Drone License Test Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What does CTAF stand for?

Common Traffic Advisory Frequency

What does ATIS stand for?

Automatic Terminal Information Service

What does AFIS stand for?

Automatic Flight Information Service

What does ASOS stand for?

Automated Surface Weather Observing Systems Signup and view all the answers

What does elevation refer to when stated in feet?

Height above sea level Signup and view all the answers

What are the hours of operation for lighting in operation Sunset to Sunrise?

Dusk to dawn Signup and view all the answers

What do lighting limitations refer to?

Refer to Chart Supplement Signup and view all the answers

What does the length of the longest runway represent?

Usable length may be less Signup and view all the answers

What is an aeronautical advisory station?

Station providing flight-related information Signup and view all the answers

What do runways with right traffic patterns indicate?

Right pattern traffic Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean when information is lacking on a chart?

Character replaced by a dash Signup and view all the answers

What color indicates airports with control towers on location data?

Blue Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'L' symbol indicate regarding runway lights?

Lights are on from dusk to dawn Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'L*' symbol signify?

Consult Chart Supplement for lighting limitations Signup and view all the answers

What does the '*' symbol indicate at an airport?

Existence of a rotating or flashing airport beacon Signup and view all the answers

What does the symbol 'RP' represent?

Right traffic pattern Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'OBJECTIONABLE' associated with an airport symbol?

An objectionable airspace determination has been made Signup and view all the answers

What does controlled airspace consist of?

Areas subject to air traffic control Signup and view all the answers

What is Class A airspace?

18,000 ft MSL up to and including FL600 Signup and view all the answers

How is Class C airspace shown on aeronautical charts?

Dashed magenta line Signup and view all the answers

What does the figure 'T/SFC(Magenta)' identify?

A sector that extends from the surface to the base of Class B Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the note about approach control frequencies for Class C airspace?

Contact approach control before entering Class C Signup and view all the answers

What is Class D airspace identified by?

Dashed blue line Signup and view all the answers

What is Class B Airspace?

Surface up to 10,000 ft MSL surrounding nation's busiest airports Signup and view all the answers

What is Class C Airspace?

Surface to 4,000 ft above airport elevation within a 5 NM radius Signup and view all the answers

What defines Class D Airspace?

Surface up to 2,500 ft MSL surrounding airports with operational control tower Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Special Use Airspace?

Establishes areas for military training and operations Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFR)?

To designate temporary restrictions for safety or security reasons Signup and view all the answers

What is a NAVAID?

Navigational Aid Signup and view all the answers

What does MEF stand for?

Maximum Elevation Figure Signup and view all the answers

What does Class G Airspace mean?

Uncontrolled airspace Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of a NOTAM?

Notice to Airmen Signup and view all the answers

Class E airspace begins at most at ______ ft MSL over the US.

14,500 Signup and view all the answers

Match each airspace class with its description:

Class B = Surrounds nation's busiest airports up to 10,000 ft Class C = Airspace with operational control tower, extending from 4,000 ft Class D = Surrounding airports with operational control tower up to 2,500 ft Class G = Uncontrolled airspace from the surface up to controlled airspace above Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Airspace Classes

Class B Airspace: Stretches from the surface up to 10,000 ft MSL, surrounding major airports. Requires ATC clearance; VFR operations must remain clear of clouds.
Class C Airspace: Ranges from the surface up to 4,000 ft above the airport elevation within a 5 NM radius; extends to 10 NM with a height of 1,200 ft to 4,000 ft.
Class D Airspace: Extends from the surface to 2,500 ft MSL around airports with active control towers. When the tower is not operational, it becomes Class E airspace.
Class E Airspace: Airspace not categorized as A, B, C, or D. Can start from the surface or designated altitudes, used for federal airways, transition areas, and more.
Class G Airspace: Uncontrolled airspace from the surface up to the base of Class E, maximum at 14,500 ft MSL.

