Displacement Efficiency for Oil Recovery

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21 Questions

What is microscopic displacement efficiency?

The entrapment and mobilization of residual oil

What is the Jamin effect?

Trapping in a single capillary that requires overcoming a static pressure difference to initiate flow

What is the pore doublet model?

Assumes oil is trapped when displacement proceeds faster in one pore than the other and assumes pores are water-wet with equal viscosities and densities of oil and water phases

What is capillary number?

A method of correlating experimental data using dimensionless groupings of variables involving the ratio of viscous to capillary forces

What is sweep efficiency?

The volume of reservoir contacted by the injected fluid and the fraction of PV invaded by the injected fluid

What is volumetric displacement efficiency?

Used to assess reservoir performance

What is the impact of wettability on residual oil?

Changing capillary or viscous forces can impact residual oil at the front and behind the front

  • The entrapment and mobilization of residual oil is known as microscopic displacement ______, influenced by the recovery mechanism.

efficiency

  • Trapping mechanism is influenced by the porous medium's pore structure, fluids/rock interactions related to ______, and fluid/fluid interactions reflected by IFT.

wettability

  • Trapping with fluid bypassing occurs due to channel geometry, where an oil drop can become trapped by the ______ effect.

Jamin

  • The pore doublet model assumes oil is trapped when displacement proceeds faster in one pore than the other and assumes pores are ______-wet with equal viscosities and densities of oil and water phases.

water

  • Capillary number is a method of correlating experimental data using dimensionless groupings of variables involving the ratio of viscous to ______ forces.

capillary

  • Correlations of Nca/cosθ, Nca, and Nca(µw/µo)0.4 with residual oil saturation have been established, where Nca stands for ______ number.

capillary

  • Wettability can affect relative permeability curves, and changing capillary or viscous forces can impact residual oil at the front and behind ______ front.

the

Displacement efficiency only includes macroscopic displacement

False

Microscopic displacement efficiency involves the mobilization of residual oil

True

Trapping mechanism is not influenced by the porous medium's pore structure

False

Trapping in a single capillary is known as the Jamin effect

True

Trapping with fluid bypassing occurs due to channel geometry

True

The pore doublet model assumes oil is trapped when displacement proceeds faster in one pore than the other

True

Sweep efficiency is not influenced by properties of the injected and displaced fluids

False

Study Notes

Displacement Efficiency for Secondary and Tertiary Oil Recovery

  • Displacement efficiency includes microscopic and macroscopic displacement.
  • Microscopic displacement efficiency involves the entrapment and mobilization of residual oil, influenced by the recovery mechanism.
  • Trapping mechanism is influenced by the porous medium's pore structure, fluids/rock interactions related to wettability, and fluid/fluid interactions reflected by IFT.
  • Trapping in a single capillary is known as the Jamin effect, which requires overcoming a static pressure difference to initiate flow.
  • Trapping with fluid bypassing occurs due to channel geometry, where an oil drop can become trapped by the Jamin effect.
  • The pore doublet model assumes oil is trapped when displacement proceeds faster in one pore than the other and assumes pores are water-wet with equal viscosities and densities of oil and water phases.
  • EOR process efficiency includes displacement efficiency (microscopic) and volumetric efficiency (macroscopic), influenced by capillary forces, viscous forces, mobility ratio, and viscous gravity ratio.
  • Capillary number is a method of correlating experimental data using dimensionless groupings of variables involving the ratio of viscous to capillary forces.
  • Correlations of Nca/cosθ, Nca, and Nca(µw/µo)0.4 with residual oil saturation have been established.
  • Wettability can affect relative permeability curves, and changing capillary or viscous forces can impact residual oil at the front and behind the front.
  • Sweep efficiency is the volume of reservoir contacted by the injected fluid and the fraction of PV invaded by the injected fluid, influenced by properties of the injected and displaced fluids, geological characteristics of the reservoir rocks, and well pattern geometry.
  • Volumetric displacement efficiency and material balance, as well as areal and vertical displacement efficiencies, are used to assess reservoir performance.

