Disease and Disorder Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which one of the following is an accurate definition of diseases and disorders?

  • Diseases and disorders refer to abnormal or pathological conditions that disrupt the normal functioning of the human body. (correct)
  • Diseases and disorders are common ailments that everyone experiences at some point in their lives.
  • Diseases and disorders only affect mental health.
  • Diseases and disorders are exclusively caused by genetic factors.

    • Why is understanding diseases and disorders important?

  • Understanding diseases and disorders is not important for individuals' well-being.
  • Understanding diseases and disorders is solely for academic purposes.
  • Understanding diseases and disorders helps individuals make informed decisions about their well-being and the well-being of others. (correct)
  • Understanding diseases and disorders only helps medical professionals.

    • What is the significance of early detection and treatment of diseases and disorders?

  • Early detection and treatment are only necessary for communicable diseases.
  • Early detection and treatment increase the chances of successful outcomes. (correct)
  • Early detection and treatment are irrelevant for non-communicable diseases.
  • Early detection and treatment have no impact on the outcome of diseases and disorders.

    • Which of the following is an example of a communicable disease?

    <p>Influenza</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for non-communicable diseases?

    <p>Physical inactivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a chronic respiratory disease?

    <p>Asthma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a way to prevent the spread of communicable diseases?

    <p>Receiving vaccinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of communicable diseases?

    <p>They require specific control measures like vaccination programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of non-communicable diseases?

    <p>They focus on lifestyle modifications, early detection, and management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between communicable and non-communicable diseases?

    <p>Their modes of transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Communicable diseases can be spread through direct contact with bodily fluids.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Non-communicable diseases are caused by infectious agents.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Preventing the spread of communicable diseases can be achieved through measures such as practicing good hygiene and receiving vaccinations.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following communicable diseases with their descriptions:

    <p>Influenza = A respiratory illness caused by a virus, which can cause fever, cough, and body aches. HIV/AIDS = A viral infection that attacks the immune system, leading to a range of symptoms and increased risk of other infections and diseases. Malaria = A parasitic infection that is spread by mosquitoes, and can cause fever, chills, and other symptoms. Ebola = A viral infection that is spread through contact with bodily fluids, and can cause fever, vomiting, and bleeding.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following non-communicable diseases with their descriptions:

    <p>Diabetes = A metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels due to a deficiency in insulin production or insulin resistance. Cancer = A disease characterized by abnormal cell growth that can invade and destroy normal body tissues. Chronic respiratory diseases = Conditions that affect the lungs, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. Mental health disorders = A range of conditions that affect mood, behavior, and cognitive function, such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following diseases with their type (communicable or non-communicable):

    <p>Measles = Communicable Cardiovascular diseases = Non-communicable Hepatitis = Communicable Obesity = Non-communicable</p> Signup and view all the answers

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