Questions and Answers
When you approach a school bus with flashing red lights from either direction you
may proceed only if there is a median between you and the bus
When an emergency vehicle approaches you using a siren, you should
pull over to allow a clear path for the emergency vehicle
It takes a train going 50 mph approximately
1 1/2 miles
Each year over _____ persons are killed in highway crashes
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The crossbuck is considered the same as a
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A train's speed
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Most railroad crossing crashes are the result of
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In order to obtain a learner's permit in VA, you must be at least _____
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The minimum age to receive a driver's license in VA is _____
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The minimum age for a licensed driver accompanying a driver with a learner's permit is _____
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An applicant for a learner's permit must score ____ on signs test
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The type of license which will allow a person to drive a large truck or van designed for 16 or more passengers is a
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The vision requirement in VA for obtaining a driver's license is
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A driver with a learner's permit is limited to ___ passengers under the age of 18
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The penalty for anyone less than 20 who is convicted of a demerit violation is
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A driver's license expires
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If you are less than 18, you will receive your permanent license from
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According to the _______ law, you must submit to a chemical test for alcohol and other drugs if requested when driving on VA's public roadways or lose your license
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Under the ________ law, persons less than 21 may lose the privilege to drive if they have a BAC of _____ or above
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Vehicle registered in VA must be inspected
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The minimum amount of liability insurance needed to satisfy the financial responsibility law in VA is
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Your decision to become an organ donor should be
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There are plenty of donated organs to meet the needs of all patients.
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There is a national network to coordinate organ distribution.
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In VA, you can get a motorcycle license without a driver's license.
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The uninsured motorist fee provides you with minimal insurance coverage in the event of a crash.
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You are covered by your parents' insurance policy while driving with a learner's permit.
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Red Light
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Steady Amber Light
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Steady Green Light
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Flashing Red Light
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Flashing Amber Light
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Green Arrow
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Red signs indicate
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General warning signs are
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A triangular shaped sign indicates
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A vertical-rectangular sign is a
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A yellow line indicates
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A solid line indicates
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The basic color for construction signs is
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The fine for speeding in a work zone may be up to
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You should signal at least _____ before you turn or change position
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According to VA law, you must turn into
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The correct method of steering through a turn is
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When parking downhill with a curb, you should
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You must park at least ___ from a fire hydrant
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The speed limit in school, business and residential areas is
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You are required to dim your headlights when you are within ____ feet of an approaching vehicle
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An important point to remember in skid control is
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The first thing you should do in the event of brake failure is to
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If your tire loses pressure while you are driving, you should
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Vehicles tend to slow down going uphill and pick up speed downhill because of
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It is illegal to pass on the right in VA.
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If the foot brake fails, the parking brake may be used to stop the vehicle.
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Use of a lower gear may be helpful when going up or down steep grades.
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The use of cruise control is helpful on slippery roadways.
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What isn't a necessary step when approaching a vehicle?
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The head restraint should be adjusted
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Preventative maintenance
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Tires should be checked
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The oil should be changed every
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When seated properly, the driver should be at least ____ inches from the steering wheel
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Driving with the hands in the 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock position
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The lap belt should be adjusted to fit snugly
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The side view mirrors should be adjusted so that while driving the driver can see
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Locking the door ensures that they will not fly open during a crash.
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When seated properly, the driver's chin should be above the steering wheel.
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The steering wheel should be adjusted upward.
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When using the accelerator and brake pedal, the heel of the foot should remain on the floor.
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The rearview mirror should be adjusted to frame the back windshield.
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Cruise control
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Head restraints are designed to help reduce
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The horn should not be used to
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The panic button on a wireless remote door control
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Pedal extensions are available to allow short drivers to maintain a safe distance from the steering wheel.
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When backing, the driver should turn the steering wheel to the right in order to back to the left.
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If the driver needs to adjust the defroster, he/she should place the steering hand at the top of the steering wheel temporarily.
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When securing the vehicle, the parking brake should be set before placing the vehicle in park.
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Gears below drive provide more engine power.
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Position one on the ignition switch allows you to use accessories with the engine off.
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All vehicles have adjustable head restraints.
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The turn signal will always cancel after a turn.
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When the daytime running lights are in use, the tail lights are not on.
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Safety experts recommend the use of headlights whenever the vehicle is moving.
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There are two separate levers to open the hood.
