Driver's Ed Final Flashcards

Questions and Answers

Under favorable circumstances, including reaction time, how many feet can a motor vehicle with good brakes going 50 mph be stopped within?

about 229 feet

What is the max daytime speed limit for passenger cars on a highway numbered by this state or US?

70 mph

Not including thinking and reaction distance, how many feet must lawful brakes stop a car at 20 mph?

19 feet

If a minor refuses to provide a breath or blood specimen to a police officer, how long will their license be suspended for a first time refusal?

180 days Signup and view all the answers

What is the max fine for a person 21 or older who is driving and drinking?

$500 Signup and view all the answers

As a driver (age 21 or older), if you refuse a test to determine the amount of alcohol in your body, your license may be suspended.

True Signup and view all the answers

What is the max fine for a first non-driving alcohol related offense of possession or consumption of alcohol by a minor?

$500 Signup and view all the answers

The lights on your car must be turned on any time day or night when persons and vehicles cannot be clearly seen for how many feet?

400 feet Signup and view all the answers

At night, when should a driver dim his headlights when an oncoming car comes within how many feet?

500 feet Signup and view all the answers

Child passenger safety seats are required for all children under the age of how many years?

2 years Signup and view all the answers

You can make sure the warning lights are working by doing what?

turning the ignition switch on Signup and view all the answers

The temperature light indicates the temperature of what?

engine coolant Signup and view all the answers

What does the brake system warning light tell you?

that the brake system isn't working properly Signup and view all the answers

When the ignition switch is turned to 'lock', what happens?

the shift lever and steering wheel are locked Signup and view all the answers

What is the last thing you should check inside of the car?

fasten your seat belt Signup and view all the answers

Before entering traffic from the curb, what should you do?

check traffic ahead in both rearview mirrors and over your shoulder, turn on your turn signal Signup and view all the answers

List the three basic lane positions and explain their use.

Position 1- right lane: slower traffic, traffic turning right; Position 2- center lane: through traffic; Position 3- left lane: faster traffic, left turns Signup and view all the answers

The Smith System is: Identify, Predict, Decide, Execute; what does 'Identify' mean?

the guy Signup and view all the answers

'SEEIT' involves Search, Evaluate, Execute; what does 'Evaluate' mean?

how the lane is changing, make a plan Signup and view all the answers

True or False: Coffee overcomes the effects of drowsiness.

False Signup and view all the answers

List the top 5 novice driver errors listed in a crash study for new drivers.

<ol> <li>speeding, 2. failure to yield right of way, 3. DWI, 4. disregarding signs and signals, 5. tailgating</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

List five main types of highway signs.

guide, speed limit, warning, construction, regulatory Signup and view all the answers

List four types of interchanges.

Diamond, Cloverleaf, Trumpet, Directional Signup and view all the answers

List hazards in a residential area.

kids, pets, bikes, parked cars, alleys, blind intersections, curves Signup and view all the answers

List hazards in city driving.

Traffic signals, multi-lane roadways, larger intersections, multiple turn lanes, traffic circles, railroad crossings, one way streets Signup and view all the answers

List hazards in rural areas.

High speeds, narrow roads, hills and curves, large animals, farm vehicles, railroad crossings, passing Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to separate hazards while driving?

adjusting speed or position to avoid involvement with more than one hazard at a time Signup and view all the answers

What is a turn bay?

a protected turn lane Signup and view all the answers

Why are rural collisions more fatal?

Speeds are higher, less protection off the road, ambulances and hospitals are far away Signup and view all the answers

What is the procedure for an emergency swerve?

Choose the best escape path, turn steering wheel sharply, center steer to stabilize the car, straighten out in lane Signup and view all the answers

What is the procedure for tire blowout?

grip wheel, foot off accelerator, do not brake, slow down, check traffic, emergency flashers, drive to protected location, change tire Signup and view all the answers

What should you do in case of engine failure?

put car in neutral, escape path, don't brake hard, pull off road, stop and try to restart engine, raise hood and turn on emergency flashers, wait for help Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if your car catches fire?

steer away from things, leave vehicle immediately, fire extinguisher, call 911 Signup and view all the answers

What are the minimum requirements to satisfy the financial responsibility requirements in Texas?

Old Amounts: A. 25K death or injury of one person, B. 50K death or injury of two or more people, C. 25K property damage; New Amounts: 30 60 30 Signup and view all the answers

When must a driver show insurance?

when requested by a cop or at an accident where the damage is over $1000 Signup and view all the answers

What are factors that contribute to the cost of insurance?

accidents and traffic violations, age and marital status, use of car, sex of driver, type of car Signup and view all the answers

What are some considerations when planning to buy a car?

New or used, intended use, price, fuel efficiency, potential options Signup and view all the answers

What items should you check before buying a car?

body, tires, suspension frame, gas cap, interior accessories, engine compartment, under vehicle, brakes, steering, transmission Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Stopping Distances and Speed Limits

A vehicle traveling at 50 mph can stop within approximately 229 feet under favorable conditions.
Maximum daytime speed limit for passenger cars on numbered highways is 70 mph.
At 20 mph, lawful brakes must stop a car within 19 feet.

Minors refusing a breath or blood test face a 180-day license suspension.
Maximum fine for driving while drinking (21 or older) is $500.
First non-driving alcohol offense for minors (possession or consumption) also carries a $500 fine.

Vehicle Lighting and Safety

Vehicle lights should be on when visibility is less than 400 feet, regardless of day or night.
Headlights should be dimmed when an oncoming vehicle is within 500 feet.
Child passenger safety seats are mandatory for children under 2 years of age.

Vehicle Maintenance and Safety Checks

Ensure warning lights are working by turning on the ignition.
The temperature light monitors engine coolant temperature.
Brake system warning light indicates potential issues with brakes.

Driving Techniques and Lane Positions

Three basic lane positions:
- Position 1: Right lane for slower traffic and right turns.
- Position 2: Center lane for through traffic.
- Position 3: Left lane for faster traffic and left turns.
The Smith System for defensive driving includes identifying potential hazards, predicting actions, deciding on a response, and executing the plan.

Vision and Speed

With increased speed, drivers experience more visual information and altered peripheral vision.
A four-second following interval allows for better information gathering and response time compared to a two-second interval.

Hazard Awareness in Different Environments

Residential area hazards include children, pets, bicycles, and parked cars.
City driving hazards include multi-lane roadways and larger intersections.
Rural area hazards involve high speeds, narrow roads, and farm vehicles.

Handling Emergencies

For stuck accelerator: Shift to neutral, find an escape path, and turn off the vehicle afterward.
For brake failure: Gradually stop the vehicle using the parking brake and call for a tow.
In a collision: Stop, assist the injured, prevent further damage, and exchange information.

Insurance and Financial Responsibility

Texas financial responsibility minimums include $30,000 for one person injury, $60,000 for multiple injuries, and $30,000 for property damage.
Drivers must show proof of insurance when requested by law enforcement or after an accident exceeding $1,000 in damages.

Driving Under the Influence

Individuals starting to drink before age 14 are seven times more likely to be involved in alcohol-related crashes.
Alcohol affects vision in various ways, including depth perception and night vision impairment.

General Maintenance

Weekly vehicle checks should include oil, washer fluid, coolant, and cabin cleanliness.
Essential for maintaining vehicle longevity and performance.

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Description

Test your knowledge with these Driver's Ed final flashcards. This quiz covers vital information regarding stopping distances and speed limits for motor vehicles. Prepare yourself for your upcoming driver's education exam with key facts and figures.