Drafting the Constitution Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

Which statement about the Great Compromise is accurate?

  • It only favored one state.
  • It was proposed by a single delegate.
  • It was rejected by the delegates.
  • It merged the ideas of multiple delegates' plans. (correct)

What was the outcome of the Constitution?

multiple compromises

Why did the state delegates meet in 1787?

to discuss a better system of government

How did the Great Compromise resolve the dispute about representation?

<p>It created balance by blending the Virginia and New Jersey plans</p> Signup and view all the answers

What idea did the New Jersey Plan support?

<p>equal representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the Virginia Plan is accurate?

<p>It inspired the creation of the New Jersey Plan. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the Great Compromise and the Three-Fifths Compromise involve so much debate and discussion?

<p>Each state was looking out for its personal interests and needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the northern states in the 1780s is accurate?

<p>They generally had less enslaved labor than the southern states. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Once the delegates determined the Three-Fifths Compromise, what issue did they tackle next?

<p>the presidential process</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Great Compromise

  • Merged ideas from various delegate plans, creating a compromise in the Constitutional Convention.
  • Resolved disputes about representation by blending Virginia (proportional representation) and New Jersey (equal representation) plans.

Constitutional Framework

  • The Constitution emerged from a series of compromises among the states to establish a stronger government.
  • Delegate motivations were influenced by their states' interests, leading to extensive debate over compromises like the Great Compromise and the Three-Fifths Compromise.

Purpose of the 1787 Meeting

  • State delegates convened to discuss improving the governmental structure and addressing weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation.

Representation Models

  • The New Jersey Plan advocated for equal representation regardless of state population, favoring smaller states.
  • The Virginia Plan proposed representation based on state population, benefiting larger states and inspiring the counter-proposal (New Jersey Plan).

Regional Differences

  • Northern states in the 1780s had a lower prevalence of enslaved labor compared to Southern states, influencing discussions on representation and the Three-Fifths Compromise.

After the Compromises

  • Following the establishment of the Three-Fifths Compromise, the next significant issue addressed by the delegates was the presidential election process.

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