Displacement Efficiency for Secondary and Tertiary Oil Recovery

  • Displacement efficiency includes microscopic and macroscopic displacement.
  • Microscopic displacement efficiency involves the entrapment and mobilization of residual oil, influenced by the recovery mechanism.
  • Trapping mechanism is influenced by the porous medium's pore structure, fluids/rock interactions related to wettability, and fluid/fluid interactions reflected by IFT.
  • Trapping in a single capillary is known as the Jamin effect, which requires overcoming a static pressure difference to initiate flow.
  • Trapping with fluid bypassing occurs due to channel geometry, where an oil drop can become trapped by the Jamin effect.
  • The pore doublet model assumes oil is trapped when displacement proceeds faster in one pore than the other and assumes pores are water-wet with equal viscosities and densities of oil and water phases.
  • EOR process efficiency includes displacement efficiency (microscopic) and volumetric efficiency (macroscopic), influenced by capillary forces, viscous forces, mobility ratio, and viscous gravity ratio.
  • Capillary number is a method of correlating experimental data using dimensionless groupings of variables involving the ratio of viscous to capillary forces.
  • Correlations of Nca/cosθ, Nca, and Nca(µw/µo)0.4 with residual oil saturation have been established.
  • Wettability can affect relative permeability curves, and changing capillary or viscous forces can impact residual oil at the front and behind the front.
  • Sweep efficiency is the volume of reservoir contacted by the injected fluid and the fraction of PV invaded by the injected fluid, influenced by properties of the injected and displaced fluids, geological characteristics of the reservoir rocks, and well pattern geometry.
  • Volumetric displacement efficiency and material balance, as well as areal and vertical displacement efficiencies, are used to assess reservoir performance.

Displacement Efficiency for Secondary and Tertiary Oil Recovery

  • Displacement efficiency includes microscopic and macroscopic displacement.
  • Microscopic displacement efficiency involves the entrapment and mobilization of residual oil, influenced by the recovery mechanism.
  • Trapping mechanism is influenced by the porous medium's pore structure, fluids/rock interactions related to wettability, and fluid/fluid interactions reflected by IFT.
  • Trapping in a single capillary is known as the Jamin effect, which requires overcoming a static pressure difference to initiate flow.
  • Trapping with fluid bypassing occurs due to channel geometry, where an oil drop can become trapped by the Jamin effect.
  • The pore doublet model assumes oil is trapped when displacement proceeds faster in one pore than the other and assumes pores are water-wet with equal viscosities and densities of oil and water phases.
  • EOR process efficiency includes displacement efficiency (microscopic) and volumetric efficiency (macroscopic), influenced by capillary forces, viscous forces, mobility ratio, and viscous gravity ratio.
  • Capillary number is a method of correlating experimental data using dimensionless groupings of variables involving the ratio of viscous to capillary forces.
  • Correlations of Nca/cosθ, Nca, and Nca(µw/µo)0.4 with residual oil saturation have been established.
  • Wettability can affect relative permeability curves, and changing capillary or viscous forces can impact residual oil at the front and behind the front.
  • Sweep efficiency is the volume of reservoir contacted by the injected fluid and the fraction of PV invaded by the injected fluid, influenced by properties of the injected and displaced fluids, geological characteristics of the reservoir rocks, and well pattern geometry.
  • Volumetric displacement efficiency and material balance, as well as areal and vertical displacement efficiencies, are used to assess reservoir performance.

Test your knowledge on Displacement Efficiency for Secondary and Tertiary Oil Recovery with this informative quiz! From microscopic and macroscopic displacement to capillary forces, viscous forces, and mobility ratio, this quiz covers a range of important topics. Learn about the entrapment and mobilization of residual oil, the Jamin effect, and the impact of wettability on relative permeability curves. Explore how sweep efficiency, geological characteristics, and well pattern geometry can affect reservoir performance. Whether you're a student

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