Drivers Ed Final Flashcards - Interface Academy

Questions and Answers

Who can take away your driving privilege? (Select all that apply)

Your Parents (correct)

Driving School

Your Friends

The State of WA (correct)

What are 3 restrictions associated with an Intermediate License?

Driving with electronics, Driving with friends, Night time driving

Once you are allowed to drive with friends under the age of 20, what is the maximum number you can have in the car?

What electronics can you use while driving?

none Signup and view all the answers

What will you need to do if you want to use your GPS or listen to your playlist while driving?

Set it up before you start driving Signup and view all the answers

What are the 8 common factors associated with fatal car crashes with teen drivers?

Drowsy driving, distracted driving, inexperienced, driving at night, impaired driving, reckless driving, no seat belt, teen passengers Signup and view all the answers

How much under-inflated will a tire be before the low tire light comes on?

25% Signup and view all the answers

What are 3 common conditions that will interfere with your ability to focus on driving?

impaired, distracted, fatigued Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of adjusting your mirror wide enough that you cannot see any of your car in the mirror?

It helps eliminate blind spots Signup and view all the answers

How much does wearing seat belts reduce the risk of death and serious injury for front seat passengers?

Death - 45%, Serious injury - 50% Signup and view all the answers

What hand positions and steering technique offers the lowest risk of arm and hand injury in a crash where the airbag deploys?

8 & 4 shuffle steering Signup and view all the answers

What 2 braking techniques offer the best control when parking in a tight spot or while backing up?

Idle and 1/2 idle Signup and view all the answers

Which braking technique will bring you to a quick control stop especially on slick roads?

hard panic braking Signup and view all the answers

What are 5 factors that will influence how much traction you have?

(1) Type of tire, (2) road and weather conditions, (3) composition of the road, (4) tire pressure, (5) tire wear Signup and view all the answers

What determines if you have enough traction to maintain control of your car?

The choices you make Signup and view all the answers

What lane position should you use if there is a threat on the right side of your car?

Lane position 2 Signup and view all the answers

What is the 30-40-50 rule of intersections?

30% fatal, 40% all crashes, 50% serious injury Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common single car crash for new drivers?

Run off the road Signup and view all the answers

What are the two most common factors associated with a run-off road crash?

Impairment (alcohol, drugs), speed Signup and view all the answers

At intersections, why do most cars crash?

One or more drivers do not yield Signup and view all the answers

At an uncontrolled intersection, what are the 4 rules of yielding?

(1) You yield to the person on your right, (2) You yield to pedestrians in your path of travel (POT), (3) You yield to people already in the intersection, (4) If turning left, all three rules apply plus yielding to oncoming traffic Signup and view all the answers

How do you use the central turn lane?

You are required to use it when exiting a road, You may use it if needed if entering a road Signup and view all the answers

If stopped at an intersection, how should you respond to an emergency vehicle approaching the intersection?

Stay put and move if asked to Signup and view all the answers

The Move Over Law applies to First Responders and tow trucks, what does this create?

A safety zone of 200 ft before and after the area that is being worked Signup and view all the answers

What is a Line of Sight Threat (LOS)?

Something that blocks your view possibly hiding other threats Signup and view all the answers

What is a Path Of Travel Threat? (POT)

Something that will require you to slow down, stop, or change direction Signup and view all the answers

What 4 tools do you have to manage threats?

(1) Create Space, (2) Create Time, (3) Communicate, (4) Check your Related Zone Signup and view all the answers

What is your goal when facing multiple threats?

Isolate and separate them from each other Signup and view all the answers

What two factors should you consider when evaluating the significance of a threat?

Their Stability and Vulnerability Signup and view all the answers

Ideally, you should limit the number of threats in your danger zone to _______.

One Signup and view all the answers

What is the max number of threats you should allow in your danger zone?

2 Signup and view all the answers

What determines if a driving situation is safe or unsafe?

Choices made by the driver Signup and view all the answers

How should you signal when driving in a roundabout?

Turn signal on left when staying in the roundabout, turn signal on right when you are about to exit Signup and view all the answers

Which visual field allows us to see details clearly?

Central vision Signup and view all the answers

To see something is to notice it, what might interfere with your ability to see or notice what you are looking at?

Distraction, Impairment, Fatigue Signup and view all the answers

What are 3 common causes of tunnel vision?

Distraction, Fatigue, Impairment Signup and view all the answers

What impact will a small increase in speed have on your stopping distance and centrifugal forces?

LARGE increase in stopping distance and centrifugal forces Signup and view all the answers

What insurance are drivers required to carry in WA State?

Liability Personal Injury and Property Signup and view all the answers

What force allows you to steer, slow down, or stop and accelerate?

