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Questions and Answers
During the Tudor period, how did the church influence people's lives?
During the Tudor period, how did the church influence people's lives?
What was the main function of the Church of England according to the text?
What was the main function of the Church of England according to the text?
What was the relationship between the Church and the State during Henry VII's rule?
What was the relationship between the Church and the State during Henry VII's rule?
Which figure made himself head of the church, reducing its power during his reign?
Which figure made himself head of the church, reducing its power during his reign?
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What was Erastianism in the context of the Tudor period?
What was Erastianism in the context of the Tudor period?
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What was the primary responsibility of clergymen during the Tudor period?
What was the primary responsibility of clergymen during the Tudor period?
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Who held the highest position in the Tudor social system?
Who held the highest position in the Tudor social system?
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What differentiated Yeomen from Citizens in Tudor England?
What differentiated Yeomen from Citizens in Tudor England?
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What was the primary source of income for Merchants during the Tudor era?
What was the primary source of income for Merchants during the Tudor era?
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What punishment did laws in 1536 introduce for those capable of working but choosing not to work?
What punishment did laws in 1536 introduce for those capable of working but choosing not to work?
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Study Notes
Influence of the Church in Tudor Lives
- Religion was central to Tudor daily life, influencing morality, education, and social norms.
- Major festivals, religious observances, and parish activities shaped community interactions and individual conduct.
Main Function of the Church of England
- Established as the national church, it provided spiritual guidance and served as a means to unify the kingdom under the monarch's authority.
Church and State Relationship under Henry VII
- The Church operated with considerable independence; however, the monarchy had authority over ecclesiastical appointments and governance.
- Henry VII maintained a strong alliance with the Church to bolster his legitimacy and consolidate power.
Figure Who Reduced Church Power
- Henry VIII declared himself the head of the Church of England, diminishing the Catholic Church's influence and establishing royal supremacy.
Erastianism in Tudor Context
- Erastianism advocated for the control of the Church by the State, reflecting the shift towards a monarchy-centric governance model during the Tudor period.
Responsibilities of Clergymen
- Clergymen were primarily responsible for administering sacraments, leading worship services, and offering spiritual support to their communities.
Highest Position in Tudor Social System
- The monarch held the highest status, with the ruling king or queen representing both political and religious authority over the realm.
Differentiation between Yeomen and Citizens
- Yeomen were independent landowners with agricultural wealth, while Citizens were urban dwellers engaged in trades or crafts within towns.
Primary Income Source for Merchants
- Merchants primarily generated income through trade, exporting goods such as wool and importing luxury items, facilitating economic growth.
1536 Law Punishment for the Able-Bodied Unemployed
- Laws introduced fines and enforced work for those capable of labor yet refusing to work, aimed at maintaining social order and economic productivity.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the division and power dynamics within the Tudor society, including the role of the church and hierarchy during that period.
