Discovery of Fire by Early Humans

Discovery of Fire

• Early humans discovered fire through natural occurrences, such as forest fires, and learned it could provide warmth and protection from wild animals.
• They developed a method to create fire by rubbing two stones or sticks together, marking a significant milestone in their development.
• Fire enabled them to keep warm, cook food, and eventually, led to changes in their lifestyle.

Early Farming

• Early humans discovered that seeds from fruits could grow into new plants, leading to the beginning of farming.
• By growing their own food, they no longer needed to roam in search of food, and instead, settled in one place to tend to their crops.
• They chose areas near rivers, where the land was suitable for farming.

Settling Down

• As humans started to settle down, they began to live in communities, dividing tasks among themselves.
• While some continued to hunt, others focused on farming, and others developed skills like pottery for storing grains and water.
• They built houses to live in, and had to find ways to store excess food.

Impact of Settlement

• The shift to settled communities led to the development of specialized skills and roles within the community.
• Humans learned to store surplus food, ensuring a stable supply for the community.