Traction Signup and view all the answers

Where is the most common location for a single car crash?

Turns and curves in the roads Signup and view all the answers

If you are approaching a curve with too much speed, when is it safe to use aggressive hard braking?

On straight before the curve Signup and view all the answers

What are the 4 state speed limits in Washington?

School zone - 20 mph, City streets - 25 mph, Country Highways - 50 mph, State Highways - 60 mph Signup and view all the answers

When responding to a threat, where do we win or lose time?

Perception Time / How long it takes you to notice a threat Signup and view all the answers

What are the 3 common factors that will decrease your perception time?

Distraction, Fatigue, Impairment Signup and view all the answers

Of the factors that affect your braking time, which ones can you control?

Speed, Tire conditions, Brake conditions Signup and view all the answers

Because of longer stopping distances common on snowy or icy roads, what 4 adjustments do you need to make?

Slow down, Brake sooner and more gently, Create Space, Stay focused Signup and view all the answers

What will you see at a controlled intersection that you will not see at an uncontrolled intersection?

Yield signs, Stop signs, Traffic signals Signup and view all the answers

You're approaching an intersection, how do threats impact your choice of speed?

The more threats and the more severe they are, the more you slow down Signup and view all the answers

What are 3 possible stopping locations when you are at an intersection with a stop sign?

Stop line, Painted crosswalk, Implied crosswalk Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when you are approaching an intersection with a green traffic light?

Scan 1st, go 2nd Signup and view all the answers

In WA, when can you make a left turn on a red light?

On a one-way street Signup and view all the answers

What 3 driving tasks will be impaired by drugs, alcohol, or fatigue?

Car control, Judgment, and Processing information Signup and view all the answers

Is the quantity of alcohol different with a standard pour of wine, beer, or mixed drink?

False Signup and view all the answers

What determines how impaired a person becomes when drinking alcohol?

How much they drink and how fast Signup and view all the answers

How long does it take a person to process a standard pour of any alcoholic drink?

1 hour Signup and view all the answers

When using weed, can a person control the degree of impairment they will experience?

False Signup and view all the answers

At what BAC level is a person possibly impaired, probably impaired, impaired and legally drunk?

Possibly impaired - 0.01-0.02, Probably impaired - 0.02-0.04, Impaired - 0.05-0.08, Legally drunk - 0.08+ Signup and view all the answers

When a person begins using alcohol before age 15, they are how many times more likely to develop addiction problems?

5x Signup and view all the answers

What drug is a common factor in the 3 leading causes of death among teens?

alcohol Signup and view all the answers

When a person stops drinking, there can be a delay of how long before their BAC levels begin to drop?

1/2 hour - 2 hours Signup and view all the answers

What decisions by a driver could result in vehicular assault or homicide charges if they kill someone in a car crash?

Reckless driving, driving without regard for safety of others, driving under the influence Signup and view all the answers

What drug is commonly associated with domestic violence, sexual assault, and violence?

alcohol Signup and view all the answers

If a person has a BAC near or above the 0.08 legal limit, how long should they wait to start driving?

8 hours (bottle to throttle) Signup and view all the answers

After a person stops using weed, how long should they wait before driving?

5 hours (Grass to gas) Signup and view all the answers

If a police officer discovers alcohol or pot in the car of teenagers, who might be charged with minor in possession?

Everybody in the car Signup and view all the answers

While driving, why is it important to recognize the early signs that you are getting tired?

The more tired you are, the less judgment you have Signup and view all the answers

When compared to driving alone, how much does driving with friends increase the risk of you dying in a car crash?

1 friend - 44%, 2 friends - 2x, 3+ friends - 4x Signup and view all the answers

What are the three forms of distracted driving?

Cognitive, Visual, Manual Signup and view all the answers

Is your car a public or private place?

True Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to break the habit of responding to your phone while driving?

Silence your phone or use a safe driving app Signup and view all the answers

What type of music resulted in drivers making fewer errors?

Instrumental Signup and view all the answers

What are the three parts of a freeway entrance?

On ramp, acceleration lane, merge lane Signup and view all the answers

When do you start looking for a safe gap to use when entering the travel lane?

On ramp Signup and view all the answers

What should your minimum following distance be when driving at freeway speeds?

6 seconds Signup and view all the answers

When parking on a hill with a curb, if the car starts to roll, what tires do you want to hit the curb?

Front tires Signup and view all the answers

What way are your front tires pointed in each of the BUK angle steps?

B - Right, U - Straight, K - Left Signup and view all the answers

What is the rule of yielding when backing up?

Yield to everyone Signup and view all the answers

While backing up, where should you be looking most of the time?

