DNA Replication Process
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of DNA helicase in DNA replication?

  • Replaces RNA primers with DNA
  • Separates the two DNA strands by breaking hydrogen bonds (correct)
  • Alleviates positive supercoiling
  • Adds RNA primers to start DNA synthesis

What is the function of DNA gyrase in DNA replication?

  • Alleviates positive supercoiling ahead of the helicase (correct)
  • Synthesizes RNA primers for DNA synthesis
  • Removes RNA primers and replaces them with DNA
  • Binds to separated DNA strands to keep them apart

What is the initial role of single-strand binding proteins in DNA replication?

  • Bind to the separated DNA strands to keep them apart (correct)
  • Synthesize RNA primers for DNA synthesis
  • Alleviate positive supercoiling
  • Replace RNA primers with DNA

What is the role of DNA primase in DNA replication?

<p>Synthesizing short RNA primers to start DNA synthesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the initial role of DNA helicase in DNA replication?

<p>Separating the two DNA strands by breaking hydrogen bonds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of DNA gyrase in DNA replication?

<p>Alleviating positive supercoiling ahead of the replication fork (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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