Discovering Metchnikoff

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Who is Elie Metchnikoff?

A Russian-born scientist studying starfish

What did Elie Metchnikoff call the cells that can ingest and destroy foreign material?

Phagocytes

What did Elie Metchnikoff receive the Nobel Prize for in 1908?

His studies of immunity

What is innate immunity?

Routine protection that involves pattern recognition of specific molecules

What is adaptive immunity?

The ability to produce antibodies to bind antigens

What did Elie Metchnikoff observe within the bodies of starfish larvae?

Motile ameba-like cells

What did Elie Metchnikoff introduce to the starfish larvae?

Splinter

What did Elie Metchnikoff reason about the cells in animals?

They are able to ingest and destroy foreign material

What did Elie Metchnikoff propose that the phagocytes destroy?

Invading microbes

What did Elie Metchnikoff study the phagocytes of?

Water fleas

Test your knowledge on the fascinating history of Elie Metchnikoff, a Russian-born scientist known for his groundbreaking discoveries in the field of immunology. Learn about his observations of phagocytes and their role in fighting off foreign material and invading microbes.

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