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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a common behavioural health problem in children and adolescents?

  • Antisocial problems (correct)
  • Sleep problems
  • Habit problems
  • Speech problems

    • What is the definition of 'behaviour' according to the text?

  • Actions or reactions of an individual in relation to environment
  • Actions or reactions of an object or organism in relation to environment (correct)
  • Disorders that represent significant deviation from normal behaviour
  • Significant negative impacts on the individual, the family, and the society

    • Why is it important to be aware of the range of presentation, prevention, and management of common problems in children and adolescents?

  • To identify early signs of mental illness
  • To reduce the burden on the healthcare system
  • To enhance psychosocial functioning (correct)
  • To improve academic performance

    • Which of the following is a physical complication associated with bulimia nervosa?

    <p>Swelling and soreness in salivary glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of speech disorder is characterized by hesitation or stumbling and spasmodic repetition of some syllables with pauses?

    <p>Stuttering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the recommended management options for bulimia nervosa?

    <p>Behaviour modification techniques and antidepressant drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a motor tic symptom?

    <p>Eye blinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of children will have complete control of bladder voiding by 5 years of age?

    <p>More than 85%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of enuresis in children?

    <p>Insufficient anti diuretic hormone production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of anorexia nervosa?

    <p>Extreme concern with body weight and shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common symptom of infantile colic?

    <p>Trapped stomach &amp; intestinal gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a management strategy for temper tantrums?

    <p>Time Out</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a suggested management approach for thumb sucking?

    <p>Use of bitter agents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common cause of nail biting?

    <p>Emotional insecurity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?

    <p>Difficulty falling asleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate management for Sleep Disorders in children?

    <p>Providing emotionally healthy environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common cause of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children?

    <p>Genetic factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate management for Conduct Disorder in children?

    <p>Healthy parent-child relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a common behavioural health problem in children and adolescents?

    <p>Speech problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential impact of behavioural problems in children and adolescents?

    <p>Negative impact on the individual, family, and society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key feature of behavioural paediatrics?

    <p>Significant deviation from normal behaviour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential complication of bulimia nervosa?

    <p>Swelling and soreness in salivary glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of speech disorder - stuttering?

    <p>Hesitation or stumbling and spasmodic repetition of some syllables with pauses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended management approach for bulimia nervosa?

    <p>Individual, group or family counselling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended management approach for infantile colic?

    <p>Counsel parents on coping mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of breath holding spells in children?

    <p>Iron deficiency anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of temper tantrums in children?

    <p>Dysfunctional family dynamics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended management strategy for nail biting in children and adolescents?

    <p>Behavioral reinforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a management strategy for speech disorders in children?

    <p>Do not remind the child the mistake and ridicule him</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of sleep disorders in children?

    <p>Narcolepsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children?

    <p>Genetic factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of oppositional defiant disorder?

    <p>Easily angered, annoyed or irritated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of tics?

    <p>Involuntary vocalizations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common cause of enuresis in children?

    <p>Insufficient anti diuretic hormone production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a management option for encopresis?

    <p>Use of laxatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common cause of pica in children?

    <p>Parental neglect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a common behavioural health problem in children and adolescents?

    <p>Speech problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common cause of pica in children?

    <p>Eating problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of oppositional defiant disorder?

    <p>Habit problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential cause of infantile colic?

    <p>Over pampering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential complication of thumb sucking in children?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a recommended management strategy for breath holding spells in children?

    <p>Assurance and teaching parents to ignore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential cause of temper tantrums in children?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential physical complication of bulimia nervosa?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of bulimia nervosa is characterized by self-induced vomiting or misuse of laxatives during episodes?

    <p>Purging type</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended management approach for bulimia nervosa?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of tics?

    <p>Sudden, nonrhythmic movements involving discrete muscle groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of oppositional defiant disorder?

    <p>Frequent refusal to obey parents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of enuresis in children?

    <p>Insufficient anti diuretic hormone production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended management approach for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

    <p>Behaviour therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended management approach for pica in children?

    <p>Treat cause accordingly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of conduct disorder?

    <p>Lack of empathy for others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of anorexia nervosa?

    <p>Psychological factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate management for sleep disorders in children?

    <p>Stay with child</p> Signup and view all the answers

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