Dispersed Systems Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the dispersed phase in dispersed systems?

  • Particles smaller than 1nm
  • Particulate matter distributed throughout a continuous medium (correct)
  • Invisible particles
  • Molecules and ions

What is the size range of particles in colloidal dispersions?

  • Particles smaller than 1nm
  • 1-500 nm (correct)
  • More than 0.5 µm
  • Less than 1nm

Which dispersed system classification consists of particles that are invisible in an electron microscope?

  • Coarse dispersions
  • Colloidal dispersions
  • Particles smaller than 1nm
  • Molecular dispersions (correct)

Which type of dispersion allows particles to pass through filter paper but not through a semi-permeable membrane?

<p>Colloidal dispersion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are examples of molecular dispersions?

<p>[O2 molecules, ions, glucose] (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Dispersed Phase in Dispersed Systems

  • The dispersed phase refers to the particles that are distributed or suspended within another medium, known as the continuous phase.
  • This phase can consist of solid, liquid, or gas particles, depending on the type of dispersion.

Size Range of Particles in Colloidal Dispersions

  • Colloidal dispersions contain particles typically ranging from 1 nanometer to 1 micrometer in diameter.
  • These particles are larger than those found in true solutions but smaller than those in suspensions.

Classification of Dispersed Systems

  • Molecular dispersions are classified as systems where the particles are too small to be seen even under an electron microscope.
  • This classification includes particles in the range of less than 1 nanometer.

Dispersion Through Filter Paper and Semi-Permeable Membranes

  • Colloidal dispersions allow particles to pass through filter paper while retaining particles that are larger than the colloidal size range.
  • However, these particles cannot pass through semi-permeable membranes, which allow only smaller molecules such as water and ions.

Examples of Molecular Dispersions

  • Examples of molecular dispersions include solutions of salts, sugars, or any small molecules dissolved in water.
  • These dispersions exhibit a homogeneous mixture, where individual molecules are evenly distributed throughout the solvent.

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Description

Test your knowledge of dispersed systems and their classification based on particle diameter and size. Learn about molecular dispersions, colloidal dispersions, and coarse dispersions.

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