Drive Reduction Theory and Homeostasis

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary concept that drive reduction theory is based on?

  • Homeostasis (correct)
  • Arousal
  • Balance
  • Equilibrium

How does drive reduction theory explain motivation?

  • By increasing arousal levels
  • As a result of unmet biological needs (correct)
  • By creating internal tension
  • Through the concept of equilibrium

What is the psychological state known as that is created by an imbalance in homeostasis?

  • Equilibrium
  • Arousal (correct)
  • Balance
  • Stability

Which type of drives arise from basic biological needs according to the document?

<p>Primary drives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of drive reduction theory, what is the purpose of an organism taking action to restore balance?

<p>To reduce the drive and restore balance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to drive reduction theory, what creates biological needs that lead to drives?

<p>Imbalance in homeostasis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to drive reduction theory, what is the purpose of drives?

<p>To satisfy basic biological needs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does arousal theory explain the behavior of individuals with regard to maintaining arousal levels?

<p>By proposing that people engage in activities to increase arousal levels when they are low (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes primary drives from secondary drives?

<p>Primary drives arise from basic biological needs, while secondary drives arise through learning. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of arousal theory, what can be inferred about individuals with high optimal arousal levels?

<p>They may engage in activities to maintain their high arousal levels. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does drive reduction theory explain the motivation behind finding and drinking water when thirsty?

<p>It posits that the need for water creates a drive that pushes individuals to find and drink water. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is curiosity behavior not explained by drive reduction theory?

<p>Curiosity does not seem to reduce any known drive. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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