Dualism and Consciousness Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Even though the theory of dualism ----, many people still cling to the idea that consciousness ---- outside of the body.

  • had been disproven / should have existed
  • has been disproven / can exist (correct)
  • is disproven / had to exist
  • will be disproven / must have existed
  • was disproven / could exist

Flashcards

What is Dualism?

The belief that the mind and body are separate entities.

What is Consciousness?

The state of being aware of oneself and the surrounding environment.

What does 'disproven' mean?

To prove that something is false or incorrect.

What does 'cling to' mean?

To maintain a strong belief in something, even when there is evidence to the contrary.

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What does 'could' express?

Implies a possibility or potential. "It could happen."

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What does 'must' imply?

Indicates a requirement or consequence.

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Current status of Dualism

Dualism has been largely discredited by scientific evidence.

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Popular belief about consciousness

The enduring, intuitive feeling that our minds might exist independently of our bodies.

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What does 'should have' imply?

Expresses a hypothetical or conditional situation.

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What does 'had to' suggest?

Indicates something that was expected or likely to happen.

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Study Notes

  • The question explores the relationship between the theory of dualism and the belief in consciousness existing outside the body.
  • It requires selecting the pair of verb phrases that best fit the sentence grammatically and logically.
  • Option A uses "has been disproven," which is present perfect tense, suggesting a recent or ongoing state of being disproven, paired with "can exist".
  • Option B uses "was disproven," past tense implying a completed disproval, paired with "could exist".
  • Option C uses "is disproven," suggesting a current state of being disproven, paired with "had to exist".
  • Option D uses “had been disproven” which implies that it was disproven at some point in the way past, paired with "should have existed".
  • Option E uses "will be disproven," suggesting a future disproval, paired with "must have existed".

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Description

This question explores the relationship between dualism and the belief in consciousness existing outside the body. It requires selecting the pair that best fits the sentence grammatically and logically to complete the sentence.

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