty falling asleep (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate management for Sleep Disorders in children?

<p>Providing emotionally healthy environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common cause of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children?

<p>Genetic factors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate management for Conduct Disorder in children?

<p>Healthy parent-child relationship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common behavioural health problem in children and adolescents?

<p>Speech problems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential impact of behavioural problems in children and adolescents?

<p>Negative impact on the individual, family, and society (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key feature of behavioural paediatrics?

<p>Significant deviation from normal behaviour (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential complication of bulimia nervosa?

<p>Swelling and soreness in salivary glands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of speech disorder - stuttering?

<p>Hesitation or stumbling and spasmodic repetition of some syllables with pauses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended management approach for bulimia nervosa?

<p>Individual, group or family counselling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended management approach for infantile colic?

<p>Counsel parents on coping mechanisms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of breath holding spells in children?

<p>Iron deficiency anemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of temper tantrums in children?

<p>Dysfunctional family dynamics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended management strategy for nail biting in children and adolescents?

<p>Behavioral reinforcement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a management strategy for speech disorders in children?

<p>Do not remind the child the mistake and ridicule him (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of sleep disorders in children?

<p>Narcolepsy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children?

<p>Genetic factor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of oppositional defiant disorder?

<p>Easily angered, annoyed or irritated (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of tics?

<p>Involuntary vocalizations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common cause of enuresis in children?

<p>Insufficient anti diuretic hormone production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a management option for encopresis?

<p>Use of laxatives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common cause of pica in children?

<p>Parental neglect (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common behavioural health problem in children and adolescents?

<p>Speech problems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common cause of pica in children?

<p>Eating problems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of oppositional defiant disorder?

<p>Habit problems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential cause of infantile colic?

<p>Over pampering (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential complication of thumb sucking in children?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommended management strategy for breath holding spells in children?

<p>Assurance and teaching parents to ignore (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential cause of temper tantrums in children?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential physical complication of bulimia nervosa?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bulimia nervosa is characterized by self-induced vomiting or misuse of laxatives during episodes?

<p>Purging type (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended management approach for bulimia nervosa?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of tics?

<p>Sudden, nonrhythmic movements involving discrete muscle groups (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of oppositional defiant disorder?

<p>Frequent refusal to obey parents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of enuresis in children?

<p>Insufficient anti diuretic hormone production (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended management approach for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

<p>Behaviour therapy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended management approach for pica in children?

<p>Treat cause accordingly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of conduct disorder?

<p>Lack of empathy for others (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of anorexia nervosa?

<p>Psychological factors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most appropriate management for sleep disorders in children?

<p>Stay with child (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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