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PHY-C Disorders of the Pituitary Axis and Thyroid Disease

8 Questions

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PHY-C Disorders of the Pituitary Axis and Thyroid Disease

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Questions and Answers

What does the acronym DI stand for in the context of pituitary disorders?

Dilated Ingestion

Diabetes Insipidus (correct)

Diabetes Indicator

Destructive Insulin

Which of the following is a common etiology for Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)?

Secretion of ectopic ADH by malignant neoplasms (correct)

Excessive secretion of cortisol

Decreased production of growth hormone

Increased secretion of insulin

What is the primary consequence of excessive ADH secretion in Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)?

Hyponatremia (correct)

Hyperkalemia

Dehydration

Hypotension

Which clinical scenario is commonly associated with Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)?

Decreased serum sodium levels and fluid overload Signup and view all the answers

What is the peak incidence age for pituitary adenomas?

35 to 60 years Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common genetic abnormality associated with pituitary adenomas?

GNAS gene mutation Signup and view all the answers

What are the clinical manifestations of macroadenomas?

Visual disturbances and increased intracranial pressure Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic symptom of diabetes insipidus (DI)?

Tasteless large volume of urine Signup and view all the answers