Dr. Chew's Study Strategies: Learning Outcomes and Effective Study Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What does Dr. Chew emphasize about the belief that effective learning is an 'inborn talent'?

  • It enhances intelligence
  • It boosts memory retention
  • It leads to deeper processing
  • It hinders successful learning (correct)

According to Dr. Chew, what is the benchmark of learning?

  • Complexity of the study strategy
  • Easy and automatic retrieval (correct)
  • Time spent studying
  • Amount of material studied

What principle does Dr. Chew emphasize regarding the correlation between time spent studying and learning outcomes?

  • Less time studying leads to better learning outcomes
  • More time studying leads to better learning outcomes
  • Time spent studying is irrelevant to learning outcomes (correct)
  • Time spent studying depends on the study strategy

What should be the progression in learning according to Dr. Chew?

<p>Beginning with basic foundational work (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Dr. Chew suggest overlearning can contribute to learning?

<p>Overlearning ensures easy and automatic recalls (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT emphasized by Dr. Chew as a study strategy principle?

<p>'More time studying leads to better learning' principle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of memory has a limited capacity and is prone to quicker decay?

<p>Short term memory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of overlearning in memory retention?

<p>Quick and easy recall (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it appropriate to memorize isolated facts?

<p>When teachers request exact wording (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which study strategy involves deep processing of information?

<p>Comparing and contrasting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred form of note-taking according to the text?

<p>Handwritten notes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized about reading multiple times according to the text?

<p>To read slowly and effortfully (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of group study according to the text?

<p>Agreeing and committing to group goals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do after getting a really bad grade, according to the text?

<p>Review missed concepts in the exam (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of thinking is described as 'automatic and intuitive' by Daniel Kahneman?

<p>System 1 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What errors tend to arise from 'natural' thinking tendencies according to Kahneman's work?

<p>Intuition-based errors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key takeaway regarding memory systems and processing according to the text?

<p>Deeper processing results in better recall. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is NOT mentioned as a helpful factor for optimizing learning according to the text?

<p>Studying learning styles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does metacognition involve according to the text?

<p>Understanding how well you truly understand a concept. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about academic success?

<p>Academic success is solely based on inborn talent. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should students focus on to improve learning outcomes according to the text?

<p>Utilizing deep processing of concepts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a poor study strategy be identified according to the text?

<p>By increasing confidence without improving performance. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key point highlighted regarding multitasking in the text?

<p>Single-task performance is better than multitasking performance. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is commitment to total focus during preparation emphasized in the text?

<p>To enhance comprehension and learning effectiveness. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should students strive to achieve in terms of metacognition?

<p>Accurate appraisal of their knowledge and abilities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as essential for learning according to the text?

<p>Persistence during challenging learning processes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best represents the distinction between System 1 and System 2 modes of thinking?

<p>System 1 is intuitive and automatic, while System 2 is effortful and deliberate. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Herbert Simon's "demystified" definition of intuition?

<p>Intuition is the ability to recognize patterns and objects based on prior learning. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key factor that determines whether our intuitions can be trusted or not?

<p>The level of expertise and experience in the specific domain. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason memory champions like Joshua use spatial routes for memorization?

<p>The human brain is better at remembering spatial information than abstract concepts. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Rep. Barbara Lee resist voting for the invasion of Iraq?

<p>She was concerned about the potential implications and consequences of the invasion. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Rep. Barbara Lee's colleagues suggest to her regarding her decision to resist the invasion of Iraq?

<p>They reminded her that making major decisions while grieving or angry can be unwise. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using anthropomorphized "homunculi agents" in cognitive science?

<p>To simplify the explanation of complex cognitive processes for better understanding. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key factor that allows for the development of intuitive expertise?

<p>Immersion in a predictable and regular environment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the example of Daniel Kahneman recognizing his wife's mood from a single word?

<p>It highlights the role of System 1 thinking in automatic pattern recognition. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for using spatial routes in memory techniques like the one employed by Joshua, the memory champion?

<p>The human brain is better at remembering spatial information than abstract concepts. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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