Driver's Ed Unit 2 Study Guide

Questions and Answers

Describe how you should position the driver's seat.

A safe distance away from the steering wheel while still being able to reach the pedals and other controls.

How far away should you sit from the steering wheel? Why?

Minimum 10-12 inches between chest and steering wheel so the airbag won't hit you in the face.

When you adjust the angle of the steering wheel, the top of the wheel should align with what part of your body?

Your chest, not your face.

Where should the lap belt be positioned on your body?

Low across the hips. Signup and view all the answers

Where should the shoulder belt be positioned on your body?

Across the shoulder and the chest. Signup and view all the answers

How can you change the position of the shoulder belt?

Pull or push the knob until comfortable. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the head restraint?

To prevent whiplash. Signup and view all the answers

Describe what part of your body the head restraint should be positioned behind.

It should contact the back of your head, not below the level of your ears. Signup and view all the answers

List the other locations in a vehicle where airbags may be located.

Steering wheel, dashboard, side door, roof (curtain airbags). Signup and view all the answers

If a child is under 1 year old and under 20 lbs, how should the child seat be installed?

In a child restraint facing backward. Signup and view all the answers

If the child is at least 1 year old and weighs 20 lbs, how should the child seat be installed?

In a child restraint facing forward. Signup and view all the answers

When a child turns 4 and is at least 40 lbs, what type of child seat must you use until they turn 8? Why?

Booster seat so the seatbelt fits them properly. Signup and view all the answers

Why shouldn't you hold a young child in your lap?

The airbag could hit them and severely injure them. Signup and view all the answers

Why shouldn't you back up using your rear-view mirror?

Blind spots along side and back of vehicle; objects are closer than they appear. Signup and view all the answers

What are the limitations of traditional mirror settings?

You can see the back of your car but you can't see the cars to the side/behind you as well. Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'BGR' stand for in BGR mirror settings?

Blindspot and Glare Reduction. Signup and view all the answers

What are the advantages of using BGR mirror settings?

Reduces blind spots. Signup and view all the answers

Where are the traditional blind spots located on a vehicle?

The left, right, and back of the car. Signup and view all the answers

If your steering wheel was a clock, at what hours should you position your hands?

3:00 and 9:00 or 4:00 and 8:00. Signup and view all the answers

Why does the right side mirror show objects farther away?

It is convex. Signup and view all the answers

List 2 reasons you shouldn't use 10:00 and 2:00 for steering wheel hand positions.

<ol> <li>The airbag could break your arms/wrist 2) You could get chemical burn from the airbag.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

List 3 reasons you should practice hand-to-hand steering.

<ol> <li>Your hands aren't over the airbag 2) Keeps you from steering too fast 3) Easier/takes less effort.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

Describe hand-to-hand steering technique and when you should use it.

Used for 90% of driving; push with left, pull with right if turning right. Signup and view all the answers

Describe hand-over-hand steering technique and what driving maneuvers it should be used for.

Used for sharp turns, parking, and low speed maneuvers; overlap hands at 12:00 on wheel. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Driver's Seat Positioning

Position driver's seat at a safe distance from the steering wheel, allowing full control of pedals and controls.
Maintain a minimum of 10-12 inches between chest and steering wheel to prevent airbag injuries.

Steering Wheel Adjustment

Align the top of the steering wheel with your chest, avoiding alignment with the face.

Seat Belt Positioning

Lap belt should rest low across the hips.
Shoulder belt needs to be across the shoulder and chest for effective restraint.

Head Restraint

Positioned to contact the back of the head, ideally at ear level, to prevent whiplash injuries.

Airbag Locations

Additional airbag locations include the steering wheel, dashboard, side doors, and roof for curtain airbags.

Child Safety Seats

Children under 1 year and less than 20 lbs should use rear-facing child restraints.
Children aged 1 year and 20 lbs can transition to forward-facing child restraints.
Booster seats are necessary for children at least 4 years old and 40 lbs, ensuring proper seatbelt fit.

Vehicle Awareness

Avoid holding a young child on your lap due to the risk of airbag deployment and serious injury.
Do not rely solely on the rear-view mirror when backing up because of blind spots.

Mirror Settings and Blind Spots

Traditional mirrors allow visibility of the back of the car but not sides or rear effectively.
BGR (Blindspot and Glare Reduction) mirrors help minimize blind spots.

Steering Techniques

Place hands at 3:00 and 9:00 or 4:00 and 8:00 on the steering wheel for optimal control.
Right side mirrors show objects farther due to their convex shape.
Avoid 10:00 and 2:00 hand positions to prevent injuries from airbag deployment.

Hand-to-Hand Steering

Preferred hand position allows more control, minimizing rapid steering movements and avoiding airbag hazards.
Ideal for 90% of driving situations, using a push with the left hand and pull with the right when turning right.

Hand-Over-Hand Steering

This technique is effective for sharp turns, parking, and low-speed maneuvers; hands overlap at the top of the wheel.

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Description

This quiz covers essential information for positioning your driver's seat and adjusting the steering wheel for safe driving. It ensures you understand the proper distances needed to maximize safety while operating a vehicle. Use these flashcards to prepare for your driver's education test effectively.