Drivers Ed Block 7 Study Guide

Questions and Answers

What's the first thing that alcohol affects when consumed?

judgment

What type of drug is alcohol?

sedative hypnotic drug

What is a psychoactive drug?

a drug that directly affects the mind, mood, or behavior

What's the rate people metabolize alcohol?

.015% per hour Signup and view all the answers

What's the difference between psychological dependence and physical dependence?

Psychological dependence is when a user requires a drug to satisfy emotional needs; physical dependence is when a user needs the drug to function at a comfortable level. Signup and view all the answers

What's a drug that can result in both psychological and physical dependence?

alcohol or heroin Signup and view all the answers

What is drug tolerance?

The condition that occurs as a user needs increasing quantities of the same drug to cause the original effect. Signup and view all the answers

Why is it dangerous to drive while under the influence of narcotics, psychedelics, marijuana, PCP, LSD, and cough syrup containing codeine?

They impair judgment, coordination, and perception. Signup and view all the answers

How do you make BAC calculations?

Time = BAC/Rate Signup and view all the answers

What are the top three preventable killers of Americans?

Tobacco products, drug overdosing, car crashes Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Alcohol Impact on Judgment

Alcohol primarily affects judgment immediately upon consumption.

Alcohol Classification

Alcohol is classified as a sedative hypnotic drug, influencing the central nervous system.

Psychoactive Substances

Psychoactive drugs directly impact mental processes, mood, and behavior.

Alcohol Metabolism Rate

The human body metabolizes alcohol at a rate of approximately 0.015% per hour.

Dependence Types

Psychological dependence involves needing a drug to fulfill emotional needs.
Physical dependence refers to needing a drug to function comfortably in daily life.

Dependence Risks

Both psychological and physical dependence can occur with substances like alcohol and heroin.

Drug Tolerance

Tolerance develops when users require larger doses of a drug to achieve the initial effects.

Driving Under Influence Risks

Driving while under the influence of narcotics, psychedelics, marijuana, PCP, LSD, or cough syrup containing codeine poses significant dangers, such as impaired perception and altered reality.

BAC Calculations

Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) can be calculated using the formula: Time = BAC/Rate. For example, a BAC of 0.04% would take approximately 2.66 hours to metabolize at a rate of 0.015% per hour.

Preventable Killers in America

The top three preventable causes of death include tobacco products, drug overdosing, and car crashes.

Description

This quiz focuses on key concepts related to alcohol and its effects as covered in Drivers Ed Block 7. Explore definitions and implications of alcohol consumption, including its classification as a psychoactive drug and its impact on judgment and behavior. Perfect for reinforcing your understanding before the exam!