DNS Basics: How the Internet's Phonebook Works
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the Domain Name System (DNS) on the internet?

to translate domain names into IP addresses

What is the purpose of a local DNS resolver?

to act as the first point of contact in the DNS hierarchy, initiating a recursive query to find the IP address

What happens when a local DNS resolver doesn't have a domain name's IP address cached?

it initiates a recursive query, contacting other DNS servers in the hierarchy to find the authoritative name server

What is the role of the authoritative name server in the DNS hierarchy?

<p>to hold the specific IP address for a domain name</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the IP address after the authoritative name server responds?

<p>the local resolver caches it for future use and provides it to the computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is DNS essential for the functioning of the internet?

<p>because it allows users to access online resources using easily recognizable domain names instead of numerical IP addresses</p> Signup and view all the answers

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