Distribution of Surface Waters in Different Geographical Locations
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements is true about the distribution of fresh water?

  • Fresh water distribution is independent of geographic factors.
  • Fresh water is evenly distributed throughout the world.
  • Fresh water is abundant in all regions of the world.
  • Fresh water distribution is influenced by latitude, climate, and topography. (correct)

    • What percentage of Ethiopia's total land mass is covered by water bodies?

  • 0.9%
  • 0.5%
  • 0.7% (correct)
  • 0.3%

    • What is Ethiopia's estimated surface water potential, as studied in different integrated river basin master plans?

  • 184.4 billion cubic meters (BCM)
  • 164.4 billion cubic meters (BCM)
  • 124.4 billion cubic meters (BCM) (correct)
  • 144.4 billion cubic meters (BCM)

    • Which of the following factors contributed to Ethiopia having a larger volume of ground and surface water?

    <p>Diverse topography and relatively higher rainfall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to refer to Ethiopia due to its abundant water resources?

    <p>The water tower of Eastern Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of water are considered surface waters?

    <p>Water in lakes, rivers, atmosphere, soils, and wetlands</p> Signup and view all the answers

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