Down Syndrome: Motor Skills and Functional Limitations

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10 Questions

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a common impairment in individuals with Down syndrome?

Visual impairment

According to the passage, what is a potential negative impact of cognitive impairment in individuals with Down syndrome?

Delayed acquisition of motor skills

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

Physical therapy services may be required across the life span for individuals with Down syndrome.

According to the case study, at what age did Carrie, the individual with Down syndrome, begin receiving physical therapy services?

4 weeks

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential factor contributing to functional limitations in individuals with Down syndrome?

Gastrointestinal issues

At what age was Carrie able to walk independently?

20 months

What intervention was not provided to Carrie for walking, despite being evidenced-based?

Treadmill training

What legislation guided the provision of physical therapy services to Carrie at ages 3 and 16?

Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA)

What signs made doctors suspect a diagnosis of Down syndrome in Carrie at birth?

Slanted eyes, poor sucking reflex, and hypotonia

What was the initial reaction of Carrie's parents upon her diagnosis of Down syndrome?

Love, fear, and uncertainty

This quiz explores how individuals with Down syndrome commonly experience impairments in strength, range of motion, tone, balance, coordination, aerobic capacity, and sensory processing, leading to delays in motor skill acquisition and functional limitations. Associated impairments like cognitive impairment are also discussed.

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