Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does rubbernecking refer to?
What does rubbernecking refer to?
What is cognitive distraction?
What is cognitive distraction?
You are not focusing mentally on the primary task of driving.
What does driver inattention mean?
What does driver inattention mean?
When a driver is aware but drifts to anything other than the driving task.
Define visual distraction.
Define visual distraction.
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What is distracted driving?
What is distracted driving?
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What does auditory distraction refer to?
What does auditory distraction refer to?
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What are projectiles?
What are projectiles?
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What is biomechanical distraction?
What is biomechanical distraction?
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What does gawking mean?
What does gawking mean?
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Is holding a conversation with a passenger a cognitive, auditory, biomechanical, or visual distraction?
Is holding a conversation with a passenger a cognitive, auditory, biomechanical, or visual distraction?
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What type of distraction is represented by a billboard?
What type of distraction is represented by a billboard?
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What type of distraction is a crying child or a siren?
What type of distraction is a crying child or a siren?
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Eating while driving can create which types of distractions?
Eating while driving can create which types of distractions?
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Is manipulating your cell phone a distraction, and if so, which categories does it fall into?
Is manipulating your cell phone a distraction, and if so, which categories does it fall into?
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Driver distraction does not necessarily deal with a specific event.
Driver distraction does not necessarily deal with a specific event.
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There are four categories of distraction.
There are four categories of distraction.
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Driver inattention is a major factor in most crashes and near crashes.
Driver inattention is a major factor in most crashes and near crashes.
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A person can multitask and still focus enough on the driving task to be a low risk driver.
A person can multitask and still focus enough on the driving task to be a low risk driver.
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If you are fatigued, it is advisable to stop and stretch, or switch drivers.
If you are fatigued, it is advisable to stop and stretch, or switch drivers.
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Eating or drinking while driving can create both visual and biomechanical distractions.
Eating or drinking while driving can create both visual and biomechanical distractions.
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Gawking that causes traffic backlog is only a minor distraction.
Gawking that causes traffic backlog is only a minor distraction.
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Novice drivers are less likely to be distracted by passengers than experienced drivers.
Novice drivers are less likely to be distracted by passengers than experienced drivers.
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Study Notes
Distraction Types
- Rubbernecking: Involves continuously looking around at a crash or fire scene, often contributing to traffic discussions and delays.
- Cognitive Distraction: Occurs when mental focus shifts away from driving tasks, impacting attention and decision-making.
- Driver Inattention: Refers to a driver's awareness drifting towards non-driving tasks, leading to decreased situational awareness.
- Visual Distraction: Anything diverting the driver's gaze from the road, posing an increased risk of accidents.
- Distracted Driving: General term for when a driver’s attention is diverted by events, people, or objects, compromising safety.
- Auditory Distraction: Distractions emanating from sounds, which can draw the driver's focus away from the road.
- Biomechanical Distraction: Involves physical actions unrelated to driving, such as adjusting controls or reaching for items in the vehicle.
Specific Distraction Examples
- Projectile Hazards: Objects in flight that may pose threats to drivers or passengers, necessitating awareness and quick reactions.
- Gawking: Staring at scenes of interest, often leading to slow traffic and increased accident risk.
Distraction Categorization
- Biomechanical Examples: Pushing buttons, turning dials, eating, and picking up items like CDs all fall into this category.
- Cognitive Examples: Talking with a passenger or dwelling on personal thoughts, which can detract from driving focus.
- Visual Examples: Billboards, large animals blocking views, and street performers can distract visually.
- Auditory Examples: Loud sounds like children crying or music playing can lead to auditory distractions.
True or False Statements
- Driver distraction does not solely focus on specific events but rather overall attention management.
- There are four recognized categories of distraction: biomechanical, visual, auditory, and cognitive.
- Driver inattention significantly contributes to most vehicle crashes and close calls.
- Multitasking while driving is a false safety assumption; it leads to distractions and higher risks.
- If feeling fatigued, it is advised to take breaks or switch drivers for safety.
- Manipulating a cell phone can encompass all types of distraction due to its multifaceted nature.
- Immediate braking in traffic due to minor distractions, like insects, is unsafe; it’s safer to pull over calmly.
- Eater/drinking while driving creates both visual and biomechanical distractions, undermining safe operation.
- Gawking can lead to severe traffic slowdowns and is a major cause of collisions, contrary to being a minor issue.
- Contrary belief: novice drivers are actually more susceptible to distractions from passengers compared to experienced drivers.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge on essential terms from Drivers Ed Chapter 8 with these flashcards. Learn key concepts like rubbernecking, cognitive distractions, and driver inattention that impact driving safety. Perfect for students preparing for their driving tests.
