Drivers Review Flashcards

Questions and Answers

In city driving, how far ahead should you look in traffic?

Three city blocks

Two city blocks

Five city blocks

One city block (correct)

What is a parking regulation in California regarding red curbs?

May not be parked in or next to a red curb, nor parked on the sidewalk or in a crosswalk marked or unmarked. Cars must be parked parallel with and within 18 in. of a curb.

At what positions should you place your hands on the steering wheel?

9 and 3 positions or at 4 and 8 positions.

What is the most common contributing factor for automobile collisions?

Faulty driver performance. Signup and view all the answers

Before backing up, what should drivers always do?

Walk around the vehicle to make sure the path is clear of obstacles. Signup and view all the answers

Relative to the total driving population, how likely are teen drivers to be involved in a fatal crash?

Twice as likely to be involved in a fatal crash. Signup and view all the answers

What tendency do drivers, especially novice drivers, often have?

Overestimate their own driving skills. Signup and view all the answers

What is a dangerous response to a crash?

Thinking but no one was hurt. Signup and view all the answers

How can road safety be enhanced?

Discussing road safety with your parents, receiving graduated licensing, and through driver training programs. Signup and view all the answers

What type of substance is alcohol classified as?

A toxin that can alter brain chemistry and a powerful depressant. Signup and view all the answers

Why should you never drink and drive?

Because you can no longer trust your judgment about whether you could safely operate a vehicle. Signup and view all the answers

You can speed up the process by which the body rids itself of alcohol.

False Signup and view all the answers

It is always safe to drive after taking over-the-counter drugs.

False Signup and view all the answers

What level of alcohol content can lead to a DUI conviction?

Having an alcohol content of 0.08% or higher. Signup and view all the answers

How can defensive drivers plan ahead?

By packing a survival kit, using navigational aids, and planning their routes. Signup and view all the answers

What should drivers do to enhance safety and avoid getting lost during a long-distance trip?

Plan their trip in advance. Signup and view all the answers

When changing lanes, how many transition lanes should you make?

One. Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if blinded by oncoming headlights while driving at night?

Look at the right edge line or at the edge of the pavement. Signup and view all the answers

In the driving environment, who are pedestrians dependent upon for their safety?

Drivers. Signup and view all the answers

What is a pedestrian?

A person on foot. Signup and view all the answers

How can drivers enhance pedestrian safety?

By giving the right of way, driving slower in areas with heavy foot traffic, being cautious around schools, and anticipating pedestrian movements. Signup and view all the answers

Pedestrians should never dart into the path of a motor vehicle.

True Signup and view all the answers

Pedestrians should wear light or reflective clothing at night.

True Signup and view all the answers

Why do bicycle-involved collisions frequently occur?

Because drivers fail to yield the right of way to the cyclist or execute maneuvers without noticing cyclists. Signup and view all the answers

How is a bicycle propelled?

Mechanically by human power. Signup and view all the answers

At what distance are drivers required to pass a cyclist?

At a distance of at least 3 feet. Signup and view all the answers

Never expect ___ that a bicyclist will always obey the rules of the road.

to. Signup and view all the answers

What are bicyclists under the age of 18 required to wear when riding?

An approved safety helmet. Signup and view all the answers

Who are considered small, relatively unprotected users of the roadway that require drivers' special attention?

Bicyclists and motorcyclists. Signup and view all the answers

What should drivers do to enhance safety around motorcyclists?

Increase their space caution around motorcyclists. Signup and view all the answers

When choosing to split lanes, where are motorcyclists encouraged to do it?

Lane split between the lanes #1 and #2. Signup and view all the answers

What are the requirements for motorcycle passengers?

Required to wear a helmet, sit as far forward as possible without crowding the operator, lean with the operator, and keep both feet on the pegs when stopped. Signup and view all the answers

What is the speed limit in a school zone in California?

25 MPH. Signup and view all the answers

What is the speed limit in an industrial area in California?

35 MPH. Signup and view all the answers

What is the speed limit in a residential area in California?

25 MPH. Signup and view all the answers

What is preventable maintenance?

Critical to the safe/responsible operation of a motor vehicle. Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended before experiencing a significant car problem?

Select a dependable mechanic. Signup and view all the answers

What are all vehicles subject to?

The laws of physics. Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if you misjudge natural forces while driving?

You can lose control of your vehicle. Signup and view all the answers

What does friction cause to vehicle components such as brakes and wheels?

To wear. Signup and view all the answers

What do yellow lane lines on the pavement signify?

Separate traffic moving in opposite directions. Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to avoid/manage the forces of impact in a crash?

Adjusting your speed. Signup and view all the answers

What may construction zones feature?

Orange signs with black lettering, flaggers, cones, drums, and other barriers. Signup and view all the answers

What does an arrow and the word 'only' painted on the roadway indicate?

Drivers in that lane should proceed only in the direction of the arrow. Signup and view all the answers

At a four-way stop, who goes first?

The first vehicle to stop at the intersection goes first. Signup and view all the answers

What does a circular green signal mean?

