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Questions and Answers
When you approach a school bus with flashing red lights from either direction you
When you approach a school bus with flashing red lights from either direction you
may proceed only if there is a median between you and the bus
When an emergency vehicle approaches you using a siren, you should
When an emergency vehicle approaches you using a siren, you should
pull over to allow a clear path for the emergency vehicle
It takes a train going 50 mph approximately
It takes a train going 50 mph approximately
1 1/2 miles
Each year over _____ persons are killed in highway crashes
Each year over _____ persons are killed in highway crashes
The crossbuck is considered the same as a
The crossbuck is considered the same as a
A train's speed
A train's speed
Most railroad crossing crashes are the result of
Most railroad crossing crashes are the result of
In order to obtain a learner's permit in VA, you must be at least _____
In order to obtain a learner's permit in VA, you must be at least _____
The minimum age to receive a driver's license in VA is _____
The minimum age to receive a driver's license in VA is _____
The minimum age for a licensed driver accompanying a driver with a learner's permit is _____
The minimum age for a licensed driver accompanying a driver with a learner's permit is _____
An applicant for a learner's permit must score ____ on signs test
An applicant for a learner's permit must score ____ on signs test
The type of license which will allow a person to drive a large truck or van designed for 16 or more passengers is a
The type of license which will allow a person to drive a large truck or van designed for 16 or more passengers is a
The vision requirement in VA for obtaining a driver's license is
The vision requirement in VA for obtaining a driver's license is
A driver with a learner's permit is limited to ___ passengers under the age of 18
A driver with a learner's permit is limited to ___ passengers under the age of 18
The penalty for anyone less than 20 who is convicted of a demerit violation is
The penalty for anyone less than 20 who is convicted of a demerit violation is
A driver's license expires
A driver's license expires
If you are less than 18, you will receive your permanent license from
If you are less than 18, you will receive your permanent license from
According to the _______ law, you must submit to a chemical test for alcohol and other drugs if requested when driving on VA's public roadways or lose your license
According to the _______ law, you must submit to a chemical test for alcohol and other drugs if requested when driving on VA's public roadways or lose your license
Under the ________ law, persons less than 21 may lose the privilege to drive if they have a BAC of _____ or above
Under the ________ law, persons less than 21 may lose the privilege to drive if they have a BAC of _____ or above
Vehicle registered in VA must be inspected
Vehicle registered in VA must be inspected
The minimum amount of liability insurance needed to satisfy the financial responsibility law in VA is
The minimum amount of liability insurance needed to satisfy the financial responsibility law in VA is
Your decision to become an organ donor should be
Your decision to become an organ donor should be
There are plenty of donated organs to meet the needs of all patients.
There are plenty of donated organs to meet the needs of all patients.
There is a national network to coordinate organ distribution.
There is a national network to coordinate organ distribution.
In VA, you can get a motorcycle license without a driver's license.
In VA, you can get a motorcycle license without a driver's license.
The uninsured motorist fee provides you with minimal insurance coverage in the event of a crash.
The uninsured motorist fee provides you with minimal insurance coverage in the event of a crash.
You are covered by your parents' insurance policy while driving with a learner's permit.
You are covered by your parents' insurance policy while driving with a learner's permit.
Red Light
Red Light
Steady Amber Light
Steady Amber Light
Steady Green Light
Steady Green Light
Flashing Red Light
Flashing Red Light
Flashing Amber Light
Flashing Amber Light
Green Arrow
Green Arrow
Red signs indicate
Red signs indicate
General warning signs are
General warning signs are
A triangular shaped sign indicates
A triangular shaped sign indicates
A vertical-rectangular sign is a
A vertical-rectangular sign is a
A yellow line indicates
A yellow line indicates
A solid line indicates
A solid line indicates
The basic color for construction signs is
The basic color for construction signs is
The fine for speeding in a work zone may be up to
The fine for speeding in a work zone may be up to
You should signal at least _____ before you turn or change position
You should signal at least _____ before you turn or change position
According to VA law, you must turn into
According to VA law, you must turn into
The correct method of steering through a turn is
The correct method of steering through a turn is
When parking downhill with a curb, you should
When parking downhill with a curb, you should
You must park at least ___ from a fire hydrant
You must park at least ___ from a fire hydrant
The speed limit in school, business and residential areas is
The speed limit in school, business and residential areas is
You are required to dim your headlights when you are within ____ feet of an approaching vehicle
You are required to dim your headlights when you are within ____ feet of an approaching vehicle
An important point to remember in skid control is
An important point to remember in skid control is
The first thing you should do in the event of brake failure is to
The first thing you should do in the event of brake failure is to
If your tire loses pressure while you are driving, you should
If your tire loses pressure while you are driving, you should
Vehicles tend to slow down going uphill and pick up speed downhill because of
Vehicles tend to slow down going uphill and pick up speed downhill because of
It is illegal to pass on the right in VA.
