Driver's Ed Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

You can fail the driving test if you violate which of the following?

  • Violation of any traffic law
  • Any dangerous action
  • Lack of cooperation
  • All of the above (correct)

    • You can lose your driving privilege if your BAC level is ___ for 21 years or older.

  • 0.04%
  • 0.02%
  • 0.08% (correct)
  • 0.10%

    • What is implied consent?

    It's the assumption that drivers consent to BAC tests by having a driver's license.

    What does DWI stand for?

    <p>Driving While Intoxicated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DUI stand for?

    <p>Driving Under the Influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    LA spends more than _____ a year to clean up our highways.

    <p>$40 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trash receptacle?

    <p>Trash can/bin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HTS stand for?

    <p>Highway Transportation System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three main parts of HTS?

    <p>People, vehicles, roads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DOTD stand for?

    <p>Department of Transportation &amp; Development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List the five leading causes of crashes.

    <ol> <li>Careless/Reckless operation, 2. Failure to yield, 3. Following too closely, 4. Speeding, 5. Unknown</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

    Even number interstates run north to south.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Odd number interstates run east to west.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a divided highway?

    <p>A highway with lanes going in opposite directions, divided by a neutral ground (median).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much room should be maintained from your body to the steering wheel?

    <p>10 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hands at ___ and ____ on the steering wheel because of the airbag.

    <p>9 &amp; 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an orange rhombus indicate?

    <p>Warning &amp; hazard, construction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a yellow rhombus indicate?

    <p>Curves/side roads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a yellow triangle indicate?

    <p>No passing zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a red triangle indicate?

    <p>Yield, slow down</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a yellow circle with a black X and two Rs indicate?

    <p>Railroad warning signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the curvy arrow from left to right indicate?

    <p>Curvy road ahead</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a rectangular curving arrow indicate?

    <p>Series of turns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a very curvy arrow indicate?

    <p>Winding road</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an arrow with a line flowing into it indicate?

    <p>Merging traffic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are the most slippery roads encountered?

    <p>The first rain when chemicals are released into the air from the tar making the roads extremely slippery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should maintain a distance of ___ ft or more away from a bike on the road.

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do most accidents happen?

    <p>The intersection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When passing, if the stripes are going down towards the left, you should pass to the ____.

    <p>left</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a single broken line indicate?

    <p>You're allowed to pass between lanes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do double yellow lines indicate?

    <p>You cannot pass if the lines on your side are solid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should be ___ ft away from the corner/midway through the block before putting on blinkers.

    <p>100</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are blind spots?

    <p>Areas you can't see from your mirrors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the right lane used for?

    <p>Exit &amp; entry lane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the middle lane used for?

    <p>Travel lane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the left lane used for?

    <p>Passing lane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the emergency brake/parking brake located?

    <p>By the left driver's door</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ABS stand for?

    <p>Anti-Lock Braking System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are targets while driving?

    <p>A fixed object 20-30 seconds ahead in your path of travel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List the negative impacts of speeding.

    <ol> <li>Speeding tickets, 2. Increased stopping distance, 3. Accidents &amp; injuries</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

    List the reasons for wearing a safety belt.

    <ol> <li>Chances of surviving a crash are 3 to 4 times greater, 2. Much less chance of being knocked unconscious, 3. Keeps you in control</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

    What is important regarding children in cars?

    <p>Children 6 years or younger/under 60 lbs may not be transported in the front seat of a vehicle with an airbag.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Airbags replace the need for seatbelts.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if something in your car is malfunctioning?

    <p>Have it checked ASAP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Eyes steer, not ___.

    <p>hands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is black ice?

    <p>Ice that you cannot see on the road.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    We can see as well at night as we can during the day.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SIPDE stand for?

    <ol> <li>Sweep, search, scan, 2. Identify hazards, 3. Predict conflicts (at least 2 worst case scenarios/actions), 4. Decide on a safe action, 5. Execute a move to avoid conflict</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

    What is defensive driving?

    <ol> <li>Alertness, 2. Anticipation, 3. Judgement, 4. Skill</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

    What do OTC drugs stand for?

    <p>Over The Counter drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Look ___ to ___ seconds ahead to prepare for traffic conditions.

    <p>10 to 15</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should you not park?

    <p>Within 15 ft of a fire hydrant, 50 ft of railroad crossing, 20 ft of a fire station driveway, 75 ft of a driveway on the other side, 2 ft from the curb, 30 ft of traffic signal/stop sign/yield sign.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a white sign indicate?

    <p>Indicates that only short stops are permitted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a yellow sign indicate?

    <p>Loading zone/construction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a blue sign indicate?

    <p>Handicap restriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a red sign indicate?

    <p>Fire zone restriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is hydroplaning?

    <p>Tires start to ride up the layer of water much like water skis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distance do lower headlight beams allow you to see ahead?

    <p>150 to 200 ft ahead</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distance do higher headlight beams allow you to see ahead?

    <p>350 to 400 ft ahead</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lights do you use in foggy conditions?

    <p>Low beam and/or fog lights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Stop ___ ft from the crosswalk with visually impaired pedestrians.

