Dive into Democracy

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Questions and Answers

Who has the authority to deliberate and decide legislation in a direct democracy?

  • The governing officials
  • The majority rule
  • The people (correct)
  • The citizens

What is the dominant form of democracy in modern times?

  • Representative democracy (correct)
  • Supermajority democracy
  • Consensus democracy
  • Direct democracy

Which of the following is NOT a feature of democracy?

  • Monarchy (correct)
  • Freedom from unwarranted governmental deprivation of the right to life and liberty
  • Property rights
  • Freedom of assembly

What does the term 'democracy' mean in Greek?

<p>Rule of the people (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What decision-making approach is prevalent in day-to-day decision making of democracies?

<p>Majority rule (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the rights often associated with democracy?

<p>Right to private property (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a form of government where citizens make decisions through popular assembly?

<p>Direct democracy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a fundamental principle required for democracy?

<p>Legal equality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dominant decision-making method used in democracies?

<p>Majority rule (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of democracy includes elements such as political pluralism and civil liberties?

<p>Liberal democracy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country originated the Westminster system, where the dominant principle is parliamentary sovereignty?

<p>United Kingdom (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the oppression of political minorities by the majority in a democracy?

<p>Tyranny of the majority (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered important to ensure that voters are well informed in a democracy?

<p>Freedom of political expression (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a basic feature of democracy that allows all voters to participate freely and fully in the life of their society?

<p>Universal suffrage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of government is a republic associated with?

<p>Democracy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a republican form of government?

<p>Absence of a monarch (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which major political figures largely opposed democracy until the nineteenth century?

<p>Aristocrats (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Montesquieu, what happens to a small republic?

<p>It is ruined by an internal imperfection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which ancient Greek city-state did the term 'democracy' first appear?

<p>Athens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is referred to as 'the father of Athenian democracy'?

<p>Cleisthenes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the first attested use of the word 'democracy'?

<p>Herodotus' Histories (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the term used to define the new political system of Cleisthenes before the word 'democracy' came into use?

<p>Isonomia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the two distinguishing features of Athenian democracy?

<p>Direct democracy and political equality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term appeared in Greek city-states in the 5th century BC to mean 'rule of the people'?

<p>Democracy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a liberal democracy, how are the powers of the majority exercised?

<p>Within the framework of a representative democracy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a constitution and a supreme court in a liberal democracy?

<p>To limit the powers of the majority and protect the minority (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of democracy?

<p>Equal access to legislative processes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did democratic citizenship evolve throughout history?

<p>Initially restricted to an elite class and later extended to all adult citizens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the V-Dem Institute and Economist Intelligence Unit democracy indices, what percentage of the world's population lives in a democracy as of 2021?

<p>Less than half (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Karl Popper define democracy?

<p>The rule of the people with opportunities to control their leaders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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