It is illegal to pass on the right in VA.
If the foot brake fails, the parking brake may be used to stop the vehicle.
If the foot brake fails, the parking brake may be used to stop the vehicle.
Use of a lower gear may be helpful when going up or down steep grades.
Use of a lower gear may be helpful when going up or down steep grades.
The use of cruise control is helpful on slippery roadways.
The use of cruise control is helpful on slippery roadways.
What isn't a necessary step when approaching a vehicle?
What isn't a necessary step when approaching a vehicle?
The head restraint should be adjusted
The head restraint should be adjusted
Preventative maintenance
Preventative maintenance
Tires should be checked
Tires should be checked
The oil should be changed every
The oil should be changed every
When seated properly, the driver should be at least ____ inches from the steering wheel
When seated properly, the driver should be at least ____ inches from the steering wheel
Driving with the hands in the 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock position
Driving with the hands in the 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock position
The lap belt should be adjusted to fit snugly
The lap belt should be adjusted to fit snugly
The side view mirrors should be adjusted so that while driving the driver can see
The side view mirrors should be adjusted so that while driving the driver can see
Locking the door ensures that they will not fly open during a crash.
Locking the door ensures that they will not fly open during a crash.
When seated properly, the driver's chin should be above the steering wheel.
When seated properly, the driver's chin should be above the steering wheel.
The steering wheel should be adjusted upward.
The steering wheel should be adjusted upward.
When using the accelerator and brake pedal, the heel of the foot should remain on the floor.
When using the accelerator and brake pedal, the heel of the foot should remain on the floor.
The rearview mirror should be adjusted to frame the back windshield.
The rearview mirror should be adjusted to frame the back windshield.
Cruise control
Cruise control
Head restraints are designed to help reduce
Head restraints are designed to help reduce
The horn should not be used to
The horn should not be used to
The panic button on a wireless remote door control
The panic button on a wireless remote door control
Pedal extensions are available to allow short drivers to maintain a safe distance from the steering wheel.
Pedal extensions are available to allow short drivers to maintain a safe distance from the steering wheel.
When backing, the driver should turn the steering wheel to the right in order to back to the left.
When backing, the driver should turn the steering wheel to the right in order to back to the left.
If the driver needs to adjust the defroster, he/she should place the steering hand at the top of the steering wheel temporarily.
If the driver needs to adjust the defroster, he/she should place the steering hand at the top of the steering wheel temporarily.
When securing the vehicle, the parking brake should be set before placing the vehicle in park.
When securing the vehicle, the parking brake should be set before placing the vehicle in park.
Gears below drive provide more engine power.
Gears below drive provide more engine power.
Position one on the ignition switch allows you to use accessories with the engine off.
Position one on the ignition switch allows you to use accessories with the engine off.
All vehicles have adjustable head restraints.
All vehicles have adjustable head restraints.
The turn signal will always cancel after a turn.
The turn signal will always cancel after a turn.
When the daytime running lights are in use, the tail lights are not on.
When the daytime running lights are in use, the tail lights are not on.
Safety experts recommend the use of headlights whenever the vehicle is moving.
Safety experts recommend the use of headlights whenever the vehicle is moving.
There are two separate levers to open the hood.
There are two separate levers to open the hood.
Weight transfer from side to side is known as
Weight transfer from side to side is known as
Vehicle balance is maintained through
Vehicle balance is maintained through
Steering input to the left will result in weight transfer
Steering input to the left will result in weight transfer
Acceleration results in weight transfer
Acceleration results in weight transfer
Weight transfer forward or backward is known as
Weight transfer forward or backward is known as
Braking results in weight transfer
Braking results in weight transfer
Braking just short of lockup is known as
Braking just short of lockup is known as
Weight transfer resulting from loss of traction to the rear is known as
Weight transfer resulting from loss of traction to the rear is known as
The steering technique best suited for maintaining vehicle balance is
The steering technique best suited for maintaining vehicle balance is
The lane position for a right turn is
The lane position for a right turn is
In traditional mirror settings, there is a blind spot
In traditional mirror settings, there is a blind spot
Blind spots are areas you cannot see on either your mirrors or peripheral vision.