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Research shows that over 2/3 of car/motorcycle collisions are the results of?

    <p>Other drivers turning in front of a motorcyclist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are motorcycle collisions most likely to occur?

    <p>The interstates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Trailing behind a motorcycle is the equivalent of?

    <p>An 18 wheeler tailgating you</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you can't see a large-truck driver's face in the mirror, what does it mean?

    <p>They most likely can't see you either.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it unsafe to linger alongside trucks?

    <p>When it is windy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'No Zone' refer to?

    <p>The blind spots on large trucks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to invoke the Golden Rule when driving?

    <p>Treat officers the way you wish to be treated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the hand signals for turning left, right, and stopping/slow down?

    <p>Left: Hand out straight; Right: Hand upwards at a 90 degree angle; Stop/Slow Down: Hand downwards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Must stop within what distance from the nearest railroad track?

    <p>Within 50 ft but no less than 15 ft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A train is to a car as what is to a soda can?

    <p>What a car is to a soda can.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Following emergency vehicles closer than ___ ft is unlawful.

    <p>500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the forms of communication while driving?

    <p>Turn signal, lights, horn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should you take breaks when driving?

    <p>Every 2 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should you increase following distance?

    <p>When behind long trucks, buses, or motorcycles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should you never attempt to pass?

    <p>On curves, hills, bridges, intersections, and railroad crossings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you reduce risk when being passed?

    <p>By changing lane positions, not increasing speed, and adjusting speed afterward.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is highway hypnosis?

    <p>A drowsy state of unawareness, often caused by long periods of high-speed driving.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Driving Test Failure

    • Possible to fail due to traffic law violations, dangerous actions, lack of cooperation, collisions, or cumulative minor mistakes.

    Loss of Driving Privilege

    • Can occur for refusing alcohol tests, having a BAC of 0.08% (21+), 0.02% (under 21), or 0.04%.
    • Obtaining a driver's license means consenting to BAC testing.

    DWI & DUI

    • DWI: Driving While Intoxicated.
    • DUI: Driving Under the Influence.

    Highway Maintenance Costs

    • Louisiana spends over $40 million annually for highway cleanup.

    Highway Transportation System (HTS)

    • Comprised of people, vehicles, and roads.

    Department of Transportation & Development (DOTD)

    • Responsible for transportation infrastructure and development.

    Leading Causes of Crashes

    • Careless operation, failure to yield, closely following vehicles, speeding, and other unknown factors.

    Interstate Highways

    • Even-numbered interstates run east to west.
    • Odd-numbered interstates run north to south.

    Divided Highway

    • Lanes going in opposite directions separated by a median.

    Lane Turning Rules

    • Turn into the same lane you are in: right to right and left to left.

    Steering Wheel Distance

    • Maintain 10 inches from your body to the steering wheel.

    Steering Wheel Hand Position

    • Place hands at the 9 and 3 positions for safety due to airbags.

    Traffic and Road Signs

    • Orange rhombus indicates construction or hazards; yellow rhombus signals curves or side roads; yellow triangle signifies no passing zones; red triangle indicates yielding; yellow circle with black X warns of railroad crossings.

    Road Conditions

    • First rains create the most slippery roads due to oil and chemicals from tar.

    Bicycle Safety

    • Maintain a distance of 3 feet when passing cyclists.

    Intersection Risks

    • Most accidents occur at intersections.

    Passing Rules

    • Follow road stripe directions for passing; use single broken lines to overtake.

    Turn Signals

    • Activate indicators 100 feet before turning or approaching an intersection.

    Blind Spots

    • Areas not visible in mirrors; always check before changing lanes.

    Lane Functions

    • Right lane: exit/entry; middle lane: travel; left lane: passing.

    Emergency Brake Location

    • Located by the left driver's door for quick access.

    Safety Equipment

    • Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) prevents wheel locking during braking.

    Defensive Driving Techniques

    • Utilize alertness, anticipation, judgment, and skill to enhance safety.

    Child Passenger Safety

    • Strict guidelines for children under 6 or 60 lbs regarding seating positions and booster seats.

    Night Driving

    • Visibility significantly reduced compared to daytime; utilize lower headlight beams in fog and other low-visibility conditions.

    Motorcycle Safety

    • Research indicates two-thirds of collisions result from other drivers turning in front of motorcycles; the interstate is a high-risk area.

    Truck Safety

    • Stay out of blind spots, known as "No Zones," especially in windy conditions.

    Communication with Other Drivers

    • Use turn signals, hazard lights, and horns as essential communication methods.

    Breaks and Attention

    • Take breaks every two hours to combat highway hypnosis and ensure alertness.

    Passing Restrictions

    • Never pass on curves, hills, bridges, intersections, or near railroad crossings.

    Following Emergency Vehicles

    • Maintain a safe distance of at least 500 feet from emergency vehicles.

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    Test your knowledge on essential driving rules and regulations with these flashcards from PCNO Driving School. Covering topics such as traffic laws and penalties, these notes are crucial for anyone preparing for their driving test.

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