Drafting and Drawing Tools Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary use of a T-square?

  • To draw horizontal lines (correct)
  • To measure angles
  • To measure vertical distances
  • To draw circles

Which of the following tools is specifically used to measure or set angles?

  • Compass
  • Ruler
  • Protractor (correct)
  • T-square

What function does a triangular scale serve in general drawing?

  • To measure angles only
  • To reproduce dimensions in either full size or scaled (correct)
  • To draw horizontal lines
  • To store materials safely

What is the purpose of a delivery receipt form?

<p>To show proof of receipt of goods and services (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document is mainly used for requesting materials?

<p>Requisition Slip Form (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of an assembly drawing?

<p>To illustrate how different parts of an object go together (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is specifically used to draw accurate arcs and circles?

<p>Compass (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does dimensioning refer to in drafting?

<p>The technique of measuring parts in a drawing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best defines a detailed drawing?

<p>It depicts a single part of a machine with precision (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of an erasing shield in mechanical drafting?

<p>To protect areas from being erased accidentally (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a T-square?

<p>To draw horizontal lines and guide triangles. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of drawing paper is recommended for pencil use?

<p>It should have a hard surface that doesn't indent easily. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pencil is most suitable for extreme accuracy in technical drawings?

<p>Hard Pencils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an erasing shield?

<p>To protect sections of the drawing when removing smudges. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about triangular scales is true?

<p>They are tools for reproducing drawings in an enlarged or reduced version while maintaining proportions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a hazard in the workplace?

<p>A term used to describe something that has the potential to cause harm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hazard is NOT classified under workplace hazards?

<p>Environmental Hazards (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is characteristic of ergonomic hazards?

<p>Repetitive and forceful movements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes psychological hazards in the workplace?

<p>Hazards that cause stress affecting general well-being (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following would be classified as a safety hazard?

<p>Insufficient machine guards on equipment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of dividers in construction?

<p>To divide distances into equal parts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is necessary for maintaining the condition of drafting tools?

<p>Cleaning tools thoroughly before storing them (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a hidden line in a drawing?

<p>To show surfaces or edges not visible (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if you pull steel tapes or push-pull rules too far?

<p>They can damage the coil spring (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What line type is used to represent the axis of symmetrical shapes?

<p>Center Line (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action should be avoided to maintain the functionality of T-squares and triangles?

<p>Sliding them unnecessarily (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should tools be stored when not in use?

<p>Hung up properly to avoid damage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of a section line in a drawing?

<p>It is a thin line used to show cut surfaces, spaced at 45 degrees (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of concentric circles?

<p>Two or more circles with a common center. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which line type is used to represent surfaces that cannot be seen?

<p>Hidden line (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'mensuration' refer to?

<p>The act of measuring (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes perpendicular lines from other types of lines?

<p>They create a 90-degree angle with each other. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a radius?

<p>The distance from the center of a circle to a point on its circumference. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a phantom line used to illustrate?

<p>The position of a part of an object that moves. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a visible line characterized?

<p>It is a thick line that outlines visible edges or outlines of an object. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What system of measurement is the English system based on?

<p>Inches and feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the principle of Seiri in the 5S methodology focus on?

<p>Removing unnecessary items and keeping only what's essential (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle of 5S emphasizes having a specific place for every item?

<p>Seiton (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the Seiso principle in 5S?

<p>To regularly clean the workplace after each workday (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The principle that involves maintaining consistent housekeeping standards is called?

<p>Seiketsu (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of 5S reflects ongoing improvement and spontaneous adherence to standards?

<p>Sustaining (Shitsuke) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an orthographic projection?

<p>A graphical method for representing multiple views on a flat surface (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a pictorial view?

<p>A drawing showing all three-dimensional aspects of an object (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)?

<p>To ensure employees are safe and well in the workplace (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Angle

Geometric figures formed by two lines intersecting at a point.

Circle

A closed curve where all points are the same distance from the center.

Radius

The distance from the center of a circle to a point on its circumference.

Perpendicular lines

Lines that intersect to form a 90-degree angle.

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Concentric circles

Two or more circles sharing the same center.

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Dimension

The measurable extent of an object in length, width, and thickness.

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Metric system

A measurement system based on the meter and units like grams and liters.

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Graduation

The scale used in measuring tools to indicate values.

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Dividers

A tool used in construction to divide distances into equal parts, similar to compasses.

