Driving Safety and Vehicle Maintenance Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How far ahead should you look while driving?

12-15 seconds ahead

You should put the starter switch key into your pocket while you perform the pre-trip inspection because:

  • someone could start and move the vehicle (correct)
  • it's part of a habit
  • it could break
  • you might lose it
  • Which of the following types of fires should you NOT attempt to extinguish with water?

  • Grease
  • Paper
  • Wood
  • Electrical (correct)
  • Which is NOT one of the four basic skills that operating a commercial motor vehicle requires?

    <p>First-aid certification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It has just reached freezing. Which of the following areas may be slippery?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the axle weight?

    <p>The maximum weight that can be supported by one axle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During your pre-trip test, when examining hoses with the instructor, you need to look for:

    <p>Puddles on the ground</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An antilock braking system (ABS) will:

    <p>Keep your wheels from locking when you brake hard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a hazard?

    <p>Any road condition or road user that is a potential danger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When you proceed through an underpass, your vertical clearance may be affected by:

    <p>Any of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you are confronted by an aggressive driver, what should you do?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What's the best way to take a curve?

    <p>Slow down before the curve and accelerate slightly in the curve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is most likely to cause a tire fire?

    <p>Dual tires that touch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For what time should you schedule your trip?

    <p>For the hours during which you are normally awake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will help a drunk sober up?

    <p>Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you spot a hazard ahead, what should you do first?

    <p>Make a contingency plan, think of ways to deal with them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT part of the basic method for shifting up?

    <p>Accelerating while pressing the clutch and turning toward the driver's side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you are being tailgated, you should do all of the following EXCEPT:

    <p>Speed up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When parking your vehicle, you should look for a parking space:

    <p>That you can pull straight through</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about retarders are correct?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Your emergency kit does NOT need to include:

    <p>A spare jacket</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When you're driving at 55 mph under good driving conditions, your total stopping distance will be:

    <p>At least 419 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Do empty trucks have shorter stopping distances than loaded trucks?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If __________ or more of the leaves in any leaf spring are broken or missing, the vehicle will be put out of service.

    <p>1/4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What's the maximum amount of play that your steering wheel should have?

    <p>10 degrees or roughly 2 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Gross Combination Weight (GCW)?

    <p>Combined weight of the power unit, trailers, and cargo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often must you stop to check your cargo while on the road?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The most important hand signal that you and a helper should agree on is:

    <p>Stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can you do at an accident scene to help avoid another accident?

    <p>Set out warning devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    While driving a vehicle with dual tires, you hear a noise that sounds like a tire blowout. However, your vehicle's handling seems unaffected. What should you do?

    <p>Stop and check your tires now</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When you start to drive down a steep downgrade, which of the following should influence your choice speed?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In PA, the max height of a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) is:

    <p>13'6&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You don't want to be a distracted driver, so you:

    <p>Avoid using cell phone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should you use a helper when you are backing?

    <p>Because every truck has blind spots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you must stop on a road or the shoulder of a road, you must set out your warning devices within:

    <p>10 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Total stopping distance equals:

    <p>Perception distance + reaction distance + braking distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should you complete a post-trip inspection report?

    <p>To alert others to safety problems requiring repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To transport cargo safely, which of the following are you NOT responsible for?

    <p>Ensuring the freshness of sealed cargo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following wheel or rim problems can be hazardous?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key steering system component?

    <p>Leaf spring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you are convicted of knowingly using a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) to transport illegal drugs, you will be disqualified from commercial driving for:

    <p>Life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The heaviest items in your load should be placed:

    <p>As low as possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If your brakes get wet, they may:

    <p>Apply unevenly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The minimum tire tread depth for front tires is:

    <p>4/32</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the dark, what is the maximum distance that you can see with high beams?

    <p>500 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During your pre-trip inspection, you should do which of the following inside the cab?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the engine is not overheated, is it completely safe to remove the radiator cap?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many tie-downs are required for a 20 foot load?

    <p>2 (one per 10 ft)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should inspect wheel bearing seals for:

    <p>Leaks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Be especially cautious about crossing a double railroad track because:

    <p>There may be more than one train</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    General Driving Guidelines

    • Look 12-15 seconds ahead while driving for greater awareness.
    • If performing a pre-trip inspection, keep the starter key in your pocket to prevent someone from moving the vehicle.

    Fire and Safety Precautions

    • Do not attempt to extinguish electrical fires with water, as it can worsen the situation.
    • The proper response to aggressive driving includes avoiding eye contact and calling the police if necessary.

    Vehicle Maintenance and Specifications

    • Axle weight refers to the maximum weight supported by a single axle.
    • During a pre-trip inspection, check for puddles under vehicles to detect possible leaks in hoses.
    • Steering wheel play should not exceed 10 degrees or approximately 2 inches for safe control.

    Cargo Handling and Trip Planning

    • Schedule trips during your typical waking hours for better alertness.
    • Ensure the heaviest items in your cargo are placed as low as possible to maintain vehicle stability.

    Traffic and Road Conditions

    • Anticipate potential hazards by forming a contingency plan when a road condition is identified.
    • Empty trucks do not have shorter stopping distances than loaded trucks.

    Vehicle Operations

    • When taking a curve, slow down before entering and gently accelerate during the curve for better control.
    • To manage hill descents, consider road conditions, steepness, and total vehicle weight in your speed choice.
    • Using a commercial vehicle for illegal drug transport results in a lifetime disqualification from commercial driving.
    • Set out warning devices within 10 minutes if stopping on the road or shoulder to prevent further accidents.

    Tire and Wheel Safety

    • The minimum tire tread depth for front tires is 4/32.
    • Inspect wheel bearing seals for leaks to ensure safe operation, and be cautious of dual tire configurations that might cause fires if improperly maintained.

    Driving in Various Conditions

    • Wet brakes can lead to uneven application, impacting vehicle control.
    • High beams illuminate a maximum distance of 500 feet in darkness for enhanced visibility.

    Post-Trip Responsibilities

    • Complete post-trip inspection reports to inform others about any safety concerns needing repair.
    • Inspect cargo regularly while on the road, ideally every 3 hours or after every 150 miles traveled.

    Other Important Considerations

    • Utilize hand signals effectively, with stopping being the most crucial command to agree upon with helpers.
    • If you hear noise suggesting a tire blowout without loss of control, stop immediately to inspect the tires.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on essential driving safety guidelines, vehicle maintenance tips, and effective cargo handling practices. This quiz covers important information for both new and experienced drivers to ensure safety on the road and during vehicle operation.

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