Distinguishing Basic and Applied Research
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Questions and Answers

Basic research is designed to solve specific practical problems.

False (B)

Applied research focuses on developing new products and services based on market needs.

True (A)

The study of the chemical composition of organic molecules is an example of basic research.

True (A)

Management of depression through peer counseling is an example of basic research.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Basic research is also known as contractual research.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Applied research aims to add knowledge to the existing scientific base.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Evaluation Research primarily focuses on creating new products.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Action Research aims to provide practical solutions.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Basic research is an example of applied research.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The discovery of xrays led to the development of a theory on bone fractures.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chlorpromazine is a drug used in the treatment of schizophrenia.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The discovery of dark adaptation helped establish a theory of basic visual processes.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the goal of Basic Research?

Basic research aims to increase our understanding of fundamental principles and theories, expanding our knowledge base without immediate practical applications.

What is the goal of Applied Research?

Applied research focuses on solving practical problems, developing new products, or improving existing processes to address real-world needs.

Is the study of organic molecules Basic or Applied?

The study of the chemical composition of organic molecules falls under basic research because it seeks to understand fundamental principles of chemistry, rather than directly solving a specific problem.

Is depression management through peer counseling Basic or Applied?

Management of depression through peer counseling falls under applied research because it seeks to solve a specific problem, addressing the practical need for depression management.

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What is Evaluation Research?

Evaluation research focuses on assessing the effectiveness and impact of programs, policies, or interventions. Its goal is to determine if something is working as intended and if it can be improved.

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What is Action Research?

Action research focuses on solving problems in specific contexts, using a cyclical process of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting to find practical solutions.

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How does the discovery of x-rays relate to basic and applied research?

The discovery of x-rays led to the development of a theory on bone fractures. The discovery (x-rays) is basic research, while understanding its application to bone fractures is applied research.

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Is Chlorpromazine an example of basic or applied research?

Chlorpromazine is a drug used in the treatment of schizophrenia, illustrating the application of scientific knowledge in medicine.

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Is the discovery of dark adaptation basic or applied research?

The discovery of dark adaptation is basic research because it seeks to understand fundamental processes of vision, expanding our knowledge of how the eye operates.

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Study Notes

Basic and Applied Research

  • Basic research targets specific practical problems for resolution.
  • Applied research aims to create new products and services based on market demands.
  • Basic research includes the study of organic molecules' chemical composition.
  • Peer counseling management of depression exemplifies basic research methods.
  • Basic research is also referred to as contractual research.
  • Applied research contributes to existing scientific knowledge.

Evaluation and Action Research

  • Evaluation research concentrates on producing new products.
  • Action research seeks to implement practical solutions to real-world issues.

Examples and Theories

  • Basic research can also exemplify applied research, showcasing its dual nature.
  • The discovery of X-rays spurred the formulation of a theory concerning bone fractures.
  • Chlorpromazine is a medication specifically prescribed for treating schizophrenia.
  • Research into dark adaptation advanced the understanding of fundamental visual processes.

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Test your understanding of the differences between basic and applied research by determining whether the given statement or research problem falls under basic research (B) or applied research (A). Activate your knowledge on research classifications!

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