Dorothy Vaughan and Langley Lab History

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Questions and Answers

What color was the badge that Dorothy Vaughn received?

  • Blue (correct)
  • Yellow
  • Green
  • Red

When was the Langley Laboratory established?

  • 1917 (correct)
  • 1942
  • 1925
  • 1939

What was the purpose of painting the West Area dark green in 1942?

  • To beautify the workplace
  • To camouflage the facility against possible attack (correct)
  • To commemorate a historical event
  • To represent the NACA logo

What is the main focus of research for the black women working in the Warehouse Building?

<p>Aeronautical engineering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is Dorothy Vaughn's work area located in relation to the white female mathematicians' work area?

<p>Segregated from (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Miriam Mann stealing the COLORED COMPUTERS sign?

<p>It symbolizes her defiance against racial segregation in the workplace. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the setting of the cafeteria at Langley reflect racial segregation?

<p>The black computers have a separate designated table marked with a 'COLORED COMPUTERS' sign. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox's statement 'the war is taking place in the laboratories as well as on the battlefields' imply?

<p>It emphasizes the importance of scientific research in winning the war. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Miriam Mann, Pearl Basette, Yvette Brown, Thelma Stiles, and Minnie McGraw have in common?

<p>They were among the first black women to work in a specific area. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the doubling of the size of the West Area in the coming three years imply?

<p>It signifies an expansion of job opportunities for black women at Langley. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Dorothy Vaughn

  • Dorothy Vaughn received a silver badge.

Langley Laboratory

  • The Langley Laboratory was established in 1917.

West Area

  • In 1942, the West Area was painted dark green for camouflage purposes.

Research Focus

  • The black women working in the Warehouse Building focused on calculations and data analysis for aeronautical research.

Work Area Location

  • Dorothy Vaughn's work area was located in the segregated West Area, separate from the white female mathematicians' work area.

Racial Tensions

  • Miriam Mann stealing the COLORED COMPUTERS sign was a subtle act of defiance against racial segregation.

Cafeteria Setting

  • The cafeteria at Langley was segregated, reflecting the racial segregation of the time.

War Efforts

  • Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox's statement implied that the war effort relied heavily on scientific contributions made in laboratories.

Commonality

  • Miriam Mann, Pearl Basette, Yvette Brown, Thelma Stiles, and Minnie McGraw were all African American women working at Langley.

West Area Expansion

  • The doubling of the West Area's size in the next three years implied a significant increase in research and development activities.

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