Questions and Answers
Because dogs are pack animals they prefer to eat ______.
with others
A dog's ability to smell can be disturbed by problems with the _____.
teeth
One of your clients complains that her dog is scratching and biting at the base of the tail. You should suspect that the dog is suffering from ___.
an allergic reaction to fleas
The dog's primary and secondary senses are ________ & ____________.
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If one of your clients says that his dog seems to have something wrong with her eyes, you should:
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The part of the ear responsible for balance are the _____________________.
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Dogs can see better in less light than humans because their eyes:
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A form of massage that's a popular choice for dogs and horses is _______.
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The largest organ of the canine body is the
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The dog has trouble locating sound if one or both ears are ______.
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The part of the dog's body that can be used for identification like a human fingerprint is the _______.
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The dog's whiskers can be used to:
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A dog's vision relates best to ____________, which can make it excitable in an unfamiliar group class where several dogs are gathered together for the first time.
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Hunting canines have more need to see shades of gray than bright colors because:
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If the dogs in your class seem to be overexcited, you can ask the handlers to:
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Mites and fly-bite dermatitis, along with several types of infections are common problems of dogs _______.
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When dogs breathe air in, it's swirled around by the structure of the dog's:
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If you want to calm a dog by petting you should:
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When you toss a small treat toward your dog, you notice that the dog watches the treat fly through the air, but as it rolls along the white floor, your dog sniffs, licks, or paws around to find it, rather than looking more closely for it. This is because your dog's eyes can't:
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Many dogs locate objects underwater, whether simply fetching rocks thrown for play or retrieving lobster traps. Even though they can't breathe underwater, they can smell objects underwater by way of their ________.
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Study Notes
Canine Behavior and Senses
- Dogs, being pack animals, prefer to eat in the company of others, fostering social interaction.
- A dog's ability to smell can be impaired by dental issues, highlighting the connection between oral health and scent detection.
- Scratching and biting at the tail base may indicate a dog is experiencing an allergic reaction to fleas, a common issue in dogs.
Canine Sensory Capabilities
- Dogs primarily rely on scent and hearing as their main senses, essential for their interaction with the environment.
- Eye problems in dogs should be addressed by a veterinarian to ensure proper health and care.
- The vestibular semicircular canals in a dog’s ear play a crucial role in maintaining balance.
Canine Vision and Environment Interaction
- Dogs have superior night vision compared to humans due to a higher number of rod cells and a reflective layer in their eyes.
- The largest organ in a dog's body is the skin, which serves as a protective barrier and sensory interface.
- Dogs struggle to locate sounds when one or both ears are obstructed, emphasizing the importance of clear auditory pathways.
Physical Identification and Sensory Functions
- A dog's nasal plane functions similarly to a human fingerprint, providing unique identification.
- Whiskers on dogs are sensitive and assist in detecting proximity to objects, enhancing spatial awareness.
- Dogs are particularly responsive to movement, which can lead to excitability in unfamiliar environments, especially around other dogs.
Color Vision and Hunting Behavior
- Hunting breeds are adapted to see various shades of gray, aiding them in low light conditions where color perception is less useful.
- Managing excitement in a classroom setting for dogs can be achieved by having handlers sit with their dogs, reducing room movement.
Canine Health Concerns
- Common ear issues in dogs include mites, fly-bite dermatitis, and various infections, underscoring the need for regular ear health checks.
- Incoming air is filtered and processed through a dog's nostrils and turbinates, enhancing their olfactory capabilities.
Calming Techniques and Close Object Perception
- To calm a dog, it is effective to stroke them in the direction of their fur.
- Dogs often cannot focus on close objects as they lack the ability to accommodate, which can influence their behavior when trying to locate treats on varying surfaces.
Underwater Scent Detection
- Despite being unable to breathe underwater, dogs utilize their vomeronasal organs to detect scents, allowing them to locate submerged objects effectively.
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Description
Test your knowledge about dog behavior with these flashcards based on Chapter 2. Explore key concepts such as social behavior, sensory capabilities, and common health issues affecting dogs. Perfect for dog trainers, veterinarians, or animal enthusiasts.