Drama, Tragedy, and William Shakespeare

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Questions and Answers

Which element is NOT typically included as part of the setting in a drama?

  • The dialogue between characters. (correct)
  • The time of day when events occur.
  • The historical period in which the story takes place.
  • The geographical location of the story.

How does Shakespearean tragedy differentiate from classical tragedy?

  • By always ending with lighter scenes.
  • By excluding elements of dramatic irony.
  • By including a tragic hero of low social status.
  • By easing the intensity of the action using literary devices. (correct)

What is the primary difference between a monologue and a dialogue in drama?

  • A monologue is a conversation with oneself, while a dialogue is between two or more characters. (correct)
  • A monologue involves conflict, while a dialogue does not.
  • A monologue is for comedic plays, while a dialogue is for tragedies.
  • A monologue is spoken in Shakespearean English, a dialogue isn't.

In the context of tragedy, what is meant by a 'tragic flaw'?

<p>An error in judgment or weakness that leads to the downfall of the tragic hero. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is LEAST likely to be found in a comedy?

<p>Multiple deaths of main characters. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'dramatic irony' in the context of Shakespearean drama conventions?

<p>When the audience knows more than the characters. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of 'conflict' in a drama?

<p>It is a struggle in the story. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'catastrophe' in the context of a drama?

<p>A disastrous conclusion involving multiple deaths. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is William Shakespeare often referred to as the 'Father of Literature'?

<p>Because he is widely considered one of the greatest literary writers of all time. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following dramatic elements is MOST associated with Shakespeare's use of 'dramatic language'?

<p>Figurative language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Drama

A literary piece with dialogues performed in front of an audience.

Comedy

A type of drama that is funny.

Tragedy

A play that is sad.

Tragicomedy

A play that is both sad and funny.

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Script

The written text of a drama.

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Plot

The main events in a story.

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Character

Role in events

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Setting

Time and place of story.

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Dialogue

Conversation between two or more

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Monologue

Conversation with oneself

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Conflict

Struggle in story

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Tragedy

Downfall of a superior character.

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Tragic flaw

Error or weakness leading to the hero's downfall.

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Study Notes

Drama

  • A literary work featuring dialogues between characters performed for an audience
  • Three drama types include comedy (funny), tragedy (sad), and tragicomedy (sad, funny)
  • Essential components encompass script (written dialogue), plot (main events), character (role in events), setting (time and place), dialogue (conversation), monologue (self-conversation), and conflict (struggle)

Tragedy

  • A drama portraying the downfall of a dignified character involved in significant events
  • Result in deaths of multiple main characters
  • Elements include a tragic hero (high-rank individual accepting a quest)
  • Involves a tragic flaw (error or weakness that leads to the hero's downfall)
  • Culminates in a catastrophe (disastrous conclusion with multiple deaths)

William Shakespeare

  • Born 1564-1616
  • One of the greatest writers, known as the "Father of Literature"
  • Used dramatic language (figurative)
  • Used novel metaphors (imagery)
  • Used Shakespeare's English (love)

Conventions of Shakespearean Drama

  • Shakespeare altered classical tragedy by using literary devices to lessen the impact
  • Shakespeare used lighter scenes to break up serious events
  • Dramatic irony involves the audience knowing more than the characters
  • Puns are jokes using word meanings and rhyming sounds

Puns

  • A pun is a joke based on multiple word meanings and rhyming sounds

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