Blind spots are areas you cannot see on either your mirrors or peripheral vision.
Blind spots are greatly reduced by using contemporary mirror settings.
Blind spots are greatly reduced by using contemporary mirror settings.
Reference points are the same for all drivers.
Reference points are the same for all drivers.
When backing straight you should look over your right shoulder.
When backing straight you should look over your right shoulder.
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Study Notes
School Bus Regulations
- Approaching a school bus with flashing red lights requires stopping, unless a median is present.
Emergency Vehicle Protocol
- Upon hearing a siren, drivers must pull over to allow the emergency vehicle a clear path.
Train Awareness
- A train traveling at 50 mph takes about 1.5 miles to stop.
Highway Safety Statistics
- Over 500 individuals die each year in highway crashes.
Railroad Crossings
- Crossbucks are treated as yield signs; most crashes at crossings occur due to driver error.
Learner’s Permit and Licensing in Virginia
- Minimum age for a learner’s permit: 15 years and 6 months.
- Minimum age for a driver's license: 16 years and 3 months.
- A learner's permit holder may have only one passenger under 18.
- To pass the signs test, applicants must score 100%.
Special Licenses
- A commercial driver's license (CDL) is required for large trucks or vans intended for 16+ passengers.
Vision and Licensing Requirements
- The vision test requirement to obtain a driver’s license in Virginia is 20/40 in one or both eyes.
Discipline for Violations
- Drivers under 20 years old convicted of a demerit violation must attend a mandatory driver improvement class.
License Expiration
- Driver’s licenses expire on the licensee’s birthday when divisible by 5.
Implied Consent and Zero Tolerance Laws
- Under the implied consent law, drivers must submit to alcohol/drug tests when requested to avoid license suspension.
- According to zero tolerance law, individuals under 21 may lose driving privileges with a BAC of 0.02 or higher.
Annual Vehicle Inspection
- Vehicles registered in Virginia must undergo an annual inspection.
Insurance Requirements
- Minimum liability insurance needed in Virginia: $25,000 for single injury, $50,000 for multiple injuries, $20,000 for property damage.
Organ Donation
- Organ donation decisions should be recorded on the driver's license and discussed with family.
Misconceptions about Organ Donations
- There are not enough donated organs to meet patient needs, contrary to common belief.
Traffic Signal Meanings
- Red Light: Stop and remain stopped.
- Steady Amber Light: Clear the intersection.
- Steady Green Light: Proceed if the way is clear.
- Flashing Red Light: Stop and go when the way is clear.
- Flashing Amber Light: Proceed with caution.
- Green Arrow: Protected turn in the direction of the arrow.
Road Sign Shapes and Colors
- Red signs indicate stop or prohibition; yellow signs serve as general warnings; triangular signs signify yield; vertical-rectangular signs are regulatory; solid lines indicate no passing; orange signs are for construction.
Traffic Regulations
- The speed limit in school, business, and residential areas is typically 25 mph.
- Signal 4 seconds before turning or changing lanes.
Best Practices for Vehicle Handling
- Use push/pull/slide method for steering through turns.
- When parking downhill, turn wheels towards the curb and maintain a distance of at least 15 feet from fire hydrants.
- Weight transfer dynamics in vehicles must be considered during maneuvers.
Handling Vehicle Emergencies
- In case of brake failure, pump the brake pedal rapidly.
- If tires lose pressure, maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel and gradually release the accelerator.
Adjustments and Settings for Comfort and Safety
- Proper seating positions: maintain at least 10 inches from the steering wheel, adjust head restraints based on height, and ensure lap belts fit snugly across the hips.
- Regularly check tire conditions and oil, approximately every 3,000 to 5,000 miles.
Understanding Blind Spots
- Traditional mirror setups create blind spots over the shoulders; however, contemporary settings significantly reduce these blind spots.
Safety Techniques
- Always use headlights while driving to enhance visibility, especially in varying conditions.
- Utilize lower gears when navigating steep inclines or declines for better control.
Conclusion on Basic Driving Concepts
- Concepts like weight transfer during acceleration and braking are essential for vehicle control.
- Always adjust mirrors and seating for optimal visibility and comfort to ensure safe driving practices.
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