14 Questions
How many species of organisms have actually been described according to current estimates?
About 1.7 million
What is the branch of biology dealing with identification, naming, and classifying living organisms known as?
Taxonomy
What does the word 'Systematics' mean in the context of the text?
Organization of organisms
Who was the first to use the word 'Systematics' in his book 'Systema Naturae'?
Carl Linnaeus
What is the meaning of 'Diversity' in the context of living organisms?
Variety of species
Which level of organization in living systems consists of different organs forming systems?
Organismal level
What is the meaning of 'Homeostasis'?
Maintaining the same state
What is the ability to produce a new organism of the same type known as?
Reproduction
What is the classification of reproduction where one cell splits into two new cells?
Asexual reproduction
What is the basic unit of life at the cellular level in living organisms?
Cells
What is the science of life and living organisms?
Biology
What is the significance of understanding biology?
Understanding the interaction between humanity and the world
What does biology help individuals understand?
How to care for animals and plants
What is the branch of biology dealing with animal classification known as?
Zoology
Study Notes
Organisms and Classification
- Approximately 1.3 million species of organisms have been described, according to current estimates.
Systematics and Taxonomy
- Systematics is the branch of biology dealing with identification, naming, and classifying living organisms.
- The word 'Systematics' means the study of the diversity of organisms and their relationships.
- The term 'Systematics' was first used by Carolus Linnaeus in his book 'Systema Naturae'.
Levels of Organization
- The organ system level consists of different organs forming systems.
Biological Concepts
- Homeostasis refers to the ability of an organism to maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in the external environment.
- Reproduction refers to the ability to produce a new organism of the same type.
- Binary fission is the classification of reproduction where one cell splits into two new cells.
Cellular Biology
- The cell is the basic unit of life at the cellular level in living organisms.
Biology and Importance
- Biology is the science of life and living organisms.
- Understanding biology is important because it helps individuals understand the world around them, including the human body, ecology, and conservation.
Test your knowledge on the great diversity among living organisms, including their structure, habit, habitat, mode of nutrition, and physiology. Explore the enormous biodiversity of the earth and learn about the estimated number of species of organisms.
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