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Cleaning drafting tools

Inspect, clean with a damp cloth, then dry before storage.

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Visible Line

A thick line in drawings that shows visible edges or outlines of an object.

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Hidden Line

A medium-thick dashed line indicating surfaces that cannot be seen.

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Center Line

A thin line with alternating short dashes that shows the axis of symmetrical shapes.

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Section Line

Thin lines angled at 45 degrees used to indicate cut surfaces in a drawing.

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Extension Line

A thin line extending from an object to show dimension units in drawings.

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Damaging measuring tools

Avoid pulling measuring tapes too far to protect the coil spring from damage.

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Seiri (Sorting)

Removing unnecessary items and keeping only needed ones.

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Seiton (Set in Order)

Organizing items so that each has a designated place.

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Seiso (Sweeping)

Cleaning the workplace at the end of each workday.

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Seiketsu (Standardizing)

Maintaining high housekeeping standards consistently.

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Shitsuke (Sustaining)

Practicing procedures without being reminded, fostering continual improvement.

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Orthographic Projection

Graphical representation using lines for multiple views on a flat surface.

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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Equipment to ensure the safety and well-being of individuals.

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Occupational Safety and Health (OSH)

Field focused on ensuring employee safety and well-being at work.

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Hazard

Something that has the potential to cause harm.

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Risk

A measure of the possibility of a specific harmful effect in given circumstances.

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Safety Hazards

Inadequate machinery guards and unsafe work practices that can lead to injury.

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Biological Hazards

Caused by organisms such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites.

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Ergonomic Hazards

Physical demands on the worker that lead to discomfort or injury due to poor workstation design.

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Assembly Drawing

A drawing that shows how different parts of an object go together.

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Dimensioning

The process of placing measurements in a drawing in the metric or English system.

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Pictorial View

The presentation of an object showing three faces.

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Erasing Shield

Used when clearing up smudges and unnecessary pencil lines.

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Mechanical Drafting

A process of making accurate drawings using special drawing tools and instruments.

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T-square

A tool used to draw horizontal lines and measure up to 48 cm.

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Protractor

An instrument for measuring or setting angles, especially difficult ones.

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Ruler

A common measuring tool, usually 6 or 12 inches, for lengths and distances.

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Compass

A drawing tool used for creating circles and arcs.

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Delivery Receipt Form

A document proving receipt of goods and services delivered.

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Drawing Paper

Various types of paper; hard and soft surfaces minimize indents from pencil pressure.

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Pencil Grades

Pencils come in hard, medium, and soft grades, each for different drawing needs.

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Masking Tape

Adhesive tape used to attach drawing paper to surfaces without causing damage.

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Eraser

Used to remove pencil marks; soft for smudges, hard for corrections.

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Study Notes

Definition of Terms

  • Assembly Drawing- a drawing that shows how different parts of an object go together
  • Compass- an instruments used when drawing arcs and circles.
  • Delivery Receipt- a form that shows proof or receipt of goods or service
  • Detailed Drawing- a drawing showing a single part of a machine
  • Dimensioning- the process of placing measurements in a drawing in the metric or English system.
  • Divider- a drawing instrument used when transferring measurements, dividing lines or arcs into the desired number of equal parts.
  • Drawing- a picture, diagram made of lines, a graphic representation of real thing, an idea or design for production or construction.
  • Drawing Pencil- one of the most important tools of a draftsman, a tool used for drawing.
  • English System- a system of linear measurement where it is based on standard foot.
  • Erasing Shield- used when clearing up smudges and unnecessary pencil lines.
  • Geometrical Drawings- the process wherein geometric problems are solved accurately in mechanical drawings.
  • Mechanical Drafting- a process of making accurate drawings using special drawing tools and instruments.
  • Metric System- a system of linear measurement which is based on the standard meter.
  • Orthographic Drawing- the object is presented into two or more views by projecting the outline in the planes of projection perpendicular to each other.
  • Pictorial View- the presentation of an object where it is viewed showing the three faces of an object are shown.
  • Protractor- used for determining graduations of the degrees when measuring arcs and circles.
  • Requisition Form- an official, printed document on which a request is made.
  • Sketch- a quickly executed freehand drawing that is not intended as a finished work.

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Description

Test your knowledge on essential drafting and drawing tools with this quiz. Explore questions about T-squares, triangular scales, and various drafting techniques. Perfect for students and professionals in design or engineering fields.

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