Over your shoulder out the back window Signup and view all the answers

When planning your road trip, what two master questions should you ask yourself?

How much money and time do I have? Signup and view all the answers

If you are on a solo road trip, you should limit your actual driving time to _________ hours or less.

8-9 hours Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean if a biker has 'Dual citizenship'?

They have the same rules as a pedestrian on a sidewalk, and the same rules as a driver on the road Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum amount of space you should create when passing a bicyclist?

3 feet Signup and view all the answers

What 3 things can you do that will keep you safe around motorcycles?

Look twice, create space, check blind spot Signup and view all the answers

When driving beside a large truck, how can you be sure you are NOT in the no-zone?

When you are able to see the driver's face in their side mirror Signup and view all the answers

What are the 3 ways darkness impairs our vision?

Muted colors, Decrease in depth perception, Increases tunnel vision Signup and view all the answers

To avoid overdriving your headlights, you should have _____ seconds of clear visibility at speeds above 40mph and below 40 mph.

Above 40 mph - 6+ seconds, Below 40 mph - 9+ seconds Signup and view all the answers

When driving at night or anytime your vision is restricted, what forms the basis for safe driving speeds?

How far can I see? How long will it take to stop? Signup and view all the answers

Which headlight setting should you use when driving at night in the fog or when it is snowing?

Low beams Signup and view all the answers

What 2 questions must you answer accurately before you start to pass slower moving drivers?

How much time do I have/need? Is the yellow line solid or dashed? Signup and view all the answers

What is often the first indicator that your brakes are getting really hot?

You can smell a burning acrid smell Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you suspect your brakes are getting hot?

Pull off the road to let them cool down Signup and view all the answers

When approaching a long steep downhill grade, what can you do that will reduce the risk of your brakes failing?

Shift into a lower gear Signup and view all the answers

Front wheel, rear wheel, and all wheel skids all share the same solution, what is that solution?

No gas, No brakes, Look and steer towards your target Signup and view all the answers

What driving decisions should you make to prevent a skid?

Drive at a safe speed for the conditions, Create space, Avoid aggressive steering, braking, and acceleration, Stay focused Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Driving Privileges and Restrictions

Parents and the State of Washington can revoke driving privileges.
Intermediate License restrictions include no driving with electronics, limited to friends under 20 years, and nighttime driving limitations.
The maximum number of passengers under 20 allowed in a vehicle with a provisional teen driver is three.

Safe Driving Practices

No use of electronics is permitted while driving; all devices must be set up before driving begins.
Fatal crashes among teens are commonly attributed to factors such as drowsiness, distraction, inexperience, night driving, impaired driving, reckless driving, lack of seat belts, and teen passengers.
Under-inflated tires may trigger low tire warning lights when they are 25% below recommended pressure.

Visibility and Situational Awareness

Use lane position 2 if there’s a threat on the right side of your vehicle.
Creating space and time, communicating intentions, and checking related zones are crucial tools for managing driving threats.
The goal when facing multiple threats is to isolate and separate them.

Traffic Control and Intersections

At intersections, yield to the person on your right, pedestrians in your path, and others already in the intersection.
A Green traffic light requires scanning for threats first before proceeding.

Vehicle Control and Handling

Proper tire positioning while parking on a hill should ensure front tires hit the curb if the vehicle rolls.
Maintain a minimum following distance of six seconds when driving at freeway speeds to ensure adequate reaction time.

Impaired Driving and Safety Statistics

Alcohol significantly increases the risk of addiction, especially if consumption begins before age 15, leading to a 5x higher risk.
At .08 BAC, individuals are considered legally drunk, with impairment levels increasing at lower BACs.

Environmental and Road Conditions

Adjustments like slowing down, gentle braking, and creating space are vital when driving on snow or icy roads.
The “Move Over Law” mandate creates a 200 feet safety zone around first responders and tow trucks.

Night Driving Considerations

Night driving is impaired by reduced depth perception, muted colors, and increased tunnel vision.
For safe night driving, low beam headlights should be used in fog or snow, providing clearer visibility without blinding other drivers.

Motorcyclists and Bicyclists Safety

Maintain at least three feet of space when passing a bicyclist.
Recognize that motorcyclists have similar rights as pedestrians when on sidewalks.

Emergency Protocols

If brakes smell burning, pull off the road to allow them to cool.
When approaching long downhill grades, shift into lower gear to decrease reliance on brakes and prevent failure.

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Description

Test your knowledge with the final flashcards from Interface Driving Academy's Drivers Ed course. This quiz covers essential concepts like driving privileges, restrictions for intermediate licenses, and passenger limits. Perfect for anyone preparing to take their driving test in Washington State.