Special Use Airspace

Prohibited Areas: Designated for security, denoted by "P" followed by a number; no aircraft allowed.
Restricted Areas: Indicate hazards; permission required to enter, charted as "R" followed by a number.
Warning Areas: Similar to restricted areas but not solely under U.S. jurisdiction; extend 12 NM from the coastline, marked as "W" followed by a number.
Military Operation Areas (MOAs): Airspace for military training, with defined limits; nonparticipating IFR traffic may be cleared through it by ATC.
Alert Areas: Marked "A" followed by a number to inform pilots of high volumes of pilot training or unusual activities.

Other Airspace Areas

Includes Local Airport Advisory (LAA), Military Training Routes (MTR), Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFR), and various operational zones for safety and security.

Navigational Aids

NAVAID Types: Includes VOR, VORTAC, DME, and NDB with frequencies standardized by ICAO; NDB operates between 190 to 1800 kHz.
Radio Aids: Information on NAVAIDs is boxed on VFR charts, with specific details to avoid duplication.

Airports

Airport Categories: Airports are indicated based on runway surfaces and lengths, marked differently for hard-surfaced and seaplane bases.
Military Airports: Identified by abbreviations such as AAF, AFB, NAS, etc.; Canadian military airports use the DND abbreviation.
Runway Information: Elevation and runway length are provided, including limitations and characteristics highlighted in the Chart Supplement.

Obstacles and Features

Maximum Elevation Figure (MEF): Indicates the highest elevation in a quadrant, including terrain and obstacles, rounded to the nearest 100 ft.
Obstructions: Identified on charts, including construction markers and lighting types for safety navigation during flight.

Lighting and Operations

Runway lighting operational hours and limitations are indicated by symbols; the "L" symbol shows runway lights on from dusk to dawn.

Flight Services

Flight Service Stations: Provide advisories, weather reporting, and other critical information for flight planning; specific frequencies may be noted.

Weather Cameras and Airports of Entry

Some specific airports may feature weather cameras and operational characteristics related to entry points and lighting services noted on charts.

These notes encompass critical definitions, classifications, and protocols essential for drone pilot examinations and airspace navigation.### Right Traffic Information

Abbreviated as 'RP' followed by runway number(s) (e.g., RP 18).
Special conditions or restrictions indicated with an asterisk (*RP) directing pilots to Chart Supplement.

Objectionable Airspace

Denoted by the term "OBJECTIONABLE" near airport symbols.
Determined per FAA JO 7400.2, based on conflicting traffic patterns, hazardous runway conditions, or nearby obstacles.
FAA Regional Airports Offices manage airspace determinations and address challenges.

Controlled Airspace

Areas subject to air traffic control include Class A, B, C, D, E Surface (SFC), and E Airspace.

Class A Airspace

Extends from 18,000 feet MSL to FL600.
Includes airspace within 12 NM of coastal waters.

Class B Airspace

Presented in abbreviated form on Caribbean Charts (CAC).
Detailed on Sectional and Terminal Area Charts (TAC) with ceiling and floor altitudes in solid blue figures.
Floors above a specified altitude indicated with a (+); operations below these altitudes are outside Class B.
Radials and arcs for Class B are clearly shown on TACs.

Class C Airspace

Shown in abbreviated form on Caribbean Charts (CAC).
Detailed on Sectional and TACs, with altitude figures in solid magenta.
Identified by name, e.g., BURBANK CLASS C.

Class C Communication Protocol

Magenta notes provide approach control frequencies for VFR aircraft, typically within 20 NM.
Example: [CTC BURBANK APP WITHIN 20 NM ON 124.6 395.9].

Class C Operating Hours

Indicated by notes for operations that are less than continuous.

Class D Airspace

Identified by a dashed blue line.
Operational hours less than continuous noted as "See NOTAMS/Supplement for Class D eff hrs."

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Description

Prepare for your drone license with these flashcards covering key airspace classes. Each card provides concise definitions to help you remember critical information related to Class B, C, and D airspace. Perfect for quick study sessions and exam preparation.