Donor's Tax and RA 10963

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Questions and Answers

Under the TRAIN Law, what is the donor's tax rate for gifts exceeding P250,000?

  • 8%
  • 10%
  • 4%
  • 6% (correct)

How does the TRAIN Law change the structure of donor's tax rates compared to the old tax rules?

  • It maintains the graduated tax rates based on the amount of the gift.
  • It increases the tax rates for gifts to strangers.
  • It introduces a single tax rate for all gifts exceeding a certain threshold. (correct)
  • It eliminates donor's tax altogether.

Which of the following transfers is subject to donor's tax?

  • A transfer of property in the ordinary course of business with bona fide intent.
  • A gratuitous transfer of real property between two living individuals. (correct)
  • A sale of property at fair market value.
  • A transfer of property where the consideration is adequate and full.

According to the TRAIN Law, what is the documentary stamp tax implication for donations of real property?

<p>Subject to documentary stamp tax. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A father decides to sell a piece of land to his son for significantly less than its fair market value. How is this transaction treated for tax purposes?

<p>The difference between the fair market value and the sale price is considered a gift and subject to donor's tax. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was repealed under the TRAIN Law regarding exemptions on gifts?

<p>Dowries. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes a transfer for less than adequate and full consideration?

<p>A transfer where the fair market value exceeds the consideration. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an individual makes total gifts of P300,000 in a calendar year, what amount is subject to donor's tax under the TRAIN Law?

<p>P50,000 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under old tax rules, how was donor's tax calculated for net gifts over P100,000 but not over P200,000?

<p>2% of amount over P100,000 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under the TRAIN law, are transfers exempt from donor's tax also exempt from Documentary Stamp Tax (DST)?

<p>Yes, transfers exempt from donor's tax are also exempt from DST. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

Donor's Tax

A tax on a donation or gift, imposed on the transfer of property between living persons.

Donor's Tax Rate (TRAIN Law)

Under the TRAIN Law, donor's tax is 6% of total gifts exceeding P250,000 in a calendar year.

Transfer for Less Than Adequate Consideration

The amount by which the fair market value of property exceeds the consideration received is deemed a gift.

Dowries (under TRAIN)

Under TRAIN Law these are repealed.

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Gifts to National Gov't

Under TRAIN Law these are now the same as gifts made to national Gov't.

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Exempt Transfers

Under the TRAIN Law these gifts are exempt from donor's tax.

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Bona Fide Transaction

A sale, exchange, or transfer made in the ordinary course of business.

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Documentary Stamp Tax

Under Train Law, documentary stamp tax shall apply to donation.

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Study Notes

  • Donor's Tax is imposed on the gratuitous transfer of property between two or more living persons at the time of transfer.
  • It applies to transfers in trust or otherwise, direct or indirect gifts, and real or personal property.
  • Republic Act No. 10963 is also known as the TRAIN Law.

Old Tax Rules for Donor's Tax Rates

  • Net Gift Over of ₱100,000.00 is exempt.
  • Net Gift Over of ₱100,000.00 to ₱200,000.00 has a 2% tax.
  • Net Gift Over of ₱200,000.00 to ₱500,000.00 has a tax of ₱2,000.00 + 4% excess over ₱200,000.00.
  • Net Gift Over of ₱500,000.00 to ₱1,000,000.00 has a tax of ₱14,000.00 + 6% excess over ₱500,000.00.
  • Net Gift Over of ₱1,000,000.00 to ₱3,000,000.00 has a tax of ₱44,000.00 + 8% excess over ₱1,000,000.00.
  • Net Gift Over of ₱3,000,000.00 to ₱5,000,000.00 has a tax of ₱204,000.00 + 10% excess over ₱3,000,000.00.
  • Net Gift Over of ₱5,000,000.00 to ₱10,000,000.00 has a tax of ₱404,000.00 + 12% excess over ₱5,000,000.00.
  • Stranger's tax is 30% based on net gifts.

TRAIN Law on Donor's Tax

  • Donor's tax for each calendar year is 6% based on the total gifts exceeding ₱250,000.
  • This applies regardless of whether the donee is a stranger (i.e. related or unrelated).
  • The donor's tax table has been removed.

Transfer for Less Than Adequate Consideration

  • The amount by which the fair market value exceeds the value of the consideration in a property transfer is considered a gift.
  • An additional provision states that a sale, exchange, or transfer in the ordinary course of business (bona fide transaction, at arm's length, and free from donative intent) is considered made for adequate consideration.

Exemption of Certain Gifts

  • Dowries used to be exempt for resident gifts, but this has been repealed under the TRAIN Law.
  • Gifts made to the National Government are still exempt.
  • Gifts to educational, charitable, religious, cultural, or social welfare institutions are still exempt.

Documentary Stamp Tax on Donation of Real Property

  • Donations are subject to documentary stamp tax under the TRAIN Law.
  • The tax is ₱15.00 for donations not exceeding ₱1,000.00.
  • An additional ₱15.00 is charged for each additional ₱1,000.00.
  • Transfers exempt from donor’s tax are also exempt from Documentary Stamp Tax (DST).

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