You can go, cross traffic should be stopped, but it does not always mean it's safe to go. Signup and view all the answers

In city driving, how far ahead should you look in traffic?

One city block Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

City Driving

Look ahead in traffic to anticipate any changes, specifically to one city block distance.

Parking Regulations in California

No parking in or next to a red curb, on sidewalks, or in crosswalks.
Cars must park parallel to the curb, within 18 inches.

Steering Wheel Position

Hands should be positioned at either 9 and 3 or 4 and 8 for optimal control.

Common Factors in Collisions

The leading cause of automobile collisions is faulty driver performance.

Safety Measures Before Reversing

Always walk around the vehicle to ensure the path is clear of obstacles.

Teen Driver Statistics

Teen drivers are twice as likely to be involved in fatal crashes compared to other age groups.

Novice Drivers' Skills Perception

Many novice drivers tend to overestimate their driving skills, risking safety.

Reaction to Crashes

A dangerous mentality is assuming that no one was hurt after a crash, which can lead to complacency.

Enhancing Road Safety

Discuss road safety with parents, obtain graduated licensing, and participate in driver training programs.

Effects of Alcohol

Alcohol is a toxin that affects brain chemistry, causing short-term behavioral changes and long-term addiction; it's classified as a depressant.

Driving After Alcohol Consumption

After consuming alcohol, it becomes impossible to accurately assess safe driving capability.

Alcohol Metabolism

The body cannot be rushed into metabolizing alcohol; the process is natural and cannot be expedited.

Drug Use and Driving Safety

Never safe to drive after taking any drugs, including over-the-counter medications.

DUI Convictions

A blood alcohol content of 0.08% or higher can lead to a DUI conviction.

Defensive Driving Preparation

Defensive drivers prepare by packing a survival kit, utilizing navigational aids, and planning routes in advance.

Trip Planning for Safety

Enhancing safety and preventing getting lost during long trips requires careful route planning.

Lane Changing Practices

Always check one lane ahead when changing lanes to ensure a safe transition.

Night Driving Tips

To avoid being blinded by oncoming headlights, look towards the right edge of the road.

Pedestrian Safety Dependence

Pedestrians rely on drivers to ensure their safety on the road.

Pedestrian Characteristics

A pedestrian is defined as an individual traveling on foot.

Enhancing Pedestrian Safety

Drivers should yield the right of way, reduce speed in heavy foot traffic areas, and exercise caution around schools.

Pedestrian Conduct

Pedestrians must avoid darting into the path of vehicles to prevent accidents.

Nighttime Pedestrian Safety

Pedestrians should wear light or reflective clothing at night and carry a flashlight for visibility.

Bicycle Collision Causes

Common causes of bicycle collisions involve drivers failing to yield to cyclists or not noticing them during maneuvers.

Bicycle Propulsion

Bicycles are powered mechanically by human effort.

Passing Cyclists

Drivers must pass cyclists at a minimum distance of 3 feet for safety.

Cyclist Expectations

Drivers should not assume that cyclists will always adhere to road rules.

Helmet Requirement for Bicyclists

Bicyclists under 18 years of age must wear an approved safety helmet while riding.

Vulnerable Road Users

Bicyclists and motorcyclists are considered vulnerable roadway users needing special attention for safety.

Caution Around Motorcyclists

Drivers should increase their caution and space when near motorcyclists on the road.

Lane Splitting for Motorcyclists

Motorcyclists are encouraged to lane split primarily between lanes #1 and #2.

Motorcycle Passenger Safety Rules

Passengers must wear helmets and maintain proper seating and alignment with the operator during rides.

Speed Limits in California

School zones: 25 MPH
Industrial areas: 35 MPH
Residential areas: 25 MPH

Importance of Preventive Maintenance

Regular maintenance is critical for the safe and responsible operation of a vehicle.

Mechanic Selection

Choosing a dependable mechanic before major issues arise is advisable.

Vehicle Laws

All vehicles must adhere to the principles of physics in their operation.

Consequences of Misjudgment

Misjudging natural forces can lead to loss of vehicle control and accidents.

Effects of Friction

Friction causes wear on vehicle components, including brakes and clutches.

Yellow Lane Lines

Yellow lane markings indicate separation of traffic moving in opposite directions.

Crash Impact Management

Adjusting speed is the most effective way to manage the forces of impact during a crash.

Construction Zone Indicators

Construction zones typically feature orange signs with black lettering, flaggers, and various barriers.

Roadway Directional Indicators

An arrow with "only" on the road indicates that drivers must proceed solely in the direction of the arrow.

Four-Way Stop Rules

At a four-way stop, the first vehicle to arrive and stop has the right of way.

Green Traffic Signal Meaning

A circular green signal allows passage, but drivers must ensure it's safe to proceed across the intersection.

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Description

Test your knowledge with these flashcards covering important city driving rules and regulations. Each card features essential terms and definitions to help reinforce your understanding of safe driving practices. Perfect for anyone preparing for a driving test or looking to refresh their knowledge.