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Weight transfer from side to side is known as
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Vehicle balance is maintained through
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Steering input to the left will result in weight transfer
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Acceleration results in weight transfer
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Weight transfer forward or backward is known as
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Braking results in weight transfer
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Braking just short of lockup is known as
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Weight transfer resulting from loss of traction to the rear is known as
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The steering technique best suited for maintaining vehicle balance is
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The lane position for a right turn is
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In traditional mirror settings, there is a blind spot
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Blind spots are areas you cannot see on either your mirrors or peripheral vision.
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Blind spots are greatly reduced by using contemporary mirror settings.
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Reference points are the same for all drivers.
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When backing straight you should look over your right shoulder.
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Study Notes
School Bus Regulations
- Approaching a school bus with flashing red lights requires stopping, unless a median is present.
Emergency Vehicle Protocol
- Upon hearing a siren, drivers must pull over to allow the emergency vehicle a clear path.
Train Awareness
- A train traveling at 50 mph takes about 1.5 miles to stop.
Highway Safety Statistics
- Over 500 individuals die each year in highway crashes.
Railroad Crossings
- Crossbucks are treated as yield signs; most crashes at crossings occur due to driver error.
Learner’s Permit and Licensing in Virginia
- Minimum age for a learner’s permit: 15 years and 6 months.
- Minimum age for a driver's license: 16 years and 3 months.
- A learner's permit holder may have only one passenger under 18.
- To pass the signs test, applicants must score 100%.
Special Licenses
- A commercial driver's license (CDL) is required for large trucks or vans intended for 16+ passengers.
Vision and Licensing Requirements
- The vision test requirement to obtain a driver’s license in Virginia is 20/40 in one or both eyes.
Discipline for Violations
- Drivers under 20 years old convicted of a demerit violation must attend a mandatory driver improvement class.
License Expiration
- Driver’s licenses expire on the licensee’s birthday when divisible by 5.
Implied Consent and Zero Tolerance Laws
- Under the implied consent law, drivers must submit to alcohol/drug tests when requested to avoid license suspension.
- According to zero tolerance law, individuals under 21 may lose driving privileges with a BAC of 0.02 or higher.
Annual Vehicle Inspection
- Vehicles registered in Virginia must undergo an annual inspection.
Insurance Requirements
- Minimum liability insurance needed in Virginia: $25,000 for single injury, $50,000 for multiple injuries, $20,000 for property damage.
Organ Donation
- Organ donation decisions should be recorded on the driver's license and discussed with family.
Misconceptions about Organ Donations
- There are not enough donated organs to meet patient needs, contrary to common belief.
Traffic Signal Meanings
- Red Light: Stop and remain stopped.
- Steady Amber Light: Clear the intersection.
- Steady Green Light: Proceed if the way is clear.
- Flashing Red Light: Stop and go when the way is clear.
- Flashing Amber Light: Proceed with caution.
- Green Arrow: Protected turn in the direction of the arrow.
Road Sign Shapes and Colors
- Red signs indicate stop or prohibition; yellow signs serve as general warnings; triangular signs signify yield; vertical-rectangular signs are regulatory; solid lines indicate no passing; orange signs are for construction.
Traffic Regulations
- The speed limit in school, business, and residential areas is typically 25 mph.
- Signal 4 seconds before turning or changing lanes.
Best Practices for Vehicle Handling
- Use push/pull/slide method for steering through turns.
- When parking downhill, turn wheels towards the curb and maintain a distance of at least 15 feet from fire hydrants.
- Weight transfer dynamics in vehicles must be considered during maneuvers.
Handling Vehicle Emergencies
- In case of brake failure, pump the brake pedal rapidly.
- If tires lose pressure, maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel and gradually release the accelerator.
Adjustments and Settings for Comfort and Safety
- Proper seating positions: maintain at least 10 inches from the steering wheel, adjust head restraints based on height, and ensure lap belts fit snugly across the hips.
- Regularly check tire conditions and oil, approximately every 3,000 to 5,000 miles.
Understanding Blind Spots
- Traditional mirror setups create blind spots over the shoulders; however, contemporary settings significantly reduce these blind spots.
Safety Techniques
- Always use headlights while driving to enhance visibility, especially in varying conditions.
- Utilize lower gears when navigating steep inclines or declines for better control.
Conclusion on Basic Driving Concepts
- Concepts like weight transfer during acceleration and braking are essential for vehicle control.
- Always adjust mirrors and seating for optimal visibility and comfort to ensure safe driving practices.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge with these flashcards designed for the Drivers Ed final exam. Each card presents important traffic rules and safety guidelines essential for new drivers. Perfect for reviewing key concepts before the exam!
