Driver's Ed Chapter 3 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does the ABS alert light indicate?

  • Oil needs changing
  • Emergency brake is applied
  • Problem with the antilock braking system (correct)
  • Engine is functioning

    • What is the function of the cruise control?

    Allows you to set a constant speed in your vehicle

    What does the accelerator pedal control?

    The speed of the vehicle

    What is the purpose of the head restraint?

    <p>Helps reduce whiplash injuries in a collision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the hazard flasher control?

    <p>To warn other drivers of a vehicle breakdown or problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When must you have your foot on the brake pedal?

    <p>When shifting from parking gear to a driving gear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the odometer display?

    <p>The number of miles a vehicle has been driven</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must you do before checking or replacing any engine fluids?

    <p>Use the hood-release lever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the clutch allow the driver to do?

    <p>Change gears when driving a stickshift vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the shift indicator show?

    <p>The gear used by the driver or the need to change to a higher gear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the breaking point?

    <p>The point at which the brakes begin to slow the vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a blind spot?

    <p>An area that may not be visible to the driver when looking in the rearview or sideview mirrors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'target' refer to in driving?

    <p>Looking far ahead in the middle of your intended path of travel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is controlled steering?

    <p>Effectively using vision and a comfortable and balanced hand position to point the vehicle in the direction you want to drive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is wheel lock-up?

    <p>When the brakes are applied with such force that the wheels stop turning and the tires begin to slide on the pavement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the oil pressure warning light goes on with the engine running, it indicates that the oil needs changing.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The last thing you should do before moving a vehicle away from the curb is release the parking brake.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ABS alert light indicates a problem with the antilock braking system if it comes on while you are driving.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the brake warning light comes on as you apply the foot-brake pedal, it indicates that the brake pads are worn out.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an automatic transmission vehicle, you should always come to a stop before changing from drive, reverse, or overdrive to park gears.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It will be easier to learn good manual transmission skills after you learn basic maneuvers.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A driver has less control over power applied in a vehicle with a manual transmission.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The driver can start the vehicle in neutral or park gears, regardless of the transmission type.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Beginning drivers often try to correct steering errors by moving the steering wheel too much and looking where the car is going.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The windshield wipers and washer are usually operated by a switch mounted on the turn-signal lever.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the safety belt alert light warn you to do?

    <p>Fasten seatbelt before moving the vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the fuel gauge show?

    <p>The amount of fuel in the tank</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the temperature warning light indicate?

    <p>The coolant in the engine is too hot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the oil pressure warning light indicate?

    <p>The oil is not circulating at the proper pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the air bag warning light tell you?

    <p>If the airbags are in working condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the left and right signals flashing indicate?

    <p>Reminds you to release the parking brake before moving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the brake system warning light indicate?

    <p>If there is a problem with the brake hydraulic system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the tachometer indicate?

    <p>The engine's RPM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gear is used for backing out of a parking space?

    <p>R</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gear is used for driving on open, level highway?

    <p>D</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gear locks the transmission?

    <p>Park</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gear would you use to pull a heavy load or drive down a very steep hill?

    <p>L2 or L1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gear would you use to drive in the city in moderate snow conditions?

    <p>L2 or L1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gear would you use for restarting the vehicle while moving forward?

    <p>N</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gear would you use to reduce speed on a low traction surface prior to making a turn at an intersection?

    <p>L2 or L1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the driver do when stopping and changing gears?

    <p>Push the clutch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the driver use to change from SECOND to THIRD gear?

    <p>Gear shift</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What device must the driver use to slow or stop the vehicle?

    <p>Foot-brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What device must the driver use when parking to leave the vehicle?

    <p>Parking brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pedal must the driver use when shifting gears from a stop?

    <p>Foot-brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pedal can you use to gain added control when slowing before a sharp turn?

    <p>Lower gear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gear would you use to back out from a garage?

    <p>Reverse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gear would you use to move forward from a stop?

    <p>Drive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gear position should you use to start the engine in a stickshift vehicle?

    <p>Neutral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of transmission allows you to shift gears manually without the use of a clutch?

    <p>Semi-automatic transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gear can you use to send more power to your wheels when towing a heavy trailer?

    <p>Lower gears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gear should you use when slowing your vehicle from higher speed on a level highway?

    <p>Foot-brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gear should you use when slowing your vehicle from slow speed in traffic?

    <p>Clutch pedal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To what gear should you shift if your engine stalls while driving?

    <p>Lower gears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gear can be used for forward driving but also saves fuel?

    <p>Overdrive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vehicle Controls and Indicators

    • ABS alert light: Indicates functioning of the antilock braking system.
    • Cruise control: Optional feature setting a constant vehicle speed.
    • Accelerator pedal: Controls the vehicle's speed.
    • Brake pedal: Must be engaged when shifting gears from park to drive.
    • Clutch: Necessary for changing gears in a stickshift vehicle.
    • Fuel gauge: Displays the amount of fuel available in the tank.
    • Temperature warning light/gauge: Signals if engine coolant is excessively hot.
    • Oil pressure warning light: Alerts if oil isn't circulating at appropriate pressure.
    • Air bag warning light: Indicates operational status of airbags.
    • Brake system warning light: Highlights issues within the brake hydraulic system.
    • Tachometer: Measures the engine's RPM.

    Safety Devices

    • Head restraint: Reduces whiplash injuries during collisions.
    • Hazard flasher control: Warns other drivers of vehicle problems.
    • Safety belt alert light: Reminds drivers to fasten seatbelts prior to moving.
    • Left and right signals flashing: Indicates the need to release the parking brake before moving.

    Gear Indicators

    • Shift indicator: Shows the current gear or prompts for gear changes.
    • Gear identifications:
      • R: Used for backing out of parking spaces.
      • D: Engaged while driving on flat highways.
      • P: Locks the vehicle in place when stationary.
      • L1/L2: Used for towing or driving on steep inclines/snowy conditions.
      • N: Position for restarting the engine while moving.

    Driving Techniques and Concepts

    • Blind spot: Areas not visible in mirrors, requiring shoulder checks.
    • Controlled steering: Balancing hand position and vision to navigate effectively.
    • Breaking point: Moment when brakes start to decelerate the vehicle.
    • Wheel lock-up: Occurs in non-ABS vehicles when brakes are overly applied.
    • Target: Focusing on the path ahead to maintain directional control.

    Operating Procedures

    • When moving from park gear, ensure the brake pedal is engaged.
    • Understand how to operate the clutch while stopping and changing gears.
    • Use lower gears for greater control when slowing before turns or towing loads.
    • To start an engine in a stick shift, set the gear to neutral.
    • Shift to lower gears if the engine stalls while driving.

    Transmission Insights

    • Semi-automatic transmission: Allows manual gear shifts without clutch engagement.
    • Overdrive: Gear for forward driving that enhances fuel efficiency.
    • Learning manual transmission skills is easier after grasping basic vehicle maneuvers.
    • Manual transmissions offer less control over power applications compared to automatics.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these flashcards from Driver's Ed Chapter 3. Each card features important terms related to vehicle safety and control, including definitions that clarify essential driving concepts. Perfect for mastering vital information needed for driving proficiency.

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