Drug Administration Routes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which administration route results in drugs being absorbed much more rapidly than those administered in solid form?

  • Oral administration (correct)
  • Intravenous administration
  • Topical administration
  • Intramuscular administration

What type of preparations are elixirs?

  • Solutions in a sweetened hydroalcoholic vehicle (correct)
  • Preparations for intramuscular injection
  • Solutions in an oil-based vehicle
  • Viscous preparations using a sucrose solution

Why do nearly all suspensions need to be shaken before use?

  • To improve the taste of the drug
  • Because they tend to settle (correct)
  • To ensure consistent drug potency
  • To prevent microbial contamination

What type of flavorings are added to the non-aqueous components of liquid pharmaceuticals?

<p>Oil-soluble flavorings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using artificial flavors in liquid pharmaceuticals?

<p>To mask the taste of the drug (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical percentage range for using natural flavors in liquid pharmaceuticals?

<p>1% to 2% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important single cause of drug decomposition?

<p>Hydrolysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of medium do bacteria favor for stability?

<p>Slightly alkaline (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism involved in oxidation?

<p>Loss of hydrogen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common method for the determination of particle size?

<p>Microscopy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physical method is commonly used for sterilization and preservation?

<p>Autoclaving (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of adding an antimicrobial preservative to liquid and semisolid preparations?

<p>Prevent microbial contamination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which substance does oxidation destroy?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of stability studies in pharmaceuticals?

<p>Extend shelf life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for pre-formulation studies in pharmaceuticals?

<p>Enhance stability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of sweetening agents in pharmaceuticals?

<p>Mask bitter taste (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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