Discrete Mathematics and Digital Electronics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following describes a valid use of Baye's theorem?

  • Determining the probability of an event given prior knowledge (correct)
  • Finding the median of a data set
  • Evaluating independent event probabilities
  • Calculating the mean of a sample
  • What is a characteristic feature of a synchronous sequential system?

  • Output depends only on current inputs
  • Utilizes memory without a feedback loop
  • State changes occur at discrete time intervals determined by a clock (correct)
  • Outputs change independently of the clock signal
  • In the context of data structures, what does a stack primarily utilize?

  • Sorted ordering for retrieval
  • First-In-First-Out (FIFO) ordering
  • Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) ordering (correct)
  • A balanced binary tree format
  • Which of the following is NOT a basic principle of Object-Oriented Programming?

    <p>Moisture control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the linear regression technique analyze?

    <p>The linear relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a binary tree?

    <p>A tree where each node has at most two children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a control unit in a CPU?

    <p>To control the execution of instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about hashing is incorrect?

    <p>Hashing uses variable-length keys only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical aspect of the ACID properties in database transactions?

    <p>Durability means recovered data must reflect the last committed state.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT characteristic of the OSI reference model?

    <p>Each layer does not work independently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true for Java applets?

    <p>Java applets require a Java-enabled browser to execute.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which normalization form requires that there be no repeating groups?

    <p>1NF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol is used for secure email transmission?

    <p>SMTP over TLS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In web programming, which of the following technologies is used for server-side scripting?

    <p>PHP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following classes or structures is not typically part of Java's multithreading support?

    <p>Vector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of model describes the behavior of a system in software engineering?

    <p>Behavior models</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Discrete Mathematics, Probability and Statistics

    • Compound statements, truth tables, propositional logic
    • Logical arguments, sets, operations on sets
    • Binary relations, partial orders, mathematical induction
    • Principle of inclusion-exclusion
    • Probability theory: sample spaces, events, probability
    • Discrete probability: union, intersection, complement of events
    • Conditional probability, Bayes' theorem
    • Linear correlation coefficient, linear regression, non-linear regression
    • Theory of sampling and population

    Digital Electronics, Computer Organization and Operating System

    • Digital logic systems, K-maps, TTL and CMOS logic families
    • Combinational logic design, synchronous sequential system design
    • Microprocessors: 8086 architecture, data transfer scheme and interfaces
    • Addressing modes
    • Computer organization and architecture: Von-Neumann architecture
    • Registers, micro-operations, control logic, processor addressing, bus organization
    • Processor input/output, DMA, Memory organization, cache coherence
    • Operating Systems: CPU scheduling, Deadlocks, Memory management, file systems
    • Disk scheduling, process, threads, synchronization
    • Real-time OS: clock synchronization, task scheduling, system initialization
    • Booting, user account handling, backup and restore, Bourne shell programming for Linux

    Data Structures and Programming in C

    • Data Structures: Linked List, Stack, Queue, Priority Queues, Hashing, Binary trees
    • Tree traversal, AVL trees, graphs- shortest paths, minimum spanning trees
    • Sorting algorithms
    • Programming in C: Operators and expressions, Control statements, Storage types
    • Functions, Arrays, Strings, Structures, Pointers, dynamic memory management
    • File handling

    Object Oriented Programming through C++/Java

    • Data Abstraction, Encapsulation, classes, constructors and destructors
    • Classes, dynamic memory allocation, Inheritance, Polymorphism, generic classes
    • Exception handling, File processing
    • Java applets, Java features, Byte codes, Internet classes, wrapper classes
    • Multithreading support classes, vector, stack, interface observer, stream

    Database Management System

    • Keys, E-R Model, Normalization (1NF to 5NF)
    • Aggregate functions, nested subqueries, Views, Joined Relations
    • Transaction - ACID properties, Concurrency Control, triggers, stored procedures

    Client Server Architectures and Web Programming

    • Two and three-tier client server architectures
    • Web servers, HTML & XML, Style Sheets, client-side scripting (JavaScript and VB Script)
    • Server-side scripting (PHP, JSP, ASP.NET)
    • Dynamic web pages using databases, forms and sessions
    • AJAX and SignalR

    Computer Networks and Programming

    • Computer networks and security
    • TCP/IP & OSI/ISO reference models, functions and protocols of different layers
    • Characteristics of physical media, multiplexing, medium access protocols
    • 802.3, 802.4, 802.5, 802.11 LAN technology, IP protocol
    • Routing, congestion control, TCP and UDP, DNS, Email protocols
    • Symmetric and asymmetric encryption (DES, AES, IDEA, RSA)
    • Key management, viruses, trusted systems, Kerberos
    • Network Programming: Sockets Programming (TCP, UDP)
    • TELNET, HTTP, UDP Sockets (TFTP, DNS), Secure Sockets (SSL), TLS, SSH, HTTPS
    • Remote Method Invocation (RMI), Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP), UDDI, and Web Services

    Software Engineering

    • System modeling, system engineering process, life cycle models
    • Design and Implementation, validation, evolution, automated process support
    • Software requirements, SRS, feasibility studies, elicitation, analysis, validation management
    • System models, context models, behavior models, data models, object models
    • Object-oriented design, design evolution, real-time software design, critical system development
    • Software testing

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on discrete mathematics, probability, and statistics along with digital electronics and computer organization. This quiz covers key concepts such as logical arguments, probability theory, K-maps, and the architecture of microprocessors. Perfect for students studying related courses!

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