Distributed Systems and Cloud Computing: The Actor Model

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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe actors that create other actors?

  • Supervisors (correct)
  • Workers
  • Nodes
  • Sentinels

How many common recovery steps are there when a worker hits a problem?

  • 4 (correct)
  • 3
  • 2
  • 5

What type of actors watch actors on other nodes in the cluster?

  • Worker actors
  • Sentinel actors (correct)
  • Supervisor actors
  • Node actors

What is a major reason for the need to run code concurrently?

<p>Multiple cores are available on modern CPUs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the manifesto that Akka adheres to?

<p>The Reactive Manifesto (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the requirements of reactive applications?

<p>Being event-driven (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of messages in the Actor Model?

<p>They are immutable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Akka create a layer between?

<p>Actors and the underlying system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an actor's mailbox?

<p>To buffer messages from other actors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Dispatcher in the Actor Model?

<p>To ensure actors with nonempty mailboxes eventually get run by a specific thread (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can an actor do according to the Actor Model?

<p>Create more actors and send messages to other actors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the workload when an office is larger?

<p>It can handle more work. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an actor process messages from other actors?

<p>Sequentially, one at a time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is sent to the office and then routed to each worker?

<p>Messages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when messages arrive faster than the workers can perform each task?

<p>There is a backlog of pending messages. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do workers occupy desks in an asynchronous system?

<p>When they have something to do. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature is available in actor systems that run in a cluster?

<p>Failure detection and recovery. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an actor's createReceive() method?

<p>To identify the message type and react accordingly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an ActorSystem in Akka?

<p>A hierarchical group of actors sharing common configuration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can an actor do upon receiving a message?

<p>Execute some operations itself, forward the message, or instantiate a new actor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the matchAny() method?

<p>To catch any unmatched message (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the entry point for creating or looking up actors in Akka?

<p>The ActorSystem class (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the parent class of an actor implementation in Akka?

<p>AbstractActor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Props class in Akka?

<p>To create actors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you create a child actor in Akka?

<p>Using the implicit context reference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two predefined methods provided by Akka for message exchange?

<p>tell() and ask() (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the preStart() method in Akka's actor life cycle?

<p>To initialize the actor before it starts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do actors communicate with each other in Akka?

<p>By sending and receiving messages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the ActorSystem in Akka?

<p>To create a root-level or top-level actor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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