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What is the name of the circular DNA molecule present in bacteria used as a gene cloning vector?
What is the name of the circular DNA molecule present in bacteria used as a gene cloning vector?
What are the enzymes called that make specific cuts in DNA molecules or vectors?
What are the enzymes called that make specific cuts in DNA molecules or vectors?
What is the new molecule called after the vector plasmid is joined with the gene of interest through ligation?
What is the new molecule called after the vector plasmid is joined with the gene of interest through ligation?
Which process is involved in gene cloning when the recombinant plasmid is transferred into a host cell, typically a bacterium?
Which process is involved in gene cloning when the recombinant plasmid is transferred into a host cell, typically a bacterium?
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In bacterial cells used as host organisms, which processes are involved in expressing the gene to make protein products like insulin and growth hormones?
In bacterial cells used as host organisms, which processes are involved in expressing the gene to make protein products like insulin and growth hormones?
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In plant genetic engineering, which of the following acts as a vector for transferring genes into plant cells?
In plant genetic engineering, which of the following acts as a vector for transferring genes into